Underknown

Underknown Shedding light on the mysteries and marvels of the ancient world.

The ancient stonework at Qoricancha, located in Cusco, Peru, displays remarkable precision that implies the use of machi...
11/07/2024

The ancient stonework at Qoricancha, located in Cusco, Peru, displays remarkable precision that implies the use of machining techniques. Constructed by the Inca civilization in the 15th century, Qoricancha served as the principal temple for Inti, the Sun God. The remarkable and flawless alignment of these stones continues to puzzle both historians and engineers. Might these impeccably crafted stones indicate the presence of sophisticated ancient technology?

The entrance to the Ellora Caves, a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in Maharashtra, India, offers a breathtaking view...
11/07/2024

The entrance to the Ellora Caves, a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in Maharashtra, India, offers a breathtaking view of the ancient artistic and spiritual accomplishments of the region. Carved from the cliffside between the 6th and 10th centuries AD, these caves encompass a collection of Hindu, Buddhist, and Jain monuments. The elaborate detail and immense scale of the temples, monasteries, and sculptures found within are truly remarkable. What techniques did ancient artisans employ to create such extraordinary craftsmanship in these rock-cut marvels?

Maula Huaca in Peru highlights the remarkable skills of ancient builders, commonly believed to have used only a chisel a...
11/06/2024

Maula Huaca in Peru highlights the remarkable skills of ancient builders, commonly believed to have used only a chisel and wooden mallet. The intricate stonework, featuring distinctive angles and placements, prompts inquiries into the techniques and tools employed. Beyond understanding the "how," we should consider: why was this specific site and design chosen? What importance did it have for those who crafted it?

This delightful shop in Sirmione, Italy, appears to have emerged from a storybook. Adorned with lively purple bougainvil...
11/06/2024

This delightful shop in Sirmione, Italy, appears to have emerged from a storybook. Adorned with lively purple bougainvillea, the lovely exterior embodies the spirit of Italian charm and magic.

The Pyramid of the Feathered Serpent located at the Xochicalco archaeological site in Morelos, Mexico, is dedicated to t...
11/06/2024

The Pyramid of the Feathered Serpent located at the Xochicalco archaeological site in Morelos, Mexico, is dedicated to the god Quetzalcoatl, a highly regarded feathered serpent deity. Featuring elaborate carvings that illustrate religious and mythological narratives, this pyramid serves as a significant symbol of the vibrant spiritual traditions of Mesoamerican civilizations.

A remarkable beer mug from 1640-1660, crafted in Konigsberg (Prussia), now known as Kaliningrad, features a silver frame...
11/06/2024

A remarkable beer mug from 1640-1660, crafted in Konigsberg (Prussia), now known as Kaliningrad, features a silver frame embellished with finely carved amber. Standing roughly 20 cm (8 inches) tall, this exquisite item is displayed in an English museum.

Situated in Bologna, Italy, the Neptune Fountain stands as a prominent emblem of the city. Finished in 1567, this Renais...
11/06/2024

Situated in Bologna, Italy, the Neptune Fountain stands as a prominent emblem of the city. Finished in 1567, this Renaissance work by Giambologna features Neptune, the Roman deity of the sea, encircled by Nereids. The fountain signifies Bologna’s dominance and authority over waters, in both literal and symbolic senses.

The Wandjina and Bradshaw rock art in the Kimberley region of Western Australia, believed to be tens of thousands of yea...
11/06/2024

The Wandjina and Bradshaw rock art in the Kimberley region of Western Australia, believed to be tens of thousands of years old, features enigmatic figures that have captivated the interest of historians and archaeologists. What remarkable events or entities did the Aboriginal people encounter to motivate the creation of such ancient and mysterious art?

The descendants of the Olmecs, one of the earliest civilizations in Mesoamerica, continue to exist in the present day.
11/06/2024

The descendants of the Olmecs, one of the earliest civilizations in Mesoamerica, continue to exist in the present day.

Africa is incredibly diverse.
11/06/2024

Africa is incredibly diverse.

