31/10/2024
From Work and Technology to Living Amid Conflict: Global Conference in Doha Explores the Way Forward for Supporting Families
QF’s Doha International Family Institute organizes milestone event marking 30th anniversary of the International Year of the Family
Doha, Qatar, 30 October 2024: Policies to protect families in countries affected by conflict, the global impact of population decline, and striking a balance between work and family life were placed in focus on the opening day of the 30th Anniversary of the International Year of the Family Conference on Family and Contemporary Megatrends.
Organized by Qatar Foundation’s (QF) Doha International Family Institute, the conference has brought together experts and policymakers from around the world to explore key global megatrends affecting families, and policies and programs that strengthen the family’s place at the heart of society.
In a session titled ‘Shattered Lives: The Impact of War and Conflict’, Dr. Nour Naim, Executive Director of AI Minds Academy, spoke about the targeted destruction of the middle class and education in Gaza – where she is originally from, and where her father continues to work as a frontline doctor despite being injured.
She explained that the situation in Gaza is dismantling the connection between families and their homeland, forcing them to migrate to different corners of the world, but said: “Despite the ongoing tragedy, family bonds have reached a peak, with families making decisions together about displacement and their fate.
"The strength of the Gazan community lies in these tight family ties. Families are moving into each other’s homes, living together as if they were one family. These values are the foundation of society in Gaza. Unlike what typically happens in wars, there is a strong civil society with youth volunteers working to support poor families and assist with nursing care.
"The solidarity in Gaza should be studied in sociology textbooks worldwide. The primary driver is the understanding that we are all equal under the shadow of death, facing it at any moment. We don’t have the luxury of mourning – our only option is to stay strong and patient.”
Speaking in a discussion on ‘Work-Family Reimagined’, Dr. Maimoonah Khalil Al Khalil, Secretary General, Family Affairs Council, Saudi Arabia, highlighted the main challenges and opportunities facing working families in the country, saying: “Research has shown that when both parents are both working and away from home for long hours, it affects fertility, marriage age, and divorce rates, so initiatives must be introduced to ensure that women are active in the workforce, but also to ensure that we are practicing the role of parenting well.
"While encouraging families to provide a better life for their children, we must support them with flexible work, active parenting, and early childhood resources. We're organizing workshops, guides, and frameworks to support remote work for women, enabling them to continue breastfeeding and build strong bonds with their newborns.
“Employers need to realize that these policies will make working women more productive and focused at work, and consequently contribute better to national development.”
The panel ‘Saving the Earth, Securing the Family’ explored the impact of climate change on families, focusing on the effects of climate-induced migration, food security, water scarcity, and eco-anxiety. “Climate change is multidimensional, and we need to deal with it in a holistic manner,” Her Excellency Mahinur Özdemir Göktaş, Minister of Family and Social Services, Türkiye, said.
“To find solutions, what is most important is that we bear collective responsibility. Government institutions globally require qualified human personnel, as well as financial support. We need cooperation between different countries to exchange our experiences and engage in environment coalition through effective and sustainable policies to address climate change challenges.”
Dr. Mohammed Behnassi, Senior Environmental Expert at the Economic, Social and Environmental Council, based in Rabat, Morocco, highlighted three interconnected climate change phenomena affecting families. “First is climate-induced displacement; second is food insecurity, which is worsened by climate change; and finally, war insecurity,” he said. “These interrelated challenges are triggering what we call climate migration – migration that is triggered by environment issues and is amplified by water stress, flooding, desertification, and deforestation.”
Speaking at the conference on the issue of declining fertility rates, data scientist and demographer Stephen Shaw said: “Four out of five women who remain childless for life were planning to have children.
“Life is complicated – ‘not yet’ and ‘I’m not ready’ are the most common phrases I heard in every single country I visited during my research. I believe society needs to help women have children, as some are waiting for the right time and others are searching for a good partner.”
And during a session titled ‘Family Time X Screen Time: Finding the Right Balance’, Abeer Al Khalifa, President of Pre-University Education, QF, emphasized the importance of cooperation between families and schools to ensure there is a positive environment for students using technology.
“Parents face many challenges, including the digital trust gap, as there is a big difference between parents and children in terms of their ability to use various technologies or electronic platforms,” she said. “The second challenge is how to differentiate between screen time for education and entertainment.
“The school plays a major role in collaborating with parents to become part of the student’s educational journey, by involving them in events that raise their awareness of how students use technology at school. The school can also help parents set controls for technology use at home, which helps achieve a common goal.”
The Ministry of Social Development and Family is the strategic partner for the conference, while the Permanent Committee for Organizing Conferences within the Ministry of Foreign Affairs is an executive partner, with support from the United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs (UNDESA). QatarDebate, founded by Qatar Foundation, is the conference’s youth partner.
Outside of discussions, experts and members of Qatar’s community experienced the conference’s Community Space: a hub designed to engage and inspire individuals and families, and provide a space for interaction and fun.
It featured a range of activities promoting connection and dialogue, including the opportunity to learn fabric techniques and help weave a tapestry; a majlis inviting visitors to explore the intersection of heritage and contemporary issues; an interactive screen explaining how family policies are implemented in different parts of the world; and a family playground with hands-on learning elements.
Meanwhile, the conference’s Dialogue Corner hosted discussions led by young and experienced experts alike, alongside presentations and showcases from conference partners; while small group settings in the DIFI Zone allowed delegates to hear from, meet, and gain personalized insights from conference experts. The event also featured QatarDebate’s Youth Hub networking space, and QF’s Doha Debates Portal connecting people from around the world in conversation.