24/09/2024
Despite the popularity of The Bandโs signature song โThe Weightโ, it actually only charted at number 63 in the United States. Yet, these days, the track is recognised as one of the most iconic recordings of the 1960s, often celebrated as one of the best songs of the decade.
โThe Weightโ appeared on The Bandโs 1968 debut album, Music from Big Pink, and uses a storytelling structure to depict the travels of a man through Nazareth, Pennsylvania. The song is rich with biblical language, with the first verse mirroring Mary and Josephโs attempt to find a place to stay before the birth of Jesus.
As the track progresses, with both Levon Helm and Rock Danko alternating between lead vocals, the listener is introduced to a collection of unique characters, all inspired by people Robbie Robertson had met in real life. These bizarre figures give the song its unique charm, with Helm explaining the backstory in his autobiography, This Wheelโs On Fire: Levon Helm and the Story of The Band.
He wrote: โThe song was full of our favourite characters. โLukeโ was Jimmy Ray Paulman. โYoung Anna Leeโ was Anna Lee Williams from Turkey Scratch. โCrazy Chesterโ was a guy we all knew from Fayetteville who came into town on Saturdays wearing a full set of cap guns on his hips and kinda walked around town to help keep the peace, if you follow me.โ
Helm added: โWe recorded the song maybe four times. We werenโt really sure it was going to be on the album, but people really liked it. Rick, Richard, and I would switch the verses around among us, and we all sang the chorus: Put the load right on me!โ
The song is credited to Robertson, although Helm argues that the other members of The Band contributed a significant chunk of the lyrics. However, the songโs beginnings can be traced back to Robertson, who started writing it while jamming on his guitar. He noticed that the inside of his instrument contained a manufacturing label stating that it was made in Nazareth. From there, he began penning lyrics with the place in mind, drawing from various cinematic influences.
While living at the Chelsea Hotel in New York, Robertson became acquainted with Gotham Book Mart, where he would read film scripts. โThe bookshop was a dusty, funky place owned by F***y Steloff that sold used and new books,โ he explained in an interview. โAfter looking around, I found that the store also stocked movie scripts. I loved film, and had long wondered how plot elements in a film fit together. These scripts were like blueprintsโ.
Alongside Ingmar Bergmanโs The Seventh Seal, Robertson was also enamoured by the work of Spanish surrealist Luis Buรฑuel, best known for directing films such as Un Chien Andalou and Belle de Jour. โLuis Buรฑuelโs scripts for Nazarรญn and Viridiana, which examine the impossibility of sainthood, also captivated me,โ he said. Thus, seeing the word โNazarethโ inside his guitar โunlocked a lot of stuff in my head from Nazarin and those other film scriptsโ.
Robertson once explained in detail how Buรฑuelโs films connected with โThe Weightโ, stating: โPeople trying to be good in Viridiana and Nazarรญn, people trying to do their thing. In โThe Weightโ, itโs the same thing. People like Buรฑuel would make films that had these religious connotations to them, but it wasnโt necessarily a religious meaning. In Buรฑuel, there were these people trying to be good and itโs impossible to be good.โ
He continued: โIn โThe Weightโ it was this very simple thing. Someone says, โListen, would you do me this favour? When you get there will you say โhelloโ to somebody or will you give somebody this or will you pick up one of these for me? Oh? Youโre going to Nazareth, thatโs where the Martin guitar factory is. Do me a favour when youโre there.โ This is what itโs all about. So the guy goes and one thing leads to another and itโs like โHoly s**t, whatโs this turned into? Iโve only come here to say โhelloโ for somebody and Iโve got myself in this incredible predicament.โ It was very Buรฑuelish to me at the time.โ
- Aimee Ferrier / Far Out
Photo: Barrie Wentzell