NYMEX Gas Futures Top $10.00/MMBtu in Sympathy with Surging European Gas Prices:
The current price strength with NYMEX front-month gas futures shouldn’t be happening. What is being witnessed is purely a speculative play that isn’t steeped in the reality of the real underlying supply/demand fundamentals. However, because the market is being dominated by deep-pocketed hedge funds that are bent on running prices higher with any available excuse, there’s very little that can be done to counter the current bull run unless another large fund (or funds) decides to dive in and attempt to take the market the other direction.
At the end of trading on August 22, the NYMEX September 2022 natural gas futures contract gained 34.4 cents to close at $9.68/MMBtu, marking the highest close since early July 2008. Today, during overnight electronic trading, NYMEX front-month gas futures hit a high of $10.01/MMBtu, setting the tone for what will likely be another bullish trading session. Gas market bulls are hanging their hats on at least a few drivers. One of them is continued US pipeline maintenance with daily dry gas production wobbling just over 97 Bcf/d instead of pressing back above the recent highs north of 98 Bcf/d. However, once the seasonal calendar presses deeper into the lower demand ‘shoulder period’ for the entirety of the nation, dry gas production will likely not only resume above 98 Bcf/d, but there are good indications that production could test or exceed 99 Bcf/d before the end of 2022.
Meanwhile, temperatures across the near entirety of the southern tier of the US, also known as the air-conditioning belt of the nation, are simply not bullish for NYMEX gas futures prices as most of the region is seeing daytime highs that are upwards of 15 degrees below-average. This includes Houston and Dallas, Texas, in the low to mid- 80s, New Orleans, LA, in the mid-80s, Little Rock, Arkansas, near 80 degrees; and Jackson, Mississippi, only in the upper 70s. These ki
NYMEX Gas Futures Seek Lower Territory Amid Bevy of Bearish Drivers:
After seeing three days of impressive gains last week amid rather unsubstantial drivers, NYMEX front-month gas futures finally lost steam at the end of the week. At the end of trading on August 12, the NYMEX September 2022 gas futures contract fell 10.6 cents to close at $8.768/MMBtu. However, because of the stout gains earlier in the week, prices rose by 8% for the week. Today, prices are drifting lower to start the week amid several bearish catalysts, including notably overbought technical conditions, forecasts for below-average temperatures across most of the southern tier of the US for August, and tumbling crude oil prices, as well as other bearish price-setting mechanisms. While there is some news media reporting a continuation of hot temperatures across the US, this isn’t being reflected in the major weather forecast models, particularly across the near entirety of the South, which is the area of the US where summer-time weather demand counts the most when it comes to Gas Weighted Degree Days (GWDDs). In fact, as depicted by the European (ECMWF) model, the core of summer in the South is done as temperatures will be normal to below normal throughout much of the region for the next three weeks. Above-average temperatures will be seen across the northern tier of the country. Still, due to the geographic location of the warmth and the seasonality of late August, the northern region of the nation shouldn’t have a significant influence in overall demand. Even the early morning run of the Global Forecast System (GFS) is buying into the cooler outlook of the ECMWF model.
When it comes to the underlying supply/demand fundamentals, dry natural gas production hit a record high of 98.5 Bcf/d on Monday, August 6, before eroding down toward 97 Bcf/d amid pipeline maintenance operations. Over the weekend, as expected, production volumes climbed back above 98 Bcf/d on Sunday, which is below all-time
NYMEX gas futures tumble on cooler temperature outlook; gas bulls fight back:
NYMEX natural gas futures sought lower territory to kick off August's second week of trading. At the end of trading on August 8th, the NYMEX September 2022 gas futures contract shed 47.5 cents to close at $7.589/MMBtu. Because prices settled near the lows for the day of $7.569/MMBtu, it implies that further downside action may be on the near-term horizon. However, buyers are responding to yesterday’s sell-off with some short covering as prices have rebounded to the $7.80s/MMBtu area. Still, virtually all summer long natural gas market bulls have used the intense summer heat as a catalyst to inflict upside pressure on NYMEX front-month natural gas futures. But over the past few days, the major weather forecast models have rapidly flipped to a much tamer amount of late summer heat than what was touted by the models even a week ago. According to the climatology models, it appears the worst of the most intense summer heat is already in the rear-view mirror and cooler conditions may be ahead. The two-week accumulated gas-weighted degree days (GWDDs) have been on a persistently lower trajectory over the past week, but this trend ramped up in the last 48 hours with the Global Forecast System (GFS) and the European (ECMWF) dropping GWDDs in an impressive manner. In fact, modeling is showing that the period of August 9-22 depicts the fewest GWDDs in the last 5 years. This is a significant change from late last week when the accumulated GWDDs outlook touted the single most for the two-week period in the last five years.
On top of the decline in cooling demand, gas market bulls are also faced with increased dry gas production. After reaching record highs north of 98 Bcf/d during the first week of August 3, production has been oscillating between 97.5 Bcf/d and slightly over 98 Bcf/d, which is up by a minimum of around 4 Bcf/d year-over-year. This boost in production has loosened the supply/de
NYMEX natural gas futures seek lower territory on revised August temps, overbought technical conditions:
While NYMEX front-month natural gas futures closed in positive territory ahead of the weekend, prices still saw a minor loss of less than 1% for the week, which marked the first weekly loss in a month. This price weakness stemmed from last Wednesday’s rollover from the August to September contract in a state of backwardation. At the end of trading on Friday, July 29, the NYMEX September 2022 gas futures contract rose 9.5 cents to close at $8.229/MMBtu. The late-week gains were influenced by a continued bullish reaction to the smaller-than-projected weekly natural gas storage build combined with near-term technically oversold conditions. However, this week, prices are starting off on a more bearish note as some price-weakening catalysts are starting to creep into the market, and as of Aug. 1, the NYMEX front-month gas futures contract is trading in the low-$7.90s/MMBtu.
While there are still some bullish drivers in the natural gas market, the only real meaningful card buyers hold is the remaining summer heat. At this juncture, with the latter part of the summer in play and the cooler Fall months dead ahead – and the fact that ‘September’ gas is now being traded – it’s likely that gas market players are questioning their resolve to actually purchase gas that is priced above $8.00/MMBtu. It’s becoming increasingly evident that NYMEX front-month gas futures prices have outpaced their fundamentals and are overvalued. With that in mind, it's likely time for gas bulls to ring the register and cash in on their profits. Further, it wouldn’t be out of the question for NYMEX gas futures to move into a more bearish trend, with sellers likely to target the $7.50/MMBtu to $7.00/MMBtu area.
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Weekend Weather Runs Push Price Higher:
Natural gas prices early this morning were trading upwards nearly 10% from last Friday’s close, moving from $6.03/MMBtu to an intraday high of $6.68. Day-to-day fundamentals support today’s price move, as weather forecasts adjusted hotter through the weekend, bringing an additional 2.7 Bcf/d of power demand over the next two weeks. Mostly all of this demand is coming from the latter end of the two-week forecast. Since reaching its highs, the prompt month has pulled back to $6.45 as the market awaits confirmation of these weather changes materializing. The impacts of energy transfers LP Old Ocean pipeline system fire are currently anticipated to have minimal supply implications, however, supply concerns as a result of high coal to gas fuel switching continue to be the driving force behind the current market’s rally.
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