27/10/2025
Evidence from around the world indicates that threats to Mobile Network Operators (MNOs) are increasing, including to their physical infrastructure. On the other hand, critical communications are transitioning from legacy networks, primarily operated by governments, to broadband networks, in which key components such as Radio Access Networks are procured from MNOs or dedicated infrastructure providers. The combined effect of these two trends requires critical communications operators to pay special attention to the security of the physical infrastructure that is used for critical communications.
Given the importance of the topic, TCCA’s Legal & Regulatory Working Group (LRWG) developed this white paper, starting with a survey of the legal and operational frameworks in the member countries of the LRWG. As the laws and regulations amend and update dynamically, the survey outcomes that formed the basis of this paper were the position as of 31 January 2025.
Evidence from around the world indicates that threats to Mobile Network Operators (MNOs) are increasing, including to their physical infrastructure. On the othe