04/03/2023
Read Mahatma Gandhi’s Biography in English includes Information, History, Life Story, Education, Death, Family, Quotes.
Life Story of Mahatma Gandhi
Mahatma Gandhi was a prominent political and spiritual leader in India during the early 20th century. His life story is a testament to the power of nonviolence and civil disobedience in the pursuit of social justice and political freedom.
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was born on October 2, 1869, in Porbandar, a coastal town in present-day Gujarat, India. His family belonged to the Vaishya, or merchant caste, and his father was a prominent local official.
Gandhi received his early education in Porbandar and later in Rajkot, where he excelled academically but struggled with discipline. In 1888, he traveled to England to study law at University College London, where he was exposed to Western culture and ideas.
After completing his studies in England, Gandhi returned to India and began practicing law in Bombay (now Mumbai). However, he was soon disillusioned with the legal profession and the British colonial system that he believed was unjustly oppressive to the Indian people.
In 1915, Gandhi was recruited by the Indian National Congress, a political party that advocated for Indian independence from British rule. Gandhi quickly became a prominent leader within the Congress and began promoting nonviolent resistance as a means of achieving political and social change.
Over the next few years, Gandhi led a number of successful nonviolent protests and campaigns, including the famous Salt March of 1930, in which he and thousands of followers walked over 240 miles to protest British salt taxes.
Gandhi was a staunch advocate for Indian independence and worked tirelessly to achieve it. His efforts were ultimately successful, and India gained independence from British rule in 1947. However, Gandhi's work was not without its challenges, and he faced significant opposition from both the British authorities and some members of the Indian community.
Throughout his life, Gandhi also emphasized the importance of spiritual and moral values, including truth, nonviolence, and compassion. He coined the term "Satyagraha" to describe his philosophy of nonviolent resistance and inspired countless people around the world to adopt similar approaches to social and political change.
Gandhi was assassinated by a Hindu nationalist on January 30, 1948, but his legacy lives on as a symbol of the power of peaceful resistance and the fight for social justice and human rights.