An intriguing coincidence exists within an ancient Arab proverb: "Man fears time, but time fears the pyramids." More tha...
11/05/2024

An intriguing coincidence exists within an ancient Arab proverb: "Man fears time, but time fears the pyramids." More than 4,500 years later, these magnificent structures persist in fascinating Egyptologists and attracting numerous visitors worldwide. A remarkable aspect of the Pyramid of Cheops is its astonishing alignment with the speed of light in a vacuum (299,792,458 m/s), which closely corresponds to its geographical latitude (29° 58' 45.28" N = 29.9792458° N). While not an exact match when checked via Google Earth, the similarity in the digits is impressive.

Additionally, an interesting point to consider is the pyramid's movement of approximately 45 meters due to the theoretical continental drift from the ancient Supercontinent Pangea. This implies that the builders may have had knowledge of the speed of light and anticipated it would take 4,500 years for someone to notice this coincidence, constructing the pyramid in the optimal location to account for this drift!

This astonishing structure resembles the remnants of a massive tree, evoking wonder and intrigue. Is it a naturally occu...
11/05/2024

This astonishing structure resembles the remnants of a massive tree, evoking wonder and intrigue. Is it a naturally occurring geological formation, or might it be proof of an ancient, gigantic tree? This breathtaking visual undoubtedly sparks the imagination. What do you think about this captivating phenomenon?

At Saqqara, Egypt, this ancient drill hole in granite indicates that the ancient Egyptians utilized advanced drilling te...
11/05/2024

At Saqqara, Egypt, this ancient drill hole in granite indicates that the ancient Egyptians utilized advanced drilling techniques. It seems we must acknowledge that the drill has a long history and is not a modern creation.

Archaeologists in Iraq have discovered a Sumerian palace dating back nearly 4,500 years, along with a temple dedicated t...
11/05/2024

Archaeologists in Iraq have discovered a Sumerian palace dating back nearly 4,500 years, along with a temple dedicated to the deity Ninurta. This extraordinary discovery provides valuable insights into the magnificence and religious practices of one of the world's earliest civilizations.

The Royal Palace of Caserta, located in Naples, Italy, stands as an extraordinary example of architecture crafted by Lui...
11/05/2024

The Royal Palace of Caserta, located in Naples, Italy, stands as an extraordinary example of architecture crafted by Luigi Vanvitelli during the 18th century. Commissioned in 1752 by Charles VII of Naples, this magnificent palace features stunning gardens and remarkable Baroque elements.

Discover the Serapeum of Saqqara, an important burial ground from the 13th century BC located within the Abyss Vaulted C...
11/05/2024

Discover the Serapeum of Saqqara, an important burial ground from the 13th century BC located within the Abyss Vaulted Cemetery Complex in Giza, Egypt. This elaborate system of tunnels and rooms was created for the interment of the revered Apis bulls, which were central to the worship of Serapis. The complex's intricate structure and vastness underscore the significant role these bulls played in ancient Egyptian religious practices.

Two thousand years after its creation, the Pantheon continues to have the largest unsupported concrete dome globally. Co...
11/05/2024

Two thousand years after its creation, the Pantheon continues to have the largest unsupported concrete dome globally. Constructed by Hadrian around AD 125 over Marcus Agrippa's earlier temple from 27 BC, this remarkable structure is the most well-preserved ancient monument in Rome and a vital element of Western architectural heritage. What mysteries of ancient engineering might it conceal?

Situated close to Indian Creek in southeastern Utah, Newspaper Rock, known as tse hane meaning “rock that tells stories,...
11/05/2024

Situated close to Indian Creek in southeastern Utah, Newspaper Rock, known as tse hane meaning “rock that tells stories,” serves as a significant cultural junction for the diverse populations that have inhabited the Four Corners region. Featuring petroglyphs that are approximately 2,000 years old, the markings were made by various groups including the Archaic, Basketmaker, Fremont, and Pueblo cultures, with further contributions from Utah, Navajo, and Anglo tribes over time. This location presents a detailed narrative of history. What can these age-old carvings reveal about the lives of those who formerly lived in this area?

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