Durga is the Goddess of divine power against all evils. The story goes that Mahisasur, the Buffalo Demon, through years of praying, received blessing from Lord Brahma, that no power can kill him which means he is invincible. But once gaining this power he started ravaging the whole world and killing people. And finally he wanted to uproot the Gods too. The Gods, in dismay, combined their powers to
create a beautiful maiden, and each placed his or her most potent weapon in one of her ten hands riding a lion. Her return in each year in the Bengali month of Aswin (September-October) commemorates Rama's invocation of the goddess Durga before he went into battle with Ravana. The traditional image of the Bengali Durga follows the iconographic injunctions of the Shastras. It is similar to the Durga of Aihole and of Mahabalipuram (seventh century). The tableau of Durga with her four children - Kartik, Ganesh, Saraswati and Lakshmi, representing respectively the Protector, the Initiator of the puja, Knowledge and the Provider - signifies the complete manifestation of the goddess. Devi Durga
In some cases, the images are made as separate pieces. Interior decoration of a pandal. It is tough to believe that these intricate designs are built to stay only for a week. Every pandal is unique in patterns which makes it worth walking miles after miles to watch these innovative designs. The festival starts with Mahalaya, the first phase of the waxing moon in Aswin. Thousands offer prayers to their ancestors at the city's river banks (ghats), a ritual called Tarpan. A special pre-dawn program of readings from the Chandi and Aagamani songs welcoming the goddess are relayed by All-India Radio. This traditional program, conceived by Birendrakrishna Bhadra, has become an institution:
In 1946 during the reign of british empire,Late Bhibutibhusan Bandhopadhay, Late Bholanath Chattopadhay, Late Binimoi Chattopadhai, Late Sushil Kumar Ghosh, Late Ratanmoni Ghosh,Late Mahadev Ghosh, Sri Ghosto Ghosh, Sri Madhusudhon Das, Sri Suresh Sarkar together made the Durga Puja in SASHI BHSAN GHOSH LANE.Time has changed,people have changed but the devotion still remains the same. Rudranibha Chowdhury & Ayan Das