GPNeon

08/10/2021

Canyon Gainuk
Canyon Gainuk is one of the most attractive sights of Turkey on a par with Pamukkale created by nature. Journey to it can be compared with a visit to another planet with an uncharted and mysterious world, unusual forms and shades. The gorge is very popular with tourists who come to rest in Antalya and the nearest cities.
Canyon Gainuk in Turkey is a narrow gorge of no more than 6 meters wide and up to 350 meters high. It has a length of 14 kilometers, ending in the spurs of the Bedagla. At the bottom of the canyon, the same river flows, which pulled out such an amazing gorge in the stone breed. In some places, its depth can reach 6 meters.

For Malaya Asia and Europe, the gorges of such dimensions are quite rare. Turkish kilicia is an area with active geological processes. The walls of the canyon are due to different layering of deposits, have a very wide color range - from black and green to red and white.
The gorge is rich in small streams that flow straight along the walls. In sunny weather, the rays overflow in them with all the colors of the rainbow. The warm climate in the canyon of the Gainuk in Antalya contributes to violent and multicolored vegetation. A variety of flowers, fruit trees do not leave anyone indifferent.

The canyon is part of the National Natural Park, which extends from Cape Gledonia to Siris. Tens of centuries ago The fertile terrain around the goyinuk was chosen by nomads. Many generations they lived here are separate, growing fruit and doing fishing. With the arrangement of highways, this area has become a thriving resort.

08/10/2021

Big Canyon
Big Canyon is one of the deepest canyons in the world. Located on the Colorado Plateau, Arizona, USA, on the territory of the Grand Canyon National Park, as well as the reservations of Indians tribes Navajo, Havasupai and Valapai. The canyon is cut through the Colorado River in the thickness of limestone, shale and sandstones. Canyon Length - 446 km. Width (at the plateau level) ranges from 6 to 29 km, at the bottom level - less than a kilometer. Maximum depth - 1857 m.

Since 1979, a large canyon is included in the UNESCO World Heritage List.
Big Canyon is one of the most unusual geological objects of our planet. In it, you can find traces of four geological ears of the Earth [What?], The variety of rocks and caves containing rich geological, biological and archaeological material.

Canyon is considered to be [who?] One of the best examples of erosion.

Initially, the Colorado river flowed on the plain [the source is not specified 1097 days], but as a result of the movement of the earth's crust of about 65 million years ago, the Colorado Plateau rose. As a result of the raising plateau, the angle of inclination of the Colorado river changed, as a result of which its speed and the ability to wash the rocks lying on its paths.

First of all, the river was blocked up the upper limestone, and then began for deeper and ancient sandstones and slates. So the large canyon was formed [the source is not specified 1097 days]. It happened about 5-6 million years ago. Canyon and now deepens due to the ongoing processes of erosion.

08/10/2021

Career
The quarry is a set of mining workings formed in the extraction of mineral in the open way; Mining enterprise for mining of minerals in the open way.

The coal quarry is called a coal cut. As the mine is distinguished by a shaft field, so the career is distinguished mountain drains. The principle of open development lies in the fact that above the most powerful layers of empty rocks covering minerals, within the mountain removal, is divided into horizontal layers - ledges that are removed consistently in the direction from top to bottom with the protrusion of the lower layers of the upper. The height of the ledge depends on the strength of the breeds and the applied technique and ranges from several meters to several tens of meters.
The quarry is a system of ledges (as a rule, the upper - breed or overwhelming, lower - mining), which are constantly moving, ensuring the ringer of the mountain mass in the contours of the career field.

Rubberized quarry (Miass)
Mounting mass is carried out by various types of transport. Career transport links are provided by permanent or sliding congresses, and with a trench surface. During operation, the working ledges are moved, as a result of which the developed space increases. During overclocking, covering rocks move into dumps, which are sometimes placed in the developed space. With a career depth to 100 m with strong breeds in the cost of 1 m³ of opening up to 25-30% occupy drilling, 12-16% - excavation, 35-40% - transport and 10-15% - the construction of the career itself. With an increase in the depth of the career, part of transport costs increases to 60-70%.

08/10/2021

08/10/2021

08/10/2021