ChinaFile

ChinaFile An online magazine of original and selectively syndicated reporting and commentary on China. http://www.chinafile.com/ and around the world.

ChinaFile is an online magazine, published by Asia Society, dedicated to promoting an informed, nuanced, and vibrant public conversation about China, in the U.S. ChinaFile publishes original reporting and analysis across a wide spectrum of topics in writing, photography, and video. We devote our energy to underreported subjects, innovative and elegant storytelling, experts interested in engaging n

on-experts, Chinese analysts who want to write for international audiences, and questions we feel haven’t been adequately explained by other publications. Our contributors are journalists, scholars, and other experts working both inside and outside of China.

24/07/2024

In August, when I visited Wuhan, I met with a young building-company manager who had worked on the construction sites of various emergency clinics and quarantine facilities during the city’s outbreak. “The pandemic is like a mirror,” the manager told me. “A person can see himself more clearl...

On July 17 ChinaFile hosted the launch of Peter Hessler's new memoir Other Rivers: A Chinese Education. Watch here:
23/07/2024

On July 17 ChinaFile hosted the launch of Peter Hessler's new memoir Other Rivers: A Chinese Education. Watch here:

On July 17, ChinaFile hosted the launch of Peter Hessler’s Other Rivers: A Chinese Education, a memoir of his two years teaching at Sichuan University in Chengdu from 2019 to 2021. The book explores elementary and college education, China’s handling of the outbreak of COVID-19, the lives of a pr...

"In the old days, it would have been unimaginable for a foreign-based academic to publish something that might expose a ...
23/07/2024

"In the old days, it would have been unimaginable for a foreign-based academic to publish something that might expose a writer inside China to legal pressure. But that was the era of the feral sinologists, when there was a sense of community among the wide range of people engaged in trying to understand the country. Even before the pandemic, this community had largely collapsed because of the various crackdowns and restrictions under Xi Jinping. It had become harder to live in China, harder to research in China, and harder to write in China. Fortunately, technology allowed many experts to continue to do valuable work from afar, whether it involved analyzing Chinese social media, or tracking satellite images of internment camps in Xinjiang, or simply communicating regularly with long-time interlocutors inside the country.

But for certain things, like capturing the texture of daily life, there was no substitute for being in China. In that respect, we had entered the age of the sideline sinologists: the experts who hadn’t lived in China for years and in some cases couldn’t return at all. As one of the few foreign writers reporting from the country, the sense of isolation was profound. It often felt like standing alone at midcourt in a game in which virtually every other potential player has been transformed into a grumpy and hyper-critical color commentator."

Peter Hessler responds to critics of his reporting from China.

In August, when I visited Wuhan, I met with a young building-company manager who had worked on the construction sites of various emergency clinics and quarantine facilities during the city’s outbreak. “The pandemic is like a mirror,” the manager told me. “A person can see himself more clearl...

Local governments across China are recruiting squads of "vigilantes" to act as volunteer cops--not only to monitor their...
17/06/2024

Local governments across China are recruiting squads of "vigilantes" to act as volunteer cops--not only to monitor their neighbors but also to assist overstretched police departments in fighting crime. ChinaFile's Jessica Batke reports:

In some ways, “vigilantes” are the opposite of what their name suggests: rather than rogue agents meting out street justice, they are individuals deemed trustworthy by authorities, working under the guidance of local police forces, deputized to surveil their fellow citizens. In recent years, as ...

On the 35th anniversary of the Tiananmen Protests, a look back at ChinaFile's coverage through the years.
03/06/2024

On the 35th anniversary of the Tiananmen Protests, a look back at ChinaFile's coverage through the years.

This year is the 35th anniversary of the 1989 mass demonstrations in Tiananmen Square in Beijing, and elsewhere around China, and their brutal suppression on June 4. The memories of these events are receding into the past, a process greatly aided in China by censorship. And even when remembered, the...

Training Uyghurs to prepare “Chinese” cuisine also serves to create a more comfortable environment for the Han minders s...
13/05/2024

Training Uyghurs to prepare “Chinese” cuisine also serves to create a more comfortable environment for the Han minders sent to “live, study, and work” in the region—who, despite wanting Uyghurs to alter their eating habits, have no intention of changing their own.

