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The Castlebar River in County Mayo has been contaminated by an oil spill, with investigations currently underway. After ...
11/05/2024

The Castlebar River in County Mayo has been contaminated by an oil spill, with investigations currently underway.

After being alerted by Inland Fisheries Ireland, Mayo County Council swiftly responded to the environmental crisis that began on May 7.

Preliminary investigations suggest that the pollutant is likely kerosene or heating oil, entering the river via underground drainage systems.

Efforts to identify the spill's source have led to a focused search around the Turlough road area, including door-to-door inquiries and potential CCTV drainage inspections.

In response, the council has installed oil absorbent booms in the river and affected drains to minimize environmental damage.

Local residents and businesses are being urged to check their oil tanks and pipelines for leaks and report any findings to the council's Environment section.

This environmental mishap underscores the need for vigilant infrastructure maintenance and community cooperation in pollution prevention.

Alaska, once a key supplier of liquefied natural gas to Japan, may soon become the final destination for Japan's carbon ...
10/05/2024

Alaska, once a key supplier of liquefied natural gas to Japan, may soon become the final destination for Japan's carbon emissions.

The Biden administration is initiating a study to explore the feasibility of capturing, liquefying, and shipping Japanese carbon emissions back to Alaska for underground storage in Cook Inlet.

This initiative stems from cooperative agreements between the US and Japan and aims to leverage Alaska's potential as a global carbon storage site.

While the concept faces skepticism and concerns over costs and the continuation of fossil fuel dependence, it represents a novel approach to tackling climate change by decarbonizing hard-to-address industries.

The study will also consider the technical and economic viability of such cross-border carbon shipment projects.

California faces a new wildlife health challenge as chronic wasting disease (CWD) is detected for the first time in the ...
10/05/2024

California faces a new wildlife health challenge as chronic wasting disease (CWD) is detected for the first time in the state's deer population.

State Department of Fish and Wildlife officials announced on Tuesday that two deer—one found dead in Madera County and another struck by a vehicle in Inyo County—tested positive for the fatal neurological disease.

These detections, occurring in widely separated locations, suggest CWD might have been present in California for some time.

Chronic wasting disease affects deer, elk, and moose, leading to weight loss, behavioral changes, and ultimately death.

The disease, similar to mad cow disease but not known to affect humans, has been found in 34 states and five Canadian provinces since its discovery in 1967.

California wildlife officials have been monitoring deer and elk for CWD since 2000, conducting over 6,500 tests to prevent the disease's spread.

In Mongolia, the expanding livestock numbers due to high demand for cashmere, primarily from China, are threatening the ...
10/05/2024

In Mongolia, the expanding livestock numbers due to high demand for cashmere, primarily from China, are threatening the nation's wildlife.

The livestock population has surged from 20 million in 1990 to 60 million today, encroaching on lands traditionally inhabited by wild animals such as the snow leopard and Mongolian gazelle.

This overgrazing has led to conflicts between herders and wildlife, spread of disease, and challenges in conservation efforts.

Climate change exacerbates the situation, changing migration patterns and intensifying extreme weather events. Experts emphasize the need for sustainable livestock practices to protect both the economy and the natural ecosystem.

In a significant environmental restoration effort, the Society for the Protection of Nature in Israel (SPNI) is spearhea...
10/05/2024

In a significant environmental restoration effort, the Society for the Protection of Nature in Israel (SPNI) is spearheading a project to rewild the Kebara region, turning it from agricultural and fish farming lands back into its historic swamp state.

Located in northeastern Israel near Zichron Ya’akov, the Kebara swamps, once a thriving ecosystem, were drained for agriculture and fish farming.

Now, plans to restore approximately 2,250 acres over the next five years aim to revive the area's natural beauty, attract migratory birds, enhance local tourism, and support biodiversity.

Collaborating with the Israel Nature and Parks Authority and the Carmel Coast Drainage Authority, SPNI's initiative seeks to recreate a natural habitat for wildlife and a serene spot for tourists, contributing to the region's environmental and economic revival.

