Bibatech Media (2024)

23/05/2024

Breaking News

Inside Military Garrison in Pochalla residents Scared after soldier firing gun in the air.

The SSPDF soldiers in Pocholla had firing guns the air since this morning because of their 9 months salaries. Delayed

The situation in Pocholla is intense and no one knows what is next for soldiers.

19/04/2024

*REMARKS BY PRESIDENT CYRIL RAMAPHOSA AT THE CONCLUSION OF THE WORKING VISIT TO JUBA, SOUTH SUDAN, DELIVERED BY HON. DR NALEDI PANDOR, MINISTER OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS AND COOPERATION*

Thursday, 18 April 2024
Members of the media,
Ladies and gentlemen,

Good afternoon.

I am immensely grateful to my dear brother, President Salva Kiir Mayardit for the warm welcome and hospitality extended to me and my delegation since our arrival here in Juba two days ago.

We are visiting South Sudan to reaffirm the historic and fraternal bonds of friendship and solidarity between our peoples which were forged during our common struggle for independence and freedom. Since South Sudan became independent in 2011, our two countries have established strong bilateral cooperation on various sectoral issues for our mutual benefit. Our discussions over the last two days afforded us an opportunity to deepen and strengthen our partnership.

We are here to express our support to the leadership and people of South Sudan on the ongoing efforts to consolidate peace, democracy and development, at this critical moment of the country’s history.

Let me once more commend the people of South Sudan for the historic agreement signed in 2018 which brought an end to a conflict which almost derailed the prospects of building a stable, peaceful and prosperous country.

It has been five years since this peace agreement was signed. We are encouraged by the progress achieved thus far. The ceasefire agreement is holding and threats to the country’s peace and stability have been reduced. We believe that with the ongoing work in the establishment of the unified security forces for the country, the security situation will further improve.

We welcome the reconstitution of the key institutions such as the National Elections Commission, Political Parties Council, and the National Constitution Review Commission.

I sincerely thank President Salva Kiir, First Vice President Riek Machar, and other signatories to the Revitalised Agreement for their frank and comprehensive briefing on the implementation of the Revitalised Agreement. We are encouraged that the parties remain committed to the Revitalised Agreement as the most viable vehicle to address the root causes of the conflict and building sustainable peace in South Sudan.

I also thank regional organisations and the international community for their support for South Sudan. In this regard, I also had engagements with the representatives of Reconstituted Joint Monitoring and Evaluation Commission (RJMEC), IGAD, and the African Union Mission. We appreciate their insightful assessments on the situation in the country.

The people of South Sudan are eagerly waiting for the general elections which will bring the end of the transitional period. These elections will be a watershed moment in the country’s transition to democracy. I understand that Parties are engaged in a dialogue in order to agree on the necessary conditions for the holding of credible elections. This will require addressing the outstanding provisions of the Revitalised Agreement such as the adoption of the permanent constitution and the security arrangements.

Lasting peace, stability and development will depend on how the collective leadership navigate the challenging times ahead. The Revitalised Agreement is a very comprehensive commitment on how to take the country forward and the Parties to it must be applauded. Progress in the implementation of the provisions of the R-ARCSS is laudable. However, more work is still outstanding.

South Africa is deeply concerned about the ongoing conflict and humanitarian catastrophe in Sudan, which is also affecting other countries in the region, including South Sudan. We support the role of IGAD and AU in the resolution of the conflict in Sudan and we would like to see their efforts intensified in this regard.

South Africa will in May this year hold general elections to afford our people their democratic right to choose their leaders. We are pleased that the National Elections Commission of South Sudan will observe our elections as part of the African Union Elections Observation Mission.

In conclusion, as we return to South Africa, we are hopeful that the parties will continue to dialogue and find consensus on outstanding issues of the implementation of the Revitalised Agreement so that the people of South Sudan can look forward to a peaceful and democratic end to the transitional period. On behalf of my government and people of South Africa, we reiterate our commitment to support the South Sudanese as they go through the transitional period. We will provide every support possible within .

30/03/2024

Solving the Current Economic Crisis and Paying Salary Arrears: Appeal to the President.

