12/24/2024
ERO Washington, D.C. removes high-ranking Somali national convicted of human rights violations
U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement’s Enforcement and Removal Operations Washington, D.C., removed Yusuf Abdi Ali, 71, a citizen of Somalia, from the United States to Somalia Dec. 20.
Ali, aka “Tukeh,” had been residing in Springfield, Virginia, and served as a Lieutenant Colonel in the Somali National Army and Commander of the Fifth Brigade in Northwest Somalia from approximately May 1987 to July 1988. The Somali National Army committed numerous serious human rights violations against civilians during that time, including the arbitrary arrest and ex*****on of suspected political opponents, the burning of entire towns, the unlawful use of landmines and the destruction of water reservoirs to target the civilian population.
“The United States will not be a safe haven for those who commit human rights violations, and we will persist in our efforts to pursue justice for the victims of these crimes,” said ERO acting Executive Associate Director Russell Hott. “Though justice was delayed in this case, it ultimately prevailed.”
Homeland Security Investigations’ Human Rights Violators and War Crimes Center requested HSI Washington, D.C., initiate an investigation into the whereabouts of Ali in March 2020. HSI Washington, D.C., subsequently located and arrested Ali and in November 2022, and ERO Washington, D.C. took custody and detained Ali at that time.
A Department of Justice immigration judge issued a 65-page decision on February 8, 2024, finding that Ali personally engaged in torture while a Lieutenant Colonel in the Somali National Army. In addition, Ali ordered Somali National Army soldiers under his command to detain, torture and assist in extrajudicial killings. The DOJ immigration judge ordered him removed to Somalia.
A jury in the Eastern District of Virginia found Ali liable in a civil suit for the torture of a Somali herder and awarded the plaintiff damages in May 2019.
The case was supported by the Human Rights Violators and War Crimes Center and led by ICE’s Office of the Principal Legal Advisor Human Rights Violators Law Division; OPLA Washington litigated the case and the Department of State provided valuable assistance.