24/06/2024
If you grew up in the rural and peri-urban areas of Nyanza during the 1980s and 1990s, you likely encountered the phrase "kuon gi kado," which translates directly to "ugali and soup." This phrase, ubiquitous at many a dinner table in these regions, served as a parental admonition for children to consume food sparingly.
The ethos of "kuon gi kado" extended beyond the dinner table into other aspects of life. It was common for siblings to share clothes, and it was typical to see schoolchildren wearing oversized uniforms, tailored with the expectation that they would "grow into" them.
The underlying cause of this frugality can be traced to the Structural Adjustment Programmes (SAPs) implemented by the World Bank, International Monetary Fund (IMF), and other Bretton Woods institutions during the 1980s.
These programs mandated a series of economic reforms as prerequisites for securing loans. Consequently, our parents endured a harsh economic environment characterized by scarce resources, necessitating a survivalist approach where the available resources had to be meticulously conserved.
As we have grown older, the economic challenges have persisted and, in many respects, intensified. However, unlike our parents, who were coerced into a state of fear-induced silence during Moi's regime, the current generation is actively addressing these issues. The climate of fear has dissipated, and the Gen Z have become vocal and proactive in seeking change