16/11/2024
SUNDAY READINGS REFLECTION
33RD SUNDAY IN ORDINARY TIME YEAR B
DANIEL 12:1-3, PSALM 16:5.8-11, HEBREWS 10:11-14.18, MARK 13:24-32
We celebrate today the 33rd Sunday in ordinary time year B. The readings are talking about the end of time, the suffering of God’s people and God’s intervention to those who remain faithful to him. In the first reading, Daniel talks about eschatological events (end of time) in which God will vindicate his faithful people. During that time, the people of Israel were persecuted by King Antiochus Epiphanes IV for their faith. Daniel therefore gives them hope amidst uncertainties that God will bring judgment upon all humanity through Archangel Michael. Daniel explains judgment that will begin with resurrection from the dead and reception of reward according to one’s faithfulness to God: The righteous will share everlasting life with God while the unrighteous will suffer everlasting shame. Our gospel passage corresponds well with the first reading in that it also talks about the end of time. Jesus talks about end of time using apocalyptic images (sun darkened, moon loosing light, stars falling and heavens shaken). The apocalyptic images show the destruction of cosmic order by God before recreating a new world. Recreation will begin with the coming of Jesus with great power and glory in the crowd and sending of his angels to gather all God’s elect from the end of the earth as prophesied by Daniel (7:13). Further, Jesus responds to the timing when Parousia will come. For Jesus, the end of time will be preceded by natural and human calamities. God will send signs before the end of time. Disciples and believers are therefore called to be always vigilant and prepare for the unknown day of the Lord’s coming. Our second reading continues to make contrast between the Levitical priesthood and that Christ’s priesthood. Levitical priesthood offered continuous sacrifices for human sins while Jesus one single and perfect sacrifice has effectively taken away all sins and reconciled humanity to God. Although sin and evil continue to exist in the world, Jesus has won over sin and evil, and continues to sanctify humans through his death on the cross.
My dear brothers and sisters in Christ, as we draw closer to the end our liturgical calendar year B, the reading invites us to reflect on last things…death…last judgment…eternal life/hell. The first reading and the gospel give us hint on how the end of time will come about and the events that will follow. These reading are drawn from historical event of great human suffering (persecutions) as a result of their faith and thus seeks to give them hope and consolation. That suffering is not the end of everything but that God will vindicate them and reward them for their perseverance and faithfulness. The experience of the people during Daniel’s time and that of Jesus may be the experience of our own time today. We live in world of sin (moral decay, apostasy), evil (killing) and suffering (pandemics, wars, earthquakes, famine and many others). As a result, many allude to such events as signs of the end of time as predicated in the past years while others question if God truly exists or cares. Does God delight in human suffering? These baffling questions continue to flood our minds and at times shake our faith. My dear brothers and sisters, the readings gives us hope that God does not distance himself from us in times of life challenges but rather he is close and cares for our welfare. He journeys with us along the path of life with its challenges and gives us hope that challenges are not the end of everything but that he will vindicate us when we remain steadfast in our faith. Christ’s single and perfect sacrifice is still effective today and can change the course of our life; to those of us who struggle with sin, we are assured of forgiveness and victory; to those overwhelmed by life challenges, we are assured of God’s deliverance and restoration; to those of us in despair as a result of situations beyond our control, we are assured of God’s intervention in due time to bring about peace, hope and joy. We are thus invited to have faith, hope and be ready for the Lords coming and intervention.
Have a blessed Sunday.
(Fr. Vincent Sichande, Ofm. Conventual)