Timothy Grose on Beijing's project to change what Uyghurs eat.

Instruction began early on a November 2018 morning. This lesson was not taught in a classroom, but in a makeshift kitchen as part of Xinjiang’s “household school” program. There, a teacher stood before her class of adult women and asked: “What do you like to eat for breakfast?” The student...

06/05/2024

The Xiao River rushes deep and clear out of the mountains of southern China into a narrow plain of paddies and villages. For several weeks in August 1967, more than nine thousand people were murdered in this region of Hunan province. Its epicenter was Dao county, which the Xiao River bisects on its....

19/04/2024

Authorities in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region rang in 2024 by announcing an update to the region’s strictures on religious practice. Changes include new rules to ensure that sites of religious worship, like mosques, look adequately “Chinese,” and to mandate the cultivation of “patriot...

12/02/2024

Late last year, The New York Times reported on a new state-level bill in Florida that was creating unintended consequences for prospective Chinese graduate students. The bill restricts universities from accepting grants from or participating in partnerships with seven “countries of concern,” inc...

'In January, Radio Free Asia reported that the Chinese Communist Party is “taking a direct role in the running of univer...
05/02/2024

'In January, Radio Free Asia reported that the Chinese Communist Party is “taking a direct role in the running of universities across the country” by merging the presidents’ offices with their Party committees.'

In January, Radio Free Asia reported that the Chinese Communist Party is “taking a direct role in the running of universities across the country” by merging the presidents’ offices with their Party committees. Ideological controls on universities have been tightening for more than a decade. Bu...

02/02/2024

The Chinese Communist Party, an organization of over ninety million members, remains opaque to many outsiders, even within China. Wall Street Journal reporter Chun Han Wong spent years in Beijing documenting social, political, and economic changes as General Secretary Xi Jinping consolidated his pow...

Shea describes the process of trying to make it to China as “smashing your head up against a brick wall.”
02/02/2024

Shea describes the process of trying to make it to China as “smashing your head up against a brick wall.”

Late last year, The New York Times reported on a new state-level bill in Florida that was creating unintended consequences for prospective Chinese graduate students. The bill restricts universities from accepting grants from or participating in partnerships with seven “countries of concern,” inc...

How can Taipei best negotiate another rocky period with China? What role should Washington play—and what should it avoid...
22/01/2024

How can Taipei best negotiate another rocky period with China? What role should Washington play—and what should it avoid? Our latest Conversation.

Lai Ching-te is now president-elect of Taiwan, after a hard-fought race in which Beijing made its preference for his opponents clear. Lai is an outspoken advocate for Taiwan’s sovereignty, though he has said he wants to keep the status quo with China and that there is no need to declare independen...

Latest Conversation: What Does It Mean for Europe to "De-Risk" with China?
21/12/2023

Latest Conversation: What Does It Mean for Europe to "De-Risk" with China?

At the core of many EU Commission and member states’ recent discussions of China is the concept of “de-risking.” Distinct from “decoupling,” the concept focuses on mitigating risks and limiting strategic dependencies in Europe’s relationship with China. They would achieve this using the ...

The Biden administration has resisted articulating a clear vision of success in its policy toward China, writes Zack Coo...
15/12/2023

The Biden administration has resisted articulating a clear vision of success in its policy toward China, writes Zack Cooper. Should it?

https://www.chinafile.com/reporting-opinion/viewpoint/does-america-have-end-game-ChinaFile

This fall, U.S. National Security Advisor Jake Sullivan noted that the Biden administration is “often asked about the end state of U.S. competition with China.” He argued that “we do not expect a transformative end state like the one that resulted from the collapse of the Soviet Union.” Inst...

Xi Jinping wants China to become a  leader of norms, values and aspirations for countries around the world. Will he succ...
11/12/2023

Xi Jinping wants China to become a leader of norms, values and aspirations for countries around the world. Will he succeed?