The recent President"s Easter message was received by many South Sudsnese with skepticism because it hardly touched what they wanted to hear as a message which could cheer them a bit and with a signal to solve their suffering and curb the current economic crisis.

The issue is; many South Sudanese are well informed about the level of corruption ongoing unabated even as the country is descending into abyss. The two words that can open ears of the people to the President words are transparency and salaries. For the President to win the hearts and minds of his people at these difficult times he needs to take charge of the economic situation and crisis. He has failed to do so as far as things are concerned.

This word of taking charge was lacking in his speech. I'm sure the speech was also written for him by the the very people undermining the economy with aim of eating only without care for the masses of South Sudan. If the President was to say I m taking charge and every penny of the country will be spared for the well being of the nation especially paying salary arrears, the whole country would have erupted into jubilation. This is because a lot of money is coming in even during these difficulty times and given by our sympathisers either as good will or loans, and mostly in the hope of paying salaries but the money are immediately diverted and the salary arrears continue to pile up. Salaries arrears have been piling up even before the disruption of a section of the oil pipeline of recent.

Take for example, the case of Eng. Awow Daniel Chuang, he jetted to Dubai immediately after taking office as Finance minister; that he went to seek money to bail the nation. He then comes back and makes incoherent press conference about what will happen. He does not divulge into his achievements abroad. Mr President, the people want a man who goes out to hunt for the family and comes back with announcement of his kill and how it will be divided. However Eng Awow did not tell us what happened in UAE and how much money he got from his trip and where it is going. Budget is supposed to be an open coffer for all to see not hidden from the masses and Parliament. Every loan and money coming is supposed to be scrutinised and approved by Parliament in a real Government. We want to know how much loan is given under which terms and who helped us and and that money is going to to do what? In other words people need transparency and not going to borrow money and shrewd the borrowing and use in secrecy. You are doing it for the country and not for yourself.

In that line of behaviour, the First thing is; it is has emerged that Dr Bak Barnaba Chol on his errands as former minister of Finance, indeed went to Saudi and secured a loan of $150 million , money which was good enough to pay 3 months of salaries. But information emerging talk of all that money being misused and eaten through his successor Eng. Awow. Paying salaries can mitigate the depreciation of the pound because it feeds money back into the system.

Secondly the Engineer himself has now travelled to UAE and is lip tight on what he achieved there and instead of announcing to us how much money he got there and what it is going to do he was telling the public nonsense which no one wants to hear. This is lack of transparency because he still has hidden agenda on using the money he gets although he went in the name of suffering masses of South Sudan. Expenditure must be within the law and not outside the law. The most important part of expenditure law is to pay salaries and operations of the Government because such is a manifestation that our Government exists and functions.

The third interesting point is that information from Central Bank Employees suggest the country printed about SSP250 billion
worth of bank noted currency by February 2024 which was enough to pay salaries of 3 months too. Again this SSP 250 billions has disappeared into thin air perhaps hoarded away by people and possible it has gone to buy the $150 million dollars at black market rates and thereby exerbating the economic downfall. In a really democratic country new bank notes goes out as salaries of Governmnet employees and there is no way you print money and then you find that money with street vendors in the black market . This is the sham we are suffering from.

Hence with this article, I'm directly appealing to and and calling upon our humble President HE Salva Kiir to take charge and reign in the manipulations and undermining of the the economic situation of the country HE the Presidentv can take charge by banning officials of Finance and Central Bank from making their own decisions on how to use money coming in and what to do with it. The President can declare State of Emergency and deploy NSS to the Central Bank and Ministry of Finance where every penny cannot be used without his approval. This can make it easy for him to say what to do about the money like $15'0 million which came in and is no longer therec. Such announcement can bring jubilation to the streets of Juba and indeed we can be handling economic crisis which wants action not hidden plots by individuals.

With this article, I'm humbled to be giving concrete advise to our Prseident via Social media and open suggestions because he is shielded from the the patriotic people who would give advise to save our nation because the cartel don't want to see the end of their looting spree even how little the resources of the country has become and the common man or woman is suffeting and starving; their eating spree cannot end. I beg the President to say that: I'm a really advisor who is not well advised not to advise as it was in Nimeri days in Old Sudan.

