A rapid overview in 2 minutes of all the probes which have visited and explored the outer solar system(Video created for twitter and is time limited)
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The outer solar system exploration was kick started by Pioneer 10 and 11 in 1973 and 74 followed by Voyager 1 and 2 in 1979.The European Probe Ulysses on route to the Sun in 1992 and the space probe Galileo in 1996 orbited the planet, then the Cassini Hughyens probe for millennium on route to Saturn. New horizons in 2007 pushed further exploration on her way to Pluto.
Like a dare devil uncaring for its own life, Pioneer 11 hit the Bow Shock of Saturn on August the thirty first, 1979 and took the risk so that Voyager 1 in November 1980 and Voyager 2 in August 1981 could safely accomplish their mission. Cassini in2004 orbited Saturn until 2017 making a complete study of the planet, its ring system and its multiple moons.
The only planetary space probe to have visited the tilted ice giant Uranus was Voyager 2 in January 1986 when she flew by and explored Uranus’s extreme eccentric magnetic field,, its young planetary rings and its chaotic moon Miranda which is a complete geological enigma with its fractures, cracks and giant rifts.
The venerable Voyager 2 reached Neptune on the twenty sixth of August 1989 and has so far provided the bulk of the data on the Neptunian system. Neptune was found to have the most violent wind system in the solar system with speeds of approximately one thousand two hundred kilometres per hour. Its moon showed Triton had a young surface with intense geological activity and cryo-volcanic geyser. Voyager two showed Triton was once a standalone planet orbiting the Sun and is the only planetary sized moon around Neptune.
The arrival of New Horizons at Pluto on the fourteenth of July 2015 as it flew by brought into focus the recently demoted Pluto’s Planetary attributes which it stubbornly resisted, as it was found to be astonishingly geologically active with cryo volcanoes which h
Astroverbot Julia Valle Marineris
In our solar System, features like the towering volcano Olympus Mons and one of the largest systems of canyons, Valle Marineris on Mars, stand out for the sheer vastness and majesty of their size. Named after the famous Mariner 9 Mars Orbiter, the Valles Marineris runs for 4 thousand kilometres along the Equator of Mars with a width of 200 kilometres and up to 7 kilometres in depth. In all, it covers around a quarter of Mars’s circumference and various theories as to its occurrence included water or carbon dioxide eroding the surface and the erosion of the lava flows from Pavonis Mons. The accepted reason at present is tectonic cracking of the crust of Mars due to the thickening of the crust in the Tharsis region, like the rift faults created on earth. Starting from Noctis Labrynthis canyon in the West and running to the East from Tithonium up until the Eos canyon, these chasmata or chasms end in the region of the outflow channel leading to the basin of Chryse Planitia. Their terrains are a result of the violent discharge of ground fluid in cataclysmic circumstances where the liquid could be carbon dioxide ice and gas, water or lava much like the Scablands of Eastern Washington on Earth but on a vaster scale.
Mars has 2 moons, Phobos which is the innermost and largest with a mean radius of 11 kilometres and Deimos named after the God of War’s sons. Orbiting only 6 thousand kilometres from the surface of Mars, Phobos appears to rise in the West, set in the East and because it orbits Mars faster than Mars rotates, it orbits Mars twice in a day. It has a large impact crater Stickney, and is thought to be composed of a large pile of rubble held in place by a thin crust. However due to the tidal forces it is subject to being so close to Mars, it is slowly being torn apart and will eventually crash into Mars itself or become a planetary ring in about 30 to 50 million years. It’s very lack of density and the porosity of its regoli
We welcome you to the Scientific Outsider which we will publish soon and which is the sister publication of the International Outsider. It will publish articles with relevant accompanying videos on topics in the scientific arena with subjects ranging from Astronomy, Space Exploration, Archaeology, Biology, History and allied topics. In our first edition, we carry articles on the reasons why a manned mission to Ceres is preferable to one going to Mars and why searching for Life in the Solar System, a collaboration with an interesting accompanying video from Event Horizon is so fascinatingly informative and thought provoking. Our editorial explains the reasoning for separating the International Outsider and forming the Scientific Outsider as well as the impact and involvement of science and the man on the street or the public. We have produced and included our first Podcast/Conversation in this issue, a new undertaking we look forward to developing. In it, we cover aspects of the editorial as well as future topics.
Included is the easy access to other articles and videos on issues like Pluto the Disruptive Planet, Women in Space Matter, AI (artificial intelligence), Dwarf Planets and more. We include collaborations with others both authoritative and with those with a logical and interesting point of view raising differing questions and solutions. We are able to examine subjects in depth and uncover the facts so that perspective is added to the equation as we are self funded (donations will help) and so are not driven by the business necessity of profit and stock. We hope you enjoy this first issue of The Scientific Outsider and find it informative, educational and thought provoking as well as entertaining.
We will keep updating as we approach the launch.
At the International Outsider, we wanted to pay homage to all the female Astronauts who have ventured into space. Not only did they have to contend with the danger and harsh reality of living in space but also the inbuilt bias towards women in astronomical sciences like every other scientific discipline. They therefore ha to work harder and prove themselves even more capable than their male counterparts. Their contribution to the advancement of knowledge for all of mankind is irreducibly magnificent and we are proud to bring them to the attention of others so they get the respect they deserve. A full article on the endeavors of Women in Space will follow in The International Outsider.
The new edition of the international Outsider conveys you for its December Edition to the distant planets of our solar system with a plethora of space probes whose scientific results have been overlooked and forgotten by the Public. The Outsiders part 3 sections 2 proceed to reveal the insane games played by the intelligence services and how in many cases they transform in the monster they are supposed to fight. Read our Editorial to know how the toolbar is helping us to promote astronomy and space exploration in Southern Africa. We hope you will enjoy the read and do not forget that what is not written does not exist while we strive to boldly write what is never written. https://interouts.com/
Our December Gift for all lovers of Astronomy, Planetary science and space exploration. For Pc
As Journalists and researchers covering space exploration we constantly come back to the same links very often to verify if the info has been updated or amended. It is certainly a time consuming process. As educators we often do mobile demo and it is very difficult to keep the attention of the listeners when you are battling to find the correct links, In that sense also the toolbar is of a great help for us. We do not have cookies and do not ask for subscriptions, it is absolutely free for you to use. We covered all the eight ‘Official ‘Planets. Dwarf Planets, asteroid belt, Pulsars etc. We choose the most relevant articles and made sure our links does not carry you towards a site which asks for subscription. The Astronomy Toolbar of Astroverbot Julia has the capacity to store more than 2000 articles on one single page therefore we will be glad to receive your suggestions and links to improve the toolbar. We have read and evaluated every single article but we are not immune to mistakes, do not hesitate to point any mistakes and we will amend it. We are self funded and our activities in astronomy concern mainly introduction to astronomy, dissemination of information on space exploration and mobile classes. Help us to continue to provide outstanding services in the countries of Southern Africa in places where the cosmos is still a mystical place full of mysteries. Do not hesitate to support us by donating as every cent will help. Our next main project is to raise funds for the acquisition of a minivan which we will equip with computers, telescopes and other material to assist us and ease our mobile demonstration. We count on your support.
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Despite the terrible moments we all endured during this year, we wanted to offer our readers and everyone whose passion, interest or field of knowledge is Astronomy, The Astronomical Toolbar which we designed. It encompass
Welcome to the new Edition of The International Outsider : Clasification of pluto, Internet Fraud and Freedom of Speech are some of the subjects we bring to you in this October Edition
Many questions have to be solved before we attempt to land a human crew on Mars. And there will be those we will not have foreseen. Fortunately the multiplication of missions to the red planet allow us to eliminate surprises which could come at high cost
Voyager 2 can be considered the champion all time among the space probes. We tried in more or less two minutes (Time allowed for a video post on Twitter for which the video was created) to describe this outstanding achievement. Will we have to remind you that you can check the mission status reports of Voyager 2 which is managed from Canberra DSN in the southern Hemisphere on this URL https://eyes.nasa.gov/dsn/dsn.html
The Moon Hoax Exists!!!!!
We fought the moon conspiracies during decades but we sadly announce after serious investigation Journalism that we have proof that the USA were not the first to land on the moon and that Laika was not the first Caninus Cosmicus…..🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣
If like us you like the incomparable movie 2001 A Space Odyssey. You certainly have not been impressed by the follow up of Peter Hyams with 2010. In a rapid answer on Twitter we gave our interpretation and also dissociate the excellent book of C. Clarke from the failed movie sequel.
You have heard about Saturn 5 of course, we are all impressed by the achievements of space X. You may know about Nova and read about N1 the failed Lunar Russian Booster , Energia which launched the Buran was also among this class of heavy launchers…But the most insane design of All was the Sea Dragon most probably the most powerful rocket ever thought of short of a nuclear design.