In October, in front of leaders from Asia, Africa, Latin America, Eastern Europe, and the Middle East, Xi Jinping stood triumphant in a celebratory keynote address celebrating the tenth birthday of his Belt and Road Initiative (BRI). The speech, delivered at the BRI Forum, championed the initiative....

There is still time to register for this amazing event tomorrow from our colleagues at Asia Society and Cure4Cancer.
30/11/2023

There is still time to register for this amazing event tomorrow from our colleagues at Asia Society and Cure4Cancer.

Join us for the first annual Cure4Cancer conference focused on advancing global health equity and harmonization.

We are delighted to announce an upcoming ChinaFile Presents event Asia Society New York. On October 30th at 6:30pm, we'l...
06/10/2023

We are delighted to announce an upcoming ChinaFile Presents event Asia Society New York.

On October 30th at 6:30pm, we'll host a discussion with three women who are all past contributors to ChinaFile and who are pioneering Sinophone reporting on China, from outside its borders: The New York Times', Li Yuan, host of the Chinese-language Bu Mingbai podcast, Annie Zhang Jieping, a reporter, editor, and digital media innovator who in recent years has worked with Initium and Matters Lab, and veteran investigative journalist Jiang Xue. They'll be in conversation with Susie Jakes and Ian Johnson. The evening is co-hosted by our friends at The New York Review Books, and they'll have free copies of their latest issue for audience members.

Tickets are going fast. Get yours.

In recent years, many of China’s most distinguished journalists have found themselves living and working outside of China. Their work is creating new communities of readers and thinkers in a rapidly changing Chinese diaspora.

"I make an effort to speak Cantonese as often as possible, to document and share more stories of Hong Kong," says photog...
04/10/2023

"I make an effort to speak Cantonese as often as possible, to document and share more stories of Hong Kong," says photographer Billy H.C. Kwok. "Because things are disappearing so quickly. Even things that existed just last year have now become history."

Hong Kong photographer Billy H.C. Kwok was eight years old when the United Kingdom handed over control of Hong Kong to China in 1997. Growing up, Kwok witnessed British influence wane and China’s control grow. He has also watched the freedoms promised to Hong Kong under the principle of “One Cou...

Latest from ChinaFile's Jessica Batke looks at China's United Front Work Department's work on the home front, where it b...
29/09/2023

Latest from ChinaFile's Jessica Batke looks at China's United Front Work Department's work on the home front, where it builds theme parks, fixes roads, throws parites and delivers "ethnic unity enters the home" tea sets, in an effort to build a Chinese populace that is uniform in its loyalty to the CCP. Batke draws on the United Front's procurement of goods and services to explore the sprawling and varied nature of its activities across China.

In most parts of the world, the United Front Work Department is known—if at all—as a secretive Chinese Communist Party organ conducting influence operations abroad. But in Gonghe Village, the local UFWD ponied up nearly one million renminbi in 2022 to purchase “snow sports equipment” for the...

In the 3 years since Hong Kong's National Security Law went into effect, the city has been transformed. New data from ou...
06/09/2023

In the 3 years since Hong Kong's National Security Law went into effect, the city has been transformed. New data from our partnership with Georgetown's Center on Asian Law, show the national security regime moving into a "consolidation phase." @

On March 20, 2023, a Hong Kong court sentenced three people to prison for sedition. Police had arrested them in January, during and after a raid on a book fair in Mong Kok, for the purported crime of selling self-published books about the city’s 2019 protest movement. All three pleaded guilty, rec...

Jessica Batke talks to sociologist Eli Friedman, on the significance of China's perennial problem with youth unemploymen...
20/08/2023

Jessica Batke talks to sociologist Eli Friedman, on the significance of China's perennial problem with youth unemployment

This week, China’s National Bureau of Statistics announced it would cease collecting data on youth unemployment. The news came after nearly a decade of poor job prospects for Chinese people ages 16-24, often reported on by international media as mainly a problem affecting recent college graduates....

The more Xi Jinping securitizes the more he creates conditions that induce him to securitize more. Neil Thomas on how Xi...
24/07/2023

The more Xi Jinping securitizes the more he creates conditions that induce him to securitize more. Neil Thomas on how Xi's approach to governance is adapting to the world he has made.