It is high time we run this country with transparency and accountability. When you declare every use of the money and cut Goverment spending then you are solving the econmic problems and the markets and people will respond. The President can even reduce his travels abroad in order to save money for his people who are starving to death now. Of course I'm the one who can give him such advise because I'm outside but those people surrounding the Preident cannot give the correct advise because every travel means a chance for them to eat dollars while the majority of South Sudanese are starving and without salaries.

This is a practical road to tackling the crisis we have and not the lies and talks of pretext of solving it with tricks to eat money like the case of Prosperity Limited and Ministry of Commerce to supply cheap food items while consuming dollars which could pay salaries. People need their salaries of six months and not the cheap dura of Prosperity limited which never helped anyone. I have bodly pointed all the facts unlike the economic theory officials who only look for fame and go to Radios to boom impractical unworkable solutions which cannot solve nothing, just beating around the bush. For example today if I'm minister of Finance I will make the transparency and anounce every penny I get and it's use and this can immediately stop the decline of the pound and bring confidence to the markets I'm afraid my education and training with UK Goverment cannot allow me to be an eater of people's money, I can only serve for good governance for a bright future for our country.

Hon Eng Charles Barnaba Kisanga

SPLM Senior member in Juba who is for transparency and truth in order to build a viable nation.

26/03/2024

Now Dollar is 2200 SSP Kisanga said it in Proposal to Save the Nation and they did not Listen

24/03/2024

President Kiir leaves for Kinshasa for talks over regional stability

Juba, Sunday (March 24, 2024) – H.E. President Salva Kiir Mayardit on Sunday afternoon left Juba for the Democratic Republic of Congo for talks with his counterpart Felix Tshisekedi on the DRC-Rwanda tensions.

Presidential Press Secretary Lily Adhieu Martin Manyiel said the visit is a continuation of President Kiir's regional peace tour, aimed at addressing tensions between Rwanda and DR Congo.

In February, President Kiir was in Rwanda and Burundi, where he discussed regional peace and security with the leaders.

"As the Chairperson of the East African Community, President Kiir continues to engage these countries diplomatically to calm tensions along their respective borders," Lily stated.

The Head of State will discuss the importance of Luanda and Nairobi's processes that address the conflict in the region.

The Nairobi Process dealt with the internal DRC conflict; while the Luanda Process dealt with the tension with Rwanda.

The President will also visit Angola to meet with President Joao Lourenco for an update on the Luanda process.

He was seen off by the First Vice President, Dr. Riek Machar Teny and other top government officials.

22/03/2024

People we are in hyperinflation and what we need now are notes of SSP2000, SSP5000 and SSP10,000. In hyperinflation Government has no alternative but to print money to pay salaries and making more inflation and the circle continues until we print notes of 1 million.

15/03/2024

What I wrote about Dr BBC, the Former Minister of Finance is well vindicated now.

The man declared the country bankrupt and undermined the President.

He too lied about exact pay new structure which was not just 400% but mostly over 1000%.

Lying to the President and to the Party and the TNLA cannot be tolerated.

I'm thanking the President for taking swift action. However Mr President, there are moles within the close circles to you and they are determined to undermine you even more. Be careful who is really a good person in running the country for you.

Hon Eng Charles Barnaba Kisanga

25/02/2024

New story last night armour depot of artillery shells caught fire abd began exploding in Army Barracks Juba leading to speculation of fighting.
No you have been warned of the heat .

24/02/2024

Today's 24/2/2024 Dollar Rate:

Selling SSP1480
Buying SSP1500

21/02/2024

Forget about the 2023/2024 Budget Here is the really Spending of MoFEP.

Is South Sudan functioning now with 2023/24 passed budget considering delay of 5 months with no Salaries?

Definitely No. The budget that was passed by August House in August 2023, SSP2.1 trillion ($16.2 billion) have not materialised accordingly.The situation of South Sudan is too complex to discