African Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology

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African Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology

The African Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology (AJPP) is a peer reviewed open access journal. The

The journal welcome articles that highlight studies on drug delivery systems and composition, medication dispensation and management, natural and synthetic drug use and distribution. Other subjects covered include pharmacology, clinical pharmacy and medication counselling. The journal also emphasizes novel developments in drug design and its applications in allied fields. AJPP welcomes submission

of full-length research articles, short communications and review articles. In addition, the journal also welcomes letters and commentaries to the editor.

06/07/2021

Antidiabetic effect of grape seed (OPC 95%) powder on nSTZ-induced type 2 diabetic model rats

Grape seeds (GSs) have been claimed for antidiabetic effects since long. Due to its rich phytochemical potential, current study was aimed to evaluate the antidiabetic effect of GSs powder (GSP) (OPC 95%) on neonatal streptozotocin (nSTZ) induced T2DM rats.

See more: https://academicjournals.org/journal/AJPP/article-abstract/719B8D367036

14/06/2021

Prescription of antimalarials at Kisangani University Clinics, Democratic Republic of Congo

The objective of this study was to contribute to the improvement of medical prescription of antimalarials at Kisangani University Clinics.

See more: https://academicjournals.org/journal/AJPP/article-abstract/EC52BDC67034

08/06/2021

The effect on potency of adding (-)-epicatechin to crude extracts of Elephantorrhiza elephantina and Pentanisia prunelloides

The following study was conducted to explore the possible mechanism underlying the synergistic interactions of the joint application of these two medicinal plant species.The checkerboard micro-dilution technique was used to determine the efficacy of (-)-epicatechin (EC): palmitic acid (PA) and (-)-epicatechin: E. elephantina or P. prunelloides combinations on five selected pathogenic bacteria.

See more: https://academicjournals.org/journal/AJPP/article-abstract/E73E23347880

04/06/2021

Characteristics and pharmacological management of COVID-19 patients admitted at a hospital in Nairobi, Kenya

This study sought to describe the patients admitted in the hospital due to COVID-19, their management and outcomes.

See more: https://academicjournals.org/journal/AJPP/article-abstract/648E29F66921

31/05/2021

Patterns of prescription and inappropriate medications use in elderly patients of Makkah community in Saudi Arabia

In general, this study was conducted to investigate the drug prescriptions in elderly patients in Makkah city of Saudi Arabia.

See more: https://academicjournals.org/journal/AJPP/article-abstract/55B165865619

25/05/2021

NONMEM population pharmacokinetic and Monte Carlo dosing simulation of ertapenem in patients with sepsis

The objectives of this study were (i) to determine the population PK, and (ii) to assess the probability of target attainment (PTA) of ertapenem in patients with critical conditions.

See more: https://academicjournals.org/journal/AJPP/article-abstract/7D1095566661

20/05/2021

A cross-sectional pilot study on COVID-19 disease pattern, recovery status and effect of co-morbidities in Bangladesh

This cross-sectional study was aimed at discerning the pattern of COVID-19 among the people of this country the testing response, the recovery pattern of the patients and the effect of co-existing conditions on their recovery.

See more: https://academicjournals.org/journal/AJPP/article-abstract/F69D8A666798

20/04/2021

Knowledge of hypertension and diabetes comorbid patients about their medication in a municipal hospital in Ghana

The study examines knowledge of medication and therapy among hypertension and Type-2- diabetes mellitus co-morbid patients at a Municipal hospital in Ghana.

See more: https://academicjournals.org/journal/AJPP/article-full-text/8EA9C0266432

16/04/2021

Quality assessment of frequently available mother tinctures in the market by employing standard values

The present investigation is conducted to evaluate the physiochemical measures of accessible mother tinctures from Aconitum napellus, Kalmia latifolia, Crataegus monogyna, Atropa belladonna and Digitalis purpurea.

See more at: https://academicjournals.org/journal/AJPP/article-full-text/C47EE3C66444

06/04/2021

30/03/2021

Evaluation of hematological and biochemical activity of Bauhinia strychnifolia Craib leaves ethanol extracts in normal albino rats.

This study aims to determine the hematological and biochemical activity of B. strychnifolia leaf ethanol extract in normal albino rats.

See more: https://academicjournals.org/journal/AJPP/article-abstract/48E4AE466368

22/03/2021

Effect of Cov-Pla1 and Cov-Pla3 extract on some pulmonary function parameters in rabbits.

This study evaluated the effect of the poyherbal products Cov-Pla1 and Cov-Pla3 on pulmonary function in the rabbit model of bleomycin induced lung injury.

See more: https://academicjournals.org/journal/AJPP/article-abstract/D3FB21A66310

15/03/2021

Novelty-induced behavior and memory enhancing activities of aqueous and ethanol extracts of Solanum incanum Linn. fruits in mice.

This study was designed to investigate the novelty-induced behaviour (NIB), learning and memory enhancing activities of the plant fruit extracts.

See more: https://academicjournals.org/journal/AJPP/article-full-text/1DCC02166115

17/02/2021

Phytochemical screening and toxicological effects of Amblygonocarpus andongensis aqueous stem bark extract in wistar albino rat.

Phytochemical screening and toxicological effects of aqueous stem bark extract of the plant was studied in wistar albino rats.

Full study: https://academicjournals.org/journal/AJPP/article-full-text/D6B976163870

10/02/2021

Levels of red blood cells derived microparticles in stored erythrocyte concentrate.

The study aims to examine the red blood cell-derived MPs in blood bags during storage under standardized blood bank conditions.