Xi Jinping has ruled China for over a decade, but the way he rules it is changing. Xi faces domestic and international environments that are markedly worse than when he took office in 2012. The economy is struggling, confidence is faltering, debt is looming, and strategic competition with the United...

Beijing is trying to breathe new life into its "work as relief" program. How much can it really impact the country's wea...
11/07/2023

Beijing is trying to breathe new life into its "work as relief" program. How much can it really impact the country's wealth gap?

In a small Chinese town where unemployment has run high during the COVID-19 pandemic, the local government has embraced a surprising remedy to joblessness: public toilets. Fugong Village, in Guangdong province, usually sees nearly half of its small populace of 700 migrate to the Pearl River Delta to...

Proud to announce that Yangyang Cheng's essay for ChinaFile has received the Society of Publishers in Asia's award for E...
15/06/2023

Proud to announce that Yangyang Cheng's essay for ChinaFile has received the Society of Publishers in Asia's award for Excellence in Opinion writing.

You can read it here:
https://www.chinafile.com/reporting-opinion/viewpoint/chinas-diaspora-visions-of-different-homeland

“🏆 Passionate opinion writing, which gives a good and well-crafted insight into the Chinese diaspora at a key moment in the Covid endgame in China, congratulations for winning Excellence in Global Opinion Writing. 📰 https://t.co/8HMZ273R49”

The protests in Tiananmen Square that ended in bloodshed 34 years ago this weekend were not only a turning point for Chi...
02/06/2023

The protests in Tiananmen Square that ended in bloodshed 34 years ago this weekend were not only a turning point for China's politics, but also for the way the global media covers breaking news. In an excerpt from his recent oral history of journalism on China, Veteran CNN correspondent Mike Chinoy uses the recollections of fellow reporters to describe how news of the killings broke.

The Tiananmen Square crisis in 1989 was a turning point for China. Weeks of student-led demonstrations turned into the largest protest for political reform in the history of the People’s Republic. The bloody military crackdown that crushed the movement on the night of June 3-4, 1989, had far-reach...

Coming up. ChinaFile's Susan Jakes joins colleagues from Asia Society Policy Institute's Center for China Analysis for a...
25/05/2023

Coming up. ChinaFile's Susan Jakes joins colleagues from Asia Society Policy Institute's Center for China Analysis for at recent developments in Xi Jinping's third term and where China is headed in the coming months.

Join us for a panel discussion with Christopher K. Johnson, Jessica Chen Weiss, Guoguang Wu, Bates Gill, Jing Qian, and Neil Thomas, moderated by Susan Jakes on where China is heading in Xi Jinping's third term.

Beijing is expanding tourism in Xinjiang. In government procurement documents and Chinese state media, this is presented...
15/05/2023

Beijing is expanding tourism in Xinjiang. In government procurement documents and Chinese state media, this is presented as a way to 'culturally replenish' Xinjiang with traditions and customs from other parts of China, as well as a channel for instilling…unitary Chinese identity.

In a county where authorities ran multiple internment camps in China’s northwest Xinjiang region, the local government has commissioned a new set of buildings for a very different demographic: tourists. These sites and services, which were commissioned, opened, or expanded during the pandemic, are...

08/03/2023

Join Paul Salopek, Edward Wong (Diplomatic Correspondent, The New York Times), Neysun Mahboubi (Research Scholar, University of Pennsylvania Center for the Study of Contemporary China), and Susan Jakes (Editor-In-Chief, ChinaFile at Asia Society) online on Thursday, March 9th at 8:30pm EST for the next China Chat on Twitter Spaces.

👣 Click this link to set a reminder and to join the chat: https://twitter.com/i/spaces/1djxXlAmepvxZ

Listen to the first China Chat here: https://soundcloud.com/out-of-eden-walk/twitter-spaces-conversation-with-paul-salopek

Listen to the second China chat here: https://soundcloud.com/out-of-eden-walk/second-twitter-spaces-conversation-with-paul-salopek

And read more about the chats here: https://www.nationalgeographic.org/projects/out-of-eden-walk/articles/2022-04-china-chats

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