As the Olympic flame journeys to France for the 2024 Games, ArcelorMittal, a leading steelmaker, is under fire from envi...
10/05/2024

As the Olympic flame journeys to France for the 2024 Games, ArcelorMittal, a leading steelmaker, is under fire from environmental groups for allegedly greenwashing its practices.

The company, responsible for carbon emissions comparable to Belgium's, is accused of prioritizing profits over environmental commitments.

Despite promises of investing $1.5 billion in decarbonization, a report by SteelWatch claims only a third of this pledge was honored, with disproportionate returns to shareholders.

ArcelorMittal defends its strategy, aiming for a 25% emission cut by 2030 and carbon neutrality by 2050, highlighting efforts in India to employ greener production methods.

However, the accusation of a dual approach to decarbonization, with continued reliance on coal in some regions, remains a concern. This controversy unfolds as ArcelorMittal sponsors the Paris Olympics, promoting its low-carbon steel in the Olympic torch and rings.

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Zimbabwe has recently exported 24 elephant calves to China, causing a stir among animal rights advocates. The Conservati...
10/05/2024

Zimbabwe has recently exported 24 elephant calves to China, causing a stir among animal rights advocates.

The Conservation Taskforce's Johnny Rodrigues revealed that these elephants were taken from Hwange National Park and transported under harsh conditions.

This move has been criticized for being cruel, especially the separation of young elephants from their mothers. Zimbabwe defends the action as a fundraising strategy for conservation, citing the country's elephant population exceeds its capacity.

However, critics, including celebrity Pamela Anderson, argue for alternative population management methods. The sale comes amid Zimbabwe's struggle with significant poaching issues, further emphasizing the need for protective measures over commercial transactions.

Border officials have intensified their crackdown on wildlife smuggling, a crime that has surged by over 150% from 2018 ...
09/05/2024

Border officials have intensified their crackdown on wildlife smuggling, a crime that has surged by over 150% from 2018 to 2021, according to a Moody’s Analytics report.

This illegal trade, now the fourth largest revenue source for criminal organizations, generates approximately $23 billion annually, posing significant threats to biodiversity and pushing numerous species towards extinction.

Recent incidents include the arrest of a man attempting to smuggle two howler monkeys into Texas and a woman caught with 21 parrots and a toucan in California.

These cases highlight the escalating challenge at the southern border, exacerbated by the ease of trading wildlife through online marketplaces.

The Department of Homeland Security has responded by establishing a new Wildlife and Environmental Crimes Unit in 2023, aiming to enforce anti-trafficking laws more effectively.

This initiative, alongside partnerships like the Wildlife Confiscations Network, seeks to protect endangered species and combat the intertwined crises of wildlife trafficking and drug trade.

A recent report released at the United Nations Forum on Forests (UNFF19) in New York has raised concerns about the reduc...
09/05/2024

A recent report released at the United Nations Forum on Forests (UNFF19) in New York has raised concerns about the reduction of forests to mere carbon sinks due to market-oriented approaches to carbon sequestration.

The report, titled "International Forest Governance: A Critical Review of Trends, Drawbacks, and New Approaches," emphasizes the need for alternative governance strategies, including state regulation and community-led initiatives.

It criticizes the current trend of commodifying forests for their carbon storage potential, which overlooks their ecological and social roles.

The findings suggest a move towards more just and effective forest policies that prioritize social inclusion and environmental justice.

The report marks a significant moment in global forest governance, urging a reevaluation of forest management practices to ensure sustainable and equitable outcomes.

In an inspiring environmental victory, activist Alok Shukla has been awarded the Goldman Prize for his relentless effort...
09/05/2024

In an inspiring environmental victory, activist Alok Shukla has been awarded the Goldman Prize for his relentless efforts to protect India's Hasdeo Aranya forest from coal mining projects.

Leading a decade-long campaign against major conglomerates, including Adani Group, Shukla's movement resulted in the government establishing a 445,000-acre elephant reserve in 2021, safeguarding the forest from further mining.

Despite this win, challenges persist as six proposed sites remain outside the reserve, with one already operational.

Shukla, alongside the forest's tribal communities, continues the fight, emphasizing the campaign's broader critique of prevailing economic development models.

India, as the world's third-largest emitter of greenhouse gases, faces the daunting task of balancing energy needs with environmental conservation.

**

Malaysia has announced a unique approach to counteract the environmental backlash against its palm oil industry, known a...
09/05/2024

Malaysia has announced a unique approach to counteract the environmental backlash against its palm oil industry, known as 'orangutan diplomacy'.

This strategy aims to gift orangutans to major palm oil-importing countries, mirroring China's 'panda diplomacy'.

The move comes in response to the European Union's ban on imports linked to deforestation, which threatens Malaysia's palm oil sector.

The world's second-largest palm oil producer, Malaysia, faces criticism for this initiative from wildlife groups urging for habitat protection and sustainable practices instead.

The plan's details remain scant, but it underscores Malaysia's commitment to biodiversity and sustainable palm oil production.

Conservationists emphasize the critical endangerment of orangutans, advocating for in-country conservation efforts over international gifting.

A team of researchers has developed a novel method for measuring forest fragmentation, as detailed in their study publis...
09/05/2024

A team of researchers has developed a novel method for measuring forest fragmentation, as detailed in their study published in Ecological Indicators.

The innovative approach, based on the Jensen-Shannon similarity index, evaluates forest fragmentation by comparing the pattern of a forested area with that of a fully forested region.

This method not only allows for the calculation of fragmentation at various scales but also integrates these calculations into a single multifaceted index.

The newly proposed index offers improved identification and assessment of forest complexes' fragmentation. Flexible in its application, this approach can also be adapted for analyzing urban or agricultural area fragmentation.

The team demonstrated the effectiveness of this method through applications to both a specific forest-covered region and on a national scale in Poland, showcasing its potential benefits over traditional indicators like the FAD-APP index.

In Ecuador's Amazon Rainforest, an all-female patrol, known as the "Guardians of the Amazon," has taken a stand to prote...
09/05/2024

In Ecuador's Amazon Rainforest, an all-female patrol, known as the "Guardians of the Amazon," has taken a stand to protect one of the planet's most biodiverse regions.

This unique team, comprised entirely of Indigenous women, is dedicated to combating deforestation and illegal mining that threaten their ancestral lands.

Armed with traditional knowledge of the rainforest, these women are not just protectors but also educators, spreading awareness about the importance of conservation and the sustainable use of forest resources.

Their efforts are critical in a time when the Amazon faces unprecedented challenges from both legal and illegal activities that exploit its vast resources.

By patrolling the forest, monitoring illegal activities, and working with local and international organizations, these guardians are making significant strides in preserving the environment for future generations.

Their bravery and commitment highlight the crucial role that Indigenous communities play in environmental conservation and the fight against climate change.

A global study has revealed that market-based conservation strategies, including carbon offsets and deforestation-free c...
08/05/2024

A global study has revealed that market-based conservation strategies, including carbon offsets and deforestation-free certification schemes, have failed to effectively combat deforestation or relieve poverty.

Compiled by the International Union of Forest Research Organizations, the report highlights that these approaches have made minimal progress in protecting forests and have sometimes exacerbated economic disparities.

Analyzing data from years of academic and field research, the findings call for a significant reevaluation of market-based conservation methods, which have been widely promoted as solutions for environmental preservation, climate change mitigation, and improving livelihoods in developing countries.

The study points out the lack of accountability in these schemes and gives examples from the Democratic Republic of Congo and Malaysia where local communities have seen little to no benefits.

It suggests that without a radical rethink, the goals of forest conservation and poverty alleviation cannot be achieved through current market-driven initiatives.

08/05/2024

In a remarkable display of community-led conservation in Tiaro, a small town in Queensland, Australia, residents have rallied to protect the endangered Mary River turtle, known for its distinctive algae-covered head resembling a mohawk and its unique ability to breathe underwater through its cloaca.

This species, exclusive to the Mary River, faced drastic population declines due to egg harvesting, habitat changes, and predator threats.

However, since 2001, the Tiaro & District Landcare Group's efforts have significantly contributed to the species' recovery by protecting nests from cattle and predators and fostering research through innovative fundraising.

Their collaboration with scientists has produced vital research, influencing policy decisions like the cancellation of the Traveston Crossing Dam project. With a bronze turtle statue symbolizing their achievements, Tiaro stands as a beacon of successful community conservation, offering hope for the Mary River turtle and highlighting the importance of local involvement in environmental protection.

In a major international effort to combat wildlife trafficking, Operation SAMA (Saving African Wildlife through Multilat...
08/05/2024

In a major international effort to combat wildlife trafficking, Operation SAMA (Saving African Wildlife through Multilateral Assistance) has led to significant success across Africa.

Coordinated by the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) and the World Customs Organization (WCO), the operation saw participation from 35 countries, marking it as the first Africa-focused initiative against wildlife crime led by Customs authorities.

Throughout 2024, over 100 seizures were made in 19 countries, involving endangered species products, with 69% listed under the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES).

The operation not only led to arrests and prosecutions but also strengthened international cooperation. Following this pilot phase, plans for Operation SAMA II are already underway, promising continued and enhanced efforts against the illegal wildlife trade.

Insurance companies in the U.S. now regard climate risk events as "constant threats," a significant shift reflecting the...
08/05/2024

Insurance companies in the U.S. now regard climate risk events as "constant threats," a significant shift reflecting the growing impacts of climate change on insurability and affordability, especially in previously deemed safe regions.

According to a CleanTechnica report dated May 7, 2024, the increasing frequency of natural disasters, such as floods and hurricanes, particularly in coastal and Midwestern states, is driving up insurance costs.

The crisis is notably severe in Florida, where homeowners face the brunt of soaring premiums and shrinking coverage options, with the state's insurer of last resort, Citizens, witnessing a dramatic rise in policies and average premiums. The situation is exacerbated by high litigation costs and a retreat of reinsurers.

Experts argue for a proactive approach from insurance companies, including leveraging reinsurance and offering disaster preparedness tools to policyholders, to manage the escalating risks and ensure economic sustainability in the face of climate change.

A recent study scrutinizing over 500 future emissions scenarios assessed by the UN Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Ch...
07/05/2024

A recent study scrutinizing over 500 future emissions scenarios assessed by the UN Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) reveals a concerning equity issue in global climate change mitigation efforts.

Published by researchers from India, the analysis of the IPCC's Sixth Assessment Report (AR6) scenarios indicates persistent disparities in income, energy use, and emissions between developed and developing nations up to 2050.

The study critiques the Integrated Assessment Models (IAMs) used for crafting these scenarios for not adequately considering equity, as wealthier nations are not projected to take on their fair share of mitigation actions.

This oversight contradicts the principles of the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change, which emphasizes equity and common but differentiated responsibilities.

The researchers call for a reevaluation of how IPCC scenarios are constructed, urging for a more equitable and environmentally sound approach to global climate action.

07/05/2024

In Honolulu, the Moana Surfrider's Veranda is hosting a butterfly-themed afternoon tea every second Saturday of the month to support the endangered monarch butterflies.

This unique event, reported by Annalisa Burgos and Lili Hurd, allows guests to interact closely with these beautiful creatures, courtesy of the nonprofit Paradise Monarchs.

Attendees have the opportunity to feed and take photos with both caterpillars and butterflies before their release into the wild. Paradise Monarchs' owner, Henry Fang, is dedicated to educating the public about the monarchs' declining population, attributing it to predators, climate change, and habitat destruction.

The afternoon tea includes a variety of artisanal teas, a tea-infused mimosa flight, and exquisite pastries.

