Journal of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Health

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Journal of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Health

The Journal of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Health (JVMAH) is a peer reviewed journal.

The journal covers all areas of the subject such as the application of medical, surgical, public health, dental, diagnostic, and therapeutic principles to non-human animals. JVMAH welcomes submission of full-length research articles, short communications and review articles. In addition, the journal also welcomes letters and commentaries to the editor.

06/07/2021

Prevalence, effects and alternative control methods of Haemonchus contortus in small ruminants: A review

This current study aimed at reviewing Haemonchus contortus prevalence in small ruminants across the world and present medicinal plants that have been investigated in the last decades.

See more: https://academicjournals.org/journal/JVMAH/article-abstract/DDDF70166663

14/06/2021

Bacteriology and cytology of the non-gravid one-humped camel ge***alia

This study evaluates the cytology and prevalence of bacteria in the ge***al tract of non-pregnant dromedary camels at the main abattoir of Kano through a cross-sectional design with convenience sampling.

See more: https://academicjournals.org/journal/JVMAH/article-abstract/D9DE89066602

08/06/2021

A cross-sectional sero-survey of some infectious diseases of working equids in Central Ethiopia

The main objective of this study was to investigate the sero-prevalence of some important infectious diseases infecting working equids and asses their spatial distribution in the different agro-ecological zones of Ethiopia.

See more: https://academicjournals.org/journal/JVMAH/article-abstract/5F8A16446689

04/06/2021

Seroprevalence of infectious bovine rhinotracheitis and brucellosis and their effect on reproductive performance of dairy cattle

A total of 332 dairy cow’s sera samples were collected from Kombolcha and Dessie districts of North Ethiopia to determine the sero-prevalence of infectious bovine rhinotracheitis (IBR), and Brucellosis.

See more: https://academicjournals.org/journal/JVMAH/article-abstract/547C56666815

25/05/2021

A cross-sectional evaluation of aflatoxin B1 and M1 contaminations of dairy cattle production in Northern Nigeria

In Nigeria, dairy industry holds monumental prospects in the management of protein deficiencies among the timid Nigerian populace. Emergence of metabolic products of some important fungi, Aflatoxins B1 and M1 (AFB1 and AFM1), may hamper such potentials and poses public health threat to the consumers of dairy products. Hence, the need to undertake a study with the view of evaluating AFB1 and AFM1 levels in dairy cattle production.

See more: https://academicjournals.org/journal/JVMAH/article-abstract/99E6EFD66600

21/05/2021

Antibody response, viral load, viral clearance and growth rate in Tanzanian free-range local chickens infected with lentogenic Newcastle disease virus

This study is aimed at evaluating antibody responses, viral loads, viral clearance and growth rate of Tanzanian free-range local chicken (FRLC) challenged with LaSota strain of Newcastle disease virus (NDV) as indicator traits for selection of chickens for breeding with enhanced resistance to the disease and economic value.

See more: https://academicjournals.org/journal/JVMAH/article-abstract/BCD728A66813

10/05/2021

Peste des Petits Ruminants: Seropositivity and associated risk factors in goats and camel in Dello Mena and Madda Walabu Districts of Bale Zone, South Eastern Ethiopia

This study was conducted to determine the sero-epidemiology of PPR that potentially affect goat and camel production system in Dello Mena and Madda Walabu districts of Bale zone, and to determine the risk factors exposed PPR in these districts.

See more: https://academicjournals.org/journal/JVMAH/article-abstract/BAE512766102

27/04/2021

Taenia saginata taeniosis/cysticercosis risk factors: Applying Pareto principles to model more efficient control and prevention strategies in Botswana

This study identified bovine cysticercosis risk factors and quantitatively ranked risk factors’ contributions to observed prevalence.

See more: https://academicjournals.org/journal/JVMAH/article-abstract/A17238066360

31/03/2021

Prevalence and risk factors associated with subclinical mastitis in lactating dairy cows under smallholder dairy farming in North East Tanzania.

The objective of this study was to estimate the prevalence of subclinical mastitis, isolation of bacterial pathogens and identify major risk factors attributed to the occurrence of subclinical mastitis in the area and suggest interventional approaches; for reducing the prevalence and increase milk production.

See article: https://academicjournals.org/journal/JVMAH/article-abstract/6D0DF7B66362

22/03/2021

Bacteriological studies on egg yolk forms and different formulations of yolk-citrate semen extender

Using a tabular design, the bacteriological profile of egg yolk forms and different formulations of yolk-citrate semen extenders across different storage periods was examined.

See more: https://academicjournals.org/journal/JVMAH/article-abstract/86063CA66358

15/03/2021

Microbiological quality of free-range chicken carcasses from a non-regulated slaughter facility in Kenya.

This study assessed the microbiological quality of meat from free rage-produced chicken processed in an informal slaughter facility.

See more: https://academicjournals.org/journal/JVMAH/article-full-text/0AFDB5B66104

22/02/2021

Comparison of Montanide™ GEL 01 and oily MontanideTM ISA 50 in presenting a peptide to the immune system of dogs.

This study assessed the immunogenicity of the pP0-Bm86 chemical conjugate formulated with the polymeric adjuvant Montanide™ GEL 01 (SEPPIC, France) in dogs and compare the specific antibody response obtained with that of the same antigen in oily formulation using MontanideTM ISA 50 (SEPPIC, France).

See more: https://academicjournals.org/journal/JVMAH/article-full-text/7902EAD66117

25/01/2021

The trend of aetiologies of chronic emaciation in off-take cattle in Ibadan metropolis.

The primary aim of this investigation was to determine the trend and most significant causes of chronic emaciation and cachexia in off-take cattle in Ibadan metropolis and to evaluate the clinico-pathologic findings.

See more: https://academicjournals.org/journal/JVMAH/article-abstract/0FD5DB265718

17/11/2020

Antiviral activities of ellagitannins against bovine herpesvirus-1, suid alphaherpesvirus-1 and caprine herpesvirus-1.

In vitro antiviral activity of three ellagitannins - castalagin, vescalagin and grandinin was investigated against replication of three of the most common herpes viruses infecting animals, namely bovine herpesvirus-1 (BoHV-1), suid alphaherpesvirus-1 (SuHV-1), and caprine herpesvirus-1 (CapHV-1).

See article: https://academicjournals.org/journal/JVMAH/article-abstract/697F4BC65145

17/11/2020

Sero-prevalence and risk factors of African Horse Sickness among donkeys in a highland area of Kenya.

A study was conducted to determine the prevalence and risk factors for African Horse Sickness (AHS) in donkeys in the highland area of Kiambu County, Kenya.

See more: https://academicjournals.org/journal/JVMAH/article-abstract/E79849364773

17/11/2020

Occurrence and characterization of Salmonella isolates in raw eggs from quail and chicken in selected poultry farms in Jos, Plateau State, Nigeria.

This study is aimed at determining the occurrence of Salmonella in raw eggs from quail and chicken in selected poultry farms in Jos and to characterize the organism molecularly.

Full article: https://academicjournals.org/journal/JVMAH/article-abstract/E82583D64880

17/11/2020

Serological survey for avian metapneumovirus in commercial chickens from different climatic zones in Nigeria.

This study was carried out to determine the prevalence of Avian Metapneumovirus in chicken flocks from different climatic zones of Nigeria during both dry and wet seasons.

Full study: https://academicjournals.org/journal/JVMAH/article-abstract/0C0787F64609

17/11/2020

Appraisal of management and biosecurity practices on pig farms in Makurdi, Benue State, North Central Nigeria.

The aim of this study was to describe the pig production management system as well as associated biosecurity practices in pig farms at Makurdi urban and peri-urban areas in Benue State, North central Nigeria.

See more: https://academicjournals.org/journal/JVMAH/article-abstract/9BE28B764683

17/11/2020

Factors associated with infectious bursal disease vaccination failure in Dar es salaam, Tanzania.

The current study was conducted to find out the possible causes of vaccination failure focusing on knowledge and practices of vaccine sellers and users, the immunogenic potential of currently used vaccine and the phylogenetic relationship between the vaccine and the field strains.