See more: https://academicjournals.org/journal/AJPP/article-full-text/0638E3464178

05/02/2021

Bioactivities of stem bark of Albizia chinensis Osbeck. Merr., Chakua Koroi of Bangladesh.

This investigation was designed to analyze the analgesic, anti-diarrheal and anti-inflammatory potentials along with sleep inducing property of the crude methanol extract of stem bark of Albizia chinensis Osbeck. Merr.

Full study: https://academicjournals.org/journal/AJPP/article-full-text/8439D6664133

27/01/2021

Reflection on medicinal plants, especially antivirals and how to reconsider ethnobotany as an interesting way for health preservation.

This work focuses on traditional medicine through 3 related themes that are ethnobotanic through the very informative results of recent surveys.

See more: https://academicjournals.org/journal/AJPP/article-full-text/F651E3D65889

22/01/2021

Therapeutic potential of Annona senegalensis Pers (Annonaceae), a plant used in traditional medicine for the treatment of epilepsy in Burkina Faso.

In the present study, the authors attempted to offer a scientific basis of the traditional use of extracts from Root barks of A. senegalensis Pers. for treatment of epilepsy.

See more: https://academicjournals.org/journal/AJPP/article-abstract/D923FD665879

18/01/2021

Jatropha dioica, an Aztec plant with promising pharmacological properties: A systematic review.

The aim of this study was to update the state of the art on the chemical composition, pharmacology, and toxicology of the species J. dioica, to find new possible applications.

See more: https://academicjournals.org/journal/AJPP/article-abstract/E7D9C0F64107

13/01/2021

Prescribing errors among family and community medicine center in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

The aim of this study is to investigate the rate and types of prescribing errors at an ambulatory care setting in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Full study: https://academicjournals.org/journal/AJPP/article-abstract/734C14A64041

08/01/2021

Morbidity rate of drug-susceptible tuberculosis and its medico-economic impact.

This assessment aims to identify the increasing number of morbidity of drug susceptible tuberculosis (TB) and its treatment outcomes, government cost of medicines as well as the economic impact on society.

See more: https://academicjournals.org/journal/AJPP/article-abstract/976B07763989

04/01/2021

Antibacterial activities of Camellia sinensis plant extracts against uropathogenic E. coli in vitro and in vivo.

This study evaluated the in vitro and in vivo antibacterial activities of methanol and ethyl acetate extracts of Camellia sinensis (Green tea) against Escherichia coli implicated in urinary tract infections.

See article: https://academicjournals.org/journal/AJPP/article-abstract/23AE15563987

29/12/2020

Toxicological potential of ethanol extract of stem bark and Croton heliotropiifolius (Euphorbiaceae).

This study evaluated the phytochemical screening of ethanolic extract stem bark of C. heliotropiifolius (EECroton) and the toxicological potential in Swiss albino mice. Phytochemical analysis were performed by thin-layer chromatography.

See more: https://academicjournals.org/journal/AJPP/article-abstract/27C8FB664457

23/12/2020

Pharmacognostic and toxicological evaluation of the leaves of Piper guineense Schum. and Thonn (Piperaceae).

The objective of this study was to establish the pharmacognostic and toxicological profiles of P. guineense to help practitioners in making choices, and to assist scientists involved in the research of the Piper genus.

Full study: https://academicjournals.org/journal/AJPP/article-abstract/518E4E764447

18/12/2020

Patterns of prescription and inappropriate medications use in elderly patients of Makkah community in Saudi Arabia.

In general, this study was conducted to investigate the drug prescriptions in elderly patients in Makkah city of Saudi Arabia.

See article: https://academicjournals.org/journal/AJPP/article-abstract/55B165865619

14/12/2020

Wrong time medication administration errors: Frequency and their causes at Adult University Teaching Hospitals in Zambia.

The purpose of this study was to assess the frequency and factors associated with wrong time medication administration errors at the Adult University Teaching Hospitals and generate information that would help in reducing the stated errors.

See results at: https://academicjournals.org/journal/AJPP/article-full-text-pdf/7A35C2765254

09/12/2020

Evaluation of the elemental, nutritional and antioxidant properties of Cov-Pla herbal preparations.

The present study is aimed at evaluating the elemental, nutritional and antioxidant properties of Cov-Pla1, Cov-Pla2, Cov-Pla3 and PlaBoost herbal preparations.

See study at: https://academicjournals.org/journal/AJPP/article-full-text-pdf/C0D9CF265296

04/12/2020

Determinants of asthma disease control in Ambo University Referral Hospital: Observational cross-sectional study.

The aim of this study was to evaluate the level of asthma control and to assess the factors that might influence control of the disease.

See more at: https://academicjournals.org/journal/AJPP/article-full-text-pdf/AE52CD965494

01/12/2020

Hypoglycemic and antihyperglycemic activities of the aqueous ethanolic extracts of Gymnema sylvestre (RETZ) R. Br. Ex SCHULT and Sclerocarya birrea (A RICH) HOCHST.

This study evaluated the effect of aqueous ethanolic extracts of leaves of Gymnema sylvestre and Sclerocarya birrea on glycemia.

More at: https://academicjournals.org/journal/AJPP/article-full-text-pdf/66C742365126

01/12/2020

A review for selecting medicinal plants commonly used for malaria in Uganda.

This review exercise aimed at compiling the most used medicinal plants for malaria in Uganda with a view to developing their national standards which will subsequently be used to develop their herbal monographs.

See article at: https://academicjournals.org/journal/AJPP/article-full-text-pdf/353ADF665131

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