This initiative not only provides an intimate experience with nature but also aims to raise awareness and contribute to the conservation of the monarch butterfly population in Hawaii.

The European Commission has initiated action against 20 airlines, including Air France, KLM, and Brussels Airlines, for ...
07/05/2024

The European Commission has initiated action against 20 airlines, including Air France, KLM, and Brussels Airlines, for allegedly misleading consumers with greenwashing claims.

This move is part of the EU's broader effort to combat greenwashing and ensure that companies provide accurate information about the environmental impact of their products and services.

Investigations were triggered by alerts over misleading green claims, prompting the Consumer Protection Cooperation (CPC) to enforce EU consumer protection laws.

The focus is on claims related to carbon offsetting and the use of sustainable aviation fuel (SAF), aiming to ensure transparency and prevent companies from making unfounded environmental claims.

This action underscores the EU's commitment to the Green Deal and consumer protection, emphasizing the importance of truthful and scientific environmental information. Companies have been invited to respond within 30 days, with further discussions planned to find solutions and ensure compliance with EU laws.

07/05/2024

Recent scientific analysis has revealed that climate change has significantly intensified the extreme rainfall events in the United Arab Emirates and Oman, contributing to the historic floods experienced in these countries.

A group of 21 scientists from the Global Weather Attribution Initiative concluded that climate change, exacerbated by human activities such as the burning of fossil fuels, has made these rainfall events between 10 and 40 percent more intense.

The world, now warmer by approximately 1.2 degrees Celsius since the pre-industrial era, has led to an atmosphere capable of holding 8.4% more moisture, thereby increasing the likelihood and intensity of heavy rain events.

Although the exact impact of climate change on the likelihood of such floods remains uncertain, the analysis strongly suggests that global warming is the primary driver behind these increased rainfall events, underscoring the urgent need for actions to mitigate climate change.

06/05/2024

In a tragic unfolding of events, Uttarakhand, India, faces severe wildfires that have claimed five lives, including a 65-year-old woman who succumbed to injuries while fighting the flames near her property.

The fires, raging since November 2023, have devastated over 1,000 hectares (approximately 2,470 acres) of forest, marking a significant environmental and economic blow to the region.

The state's forest department reports a financial loss exceeding $33,000. Authorities have responded by apprehending individuals linked to starting fires, amidst efforts to control the situation.

The forecasted rain in the coming days offers a glimmer of hope for combating the fires. Chief Minister Pushkar Singh Dhami emphasizes the urgent need for coordinated action and preventive measures to safeguard the state's natural heritage.

This crisis highlights the broader challenges of forest management and the impact of climate variability on wildfire incidence globally.

In the arid landscapes of La Guajira, Colombia, Indigenous Wayuu communities face a dire water crisis exacerbated by cli...
06/05/2024

In the arid landscapes of La Guajira, Colombia, Indigenous Wayuu communities face a dire water crisis exacerbated by climate change and human negligence.

Photographers Marisol Mendez and Federico Kaplan capture the stark reality in their photo series "Miruku," focusing on the disproportionate impact on Wayuu women.

These women, already burdened by gender inequality and racial discrimination, bear the brunt of securing water for their families amidst dwindling resources. Despite these challenges, Wayuu women have risen as community leaders, educators, and climate activists.

Their resilience and strength highlight a pressing need for immediate action to address the water scarcity that threatens their way of life and underscores the intersection of gender, climate vulnerability, and Indigenous rights in the frontline battle against environmental injustice in Colombia.

06/05/2024

Namibia's desert-adapted lions, a unique species surviving in the country's harsh Kunene Region, are facing a significant threat due to drought and human conflict.

A recent survey conducted by Namibia’s Ministry of Environment, Forestry and Tourism, in collaboration with Lion Rangers, revealed a decline of up to 21% in their population over the past year.

The current count estimates around 57-60 adult lions and 14 cubs, with 8 to 12 lions lost mainly due to human conflict.

