14/08/2026
Propaganda in stone: the Ulrepforten relief
Around the year 1360, the Cologne patricians had a monument built into the city wall which is now regarded as Germany’s oldest historical monument: the Ulrepforten relief. It depicts the battle not as a mere bloodbath, but as a sacred event under the protection of Christ and Cologne’s patron saints, Ursula and Gereon.
The message was clear: God was on the side of the citizens of ‘holy Cologne’. Particularly striking is the depiction of Dietrich von Falkenburg, the archbishop’s brother, who fell in battle and is shown in the centre of the relief being dragged personally into hell by the Devil, who has him by the head.
You can find out more details in the podcast “A History of the City of Cologne”. Available wherever podcasts are available – whether on Spotify, Apple or elsewhere.
Photo: CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=540663