Full study: https://academicjournals.org/journal/JVMAH/article-abstract/AEF11C664281

17/11/2020

Efficacy of Newcastle disease vaccines and vaccination protocols commonly used in Mali, West Africa.

The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of current Newcastle disease (ND) vaccination protocols and vaccines used in Mali against currently circulating XVIII genotype viruses.

Article at: https://academicjournals.org/journal/JVMAH/article-abstract/DDD000B63850

17/11/2020

Clinicians’ perception and assessment of risk factors for surgical site infections in small animal practice in South-West, Nigeria.

This study was designed to evaluate the Surgical Site Infections (SSIs), risk factors in selected veterinary hospitals and clinics, and assess small animal clinicians’ awareness of SSIs in the southwest states of Nigeria.

See article: https://academicjournals.org/journal/JVMAH/article-abstract/4EC016063852

17/11/2020

Evaluation of comparative intradermal tuberculin and interferon gamma release tests for prediction of tuberculous lesion development in slaughtered cattle.

The objective of this work is to evaluate the ability of comparative intradermal tuberculin and interferon gamma tests to predict TB lesions development independently or in combination on cattle at different age range, breeds and sexes.

Available at: https://academicjournals.org/journal/JVMAH/article-abstract/BA25CFF63997

17/11/2020

Occurrence and antimicrobial resistance of Salmonella spp. in broiler chicken neck skin from slaughterhouses in Zambia.

This study focused on detection, characterization and antimicrobial susceptibility testing of Salmonella spp isolated from chickens meant for human consumption from slaughter houses in Zambia.

Full article: https://academicjournals.org/journal/JVMAH/article-abstract/2045E3564003

17/11/2020

Causes of organ condemnations in cattle at slaughter and associated financial losses in Siaya County, Kenya.

This work aimed at establishing definitive causes of organ condemnation and financial losses in cattle from three slaughterhouses (Kaumara, Siaya, and Ugunja) in Siaya County, Kenya, through a cross-sectional study.

Full article: https://academicjournals.org/journal/JVMAH/article-abstract/E2EEFBF63595

17/11/2020

Determination of some heavy metals residues in slaughtered cattle at Sokoto and Gusau modern abattoirs, Nigeria.

This study was carried out to determine the concentrations of lead (Pb), cadmium (Cd), and chromium (Cr) residue in some selected organs and tissues of slaughtered cattle at Sokoto and Gusau modern abattoirs.

See more: https://academicjournals.org/journal/JVMAH/article-abstract/B2E894163692

17/11/2020

Molecular characterization and phylogenetic analysis of Newcastle disease virus isolated from poultry in North Central States of Nigeria.

This study is aimed at evaluating the genetic characteristics of Newcastle disease (ND) viruses obtained from backyard commercial poultry farms and live bird markets in two north central (Plateau and Nasarawa) States of Nigeria.

Full study: https://academicjournals.org/journal/JVMAH/article-abstract/2DBAB7763449

17/11/2020

Identification of small ruminant external parasite species in Tanqua Abergelle and Kola Tembien districts of Tigray region, Northern Ethiopia.

The objectives of this study were to identify external parasites to their species level, to determine the associated risk factors of external parasites and to know the proportional defects of external parasites.

More at: https://academicjournals.org/journal/JVMAH/article-abstract/FF5BAB063249

17/11/2020

Ovopet® a new and effective treatment to decrease inflammation, pain and lameness in competing trotters.

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of oral supplementation with Ovopet® (eggshell membrane) in trotting horses with mild joint disease during the competing period to assess changes in some locomotor and physiological markers.

See more: https://academicjournals.org/journal/JVMAH/article-abstract/81E433F62761

17/11/2020

Aerobic bacterial isolates, incidence rate and associated risk factors of heifer and cow mastitis in and around Debre-Libanos district, Oromia, Ethiopia.

The objectives of this investigation were to survey the incidence rate of heifer and mastitis and to recognize the associated risk factors.

See article: https://academicjournals.org/journal/JVMAH/article-abstract/67A870162763

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