The drought has led to a dramatic decrease in the lions' prey, such as gemsbok, zebra, and springbok, pushing the lions to hunt livestock, which exacerbates conflicts with local communities.

Despite the challenges, there is hope for population stability with the sighting of 32 new cubs not accounted for in the 2022 survey. Conservation efforts focus on mitigating human-lion conflicts and ensuring coexistence.

Scientists have made a groundbreaking discovery indicating that medieval English red squirrels were carriers of the bact...
05/05/2024

Scientists have made a groundbreaking discovery indicating that medieval English red squirrels were carriers of the bacteria responsible for leprosy, challenging previous understandings of the disease's history.

Research conducted at the University of Basel and the University of Leicester, published in the journal Current Biology, analyzed archaeological materials from Wi******er, England, revealing that these squirrels harbored strains of Mycobacterium leprae, closely related to human strains from the same medieval period.

This suggests a previously undetected circulation of the disease between humans and red squirrels. It emphasizes the importance of considering animal hosts in the transmission and persistence of diseases like leprosy, which remains prevalent in parts of Asia, Africa, and South America.

This finding not only sheds light on the complex history of leprosy but also highlights the role of animals in the spread of zoonotic diseases.

05/05/2024

Climate change is exacerbating the spread of malaria, with new cases emerging in the United States, signaling a shift in the geographic reach of the disease.

However, in Africa, malaria remains a persistent threat, causing significant morbidity and mortality. In Nigeria's Makoko, residents like 66-year-old Funmilayo Kotun struggle with the disease amid poor living conditions that facilitate mosquito breeding.

Despite the introduction of new vaccines, with Cameroon launching a campaign for a vaccine with about 30% efficacy, challenges such as drug and insecticide resistance persist.

The WHO reports an increase in global malaria cases from 233 million in 2019 to 249 million in 2022, with deaths rising to 608,000. Africa, bearing the brunt of these figures, faces additional hurdles due to the COVID-19 pandemic disrupting healthcare services.

The link between climate change and malaria is becoming increasingly significant, with extreme weather conditions and invasive mosquito species introducing the disease to new regions.

In a significant conservation effort, 15 juvenile Himalayan vultures, victims of poisoning incidents, were released back...
05/05/2024

In a significant conservation effort, 15 juvenile Himalayan vultures, victims of poisoning incidents, were released back into the wild in Guwahati, India.

These birds, rescued from South Kamrup's Loharghat forest range, were rehabilitated by the Vulture Conservation Breeding Centre (VCBC) of Bombay Nature History Society (BNHS) in Kamrup district's Rani area.

The poisoning occurred when villagers, intending to curb the stray dog population by poisoning animal carcasses, inadvertently harmed these vultures.

The Himalayan vulture, listed as "near-threatened" by the IUCN, plays a crucial role in maintaining ecological balance by scavenging. The VCBC's meticulous care, including treatment for damaged internal organs, has enabled these vultures to recover.

With this release, there's optimism that these birds will resume their natural migratory patterns, underscoring the importance of protecting these vital environmental cleaners.


Environmental journalists are facing increasing attacks globally, with a UNESCO report revealing a significant rise in i...
05/05/2024

Environmental journalists are facing increasing attacks globally, with a UNESCO report revealing a significant rise in incidents.

Surveying 905 journalists across 129 countries, the report found that over 70% experienced attacks while covering environmental stories, such as mining, deforestation, and protests, with a 42% increase in attacks over the past five years.

These attacks range from legal threats and online harassment to physical violence. Often, authoritarian governments, corporations, and criminal groups are behind the assaults.

The situation is exacerbated for freelancers and those working for underfunded outlets, who lack resources to mitigate risks. The report highlights the dangers of reporting in remote areas and the impact of budget cuts on environmental journalism.

UNESCO's findings were released to coincide with World Press Freedom Day, emphasizing the growing challenges and risks faced by journalists reporting on environmental issues worldwide.


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