10/04/2024
NOTABLE OPERA PRODUCTIONS REVIEWED ON WWW.OPERAWARHORSES.COM : Good vs. Evil themes in "Billy Budd" productions (Part 2) Ken Cazan's 2019 Central City (Colorado) Opera production.
This post continues my thoughts on productions of Britten's "Billy Budd" I have reviewed for www.operawarhorses.com and the different underlying concepts of what the opera is about.
"The Central City Opera, located in a historic Colorado mining town whose elevation is 8,500 feet, performs in a 550 seat opera house.
"In the 21st century, the Central City Opera began a long-term relationship with the operas of Benjamin Britten, in 2001 presenting the North American premiere of “Gloriana”, with seven other Britten operas presented between 2002 and 2017.
"In 2019, the Central City Opera has mounted Britten’s" “Billy Budd”, utilizing the first orchestral reduction of the opera ever authorized by the Britten-Pears Foundation.
"California director Ken Cazan, a Britten specialist, envisions the opera as the aged Captain Vere’s haunted dream of good versus evil . . .
"Canadian baritone Joshua Hopkins, whose Central City performances a decade prior had included Britten’s “Rape of Lucretia”, returned for his role debut as Billy Budd.
"Hopkins’ sturdy lyric baritone, handsome appearance and persuasive acting has made him an obvious candidate for the iconic role of Billy Budd . . . Tennessee bass-baritone Kevin Burdette was cast as the Sergeant-at-Arms John Claggart. The role is a complex one, with alternate ways to present him . . . In Cazan’s staging . . . Claggart is the metaphysical personification of Evil and Billy is the metaphysical personification of Good. The evil Claggart must avoid being seduced by Billy’s goodness. In a soliloquy over the sleeping Billy’s hammock, Claggart flagellates himself to resist Billy’s charms. Claggart, if he is to remain Evil, has no choice but to destroy Billy . . .
"Cazan’s focus on Good and Evil creates existential questions. Can Evil allow itself to be seduced by Good – can Claggart change his ways because he is attracted to Billy’s humanity – or his body? Can Goodness destroy Evil consciously? Does Goodness need a flaw like an uncontrollable stammer to become the agent that destroys his adversary, Evil, even if the result is that Goodness is destroyed as well?
"Once those existential questions are presented, so many lines of E. M. Forster’s and Eric Crozier’s libretto become extraordinarily absorbing. For example: 1) [Captain] Vere’s questions as to whether he should have defied the King’s Regulations and saved Billy, knowing that it was Billy who persuaded his horrified and likely mutinous shipmates to support their Captain and the death sentence, 2) Claggart’s soliloquy when he struggles with the necessity that he remain dark and Evil even as he becomes attracted to Billy as the personificaiton of Goodness."
For my complete performance review, see: https://operawarhorses.com/2019/07/23/hopkins-norman-and-burdette-in-a-beauty-of-a-billy-budd-central-city-opera-july-21-2019/ .
Photo: Billy Budd (Joshua Hopkins) calmly awaits ex*****on; edited image, based on an Amanda Tipton photograph, courtesy of the Central City Opera.