25/11/2021
Turkeys are absolutely fascinating. Did you know that turkeys, along with chickens, are considered the ‘closest to dinosaur ancestors’ in the animal kingdom? "Birds are living dinosaurs, just as we are mammals," said Julia Clarke, a paleontologist with the Department of Geological Sciences at the University of Texas at Austin.
What is referred to as a ‘wishbone’ is actually called the furcula. It’s formed by the fusion of two collarbones at the sternum. The furcula is an important part of a bird's flight mechanics. Scientists once thought the furcula was unique to birds. Paleontologists now tell us that the bone dates back more than 150 million years to two-legged dinosaurs including the Tyrannosaurus. That is how far turkeys’ lineage stretches.
Just like us humans, turkeys talk to communicate. Their vocabulary consists of 28 distinct calls. Each sound has a general meaning and can be used for different situations. One of the sounds is purring. That is how turkeys communicate their contentment.
Wild turkeys roost on trees, preen and sand bathe. They can walk up to two miles a day in a flock. All flocks have a social structure (for example, female turkeys that have been unable to hatch a chick, will form a flock - not unlike human camaraderie).
Despite human interference and manipulation, today’s domesticated turkeys have retained many of these qualities. They still actively communicate, purr, preen, they form bonds, they are incredibly curious. They have a will to live. And anyone who has spent time with a rescued turkey will tell you how gentle and loving they are. They long to be themselves, to inhabit their true nature. Aren’t we all?
The more I learn about these remarkable beings, the more grateful I am to share this planet with them. It gets overwhelming thinking about how every year in the US, 250 million turkeys are bred (artificially, by humans) for consumption. When will it end? It has to. Hopefully for some people, it ends today.
Marlene, pictured here, was rescued from a live kill market in LA the day before Thanksgiving in 2017 by . Photographed by .