11/29/2025
The production of The Wizard of Oz was infamous for the extreme demands it placed on its cast. Judy Garland, just 16 at the time, was pushed relentlessly, expected to perform long hours in heavy costumes and under bright studio lights while maintaining a strict diet. Her ruby slippers, though iconic, were uncomfortable, and the constant retakes in smoke-filled, hot sets added to her exhaustion. Ray Bolger, who played the Scarecrow, spent long hours in full body makeup and padding that restricted movement and caused skin irritation. Every member of the cast had to adapt to physically taxing and sometimes painful conditions to bring the magical world to life.
The Munchkin actors faced an even harsher reality. Scenes required them to navigate sets built for average-sized performers, making every step precarious. Many had to work in crowded areas with elaborate props and costumes that limited visibility and movement, creating a physically and emotionally draining environment. Long days, repeated takes, and minimal breaks contributed to a sense of isolation, and the pressures of being constantly on display amplified the difficulty.
Several specific incidents underline just how brutal the set could be. One Munchkin actor reportedly died by su***de during filming in the forest scenes, and in some shots, the aftermath can be glimpsed in the background. Margaret Hamilton, who played the Wicked Witch, suffered severe burns during a pyrotechnic accident with a trap door scene, which left her hospitalized for weeks. Bert Lahr, the Cowardly Lion, endured hours in a heavy, itchy costume that left him overheated and exhausted. These events, alongside the relentless long hours and stifling conditions, show that behind the whimsical and vibrant imagery was a set that pushed its performers to extreme physical and emotional limits.
🚨: (They forgot the Munchkin who hung himself in the woods while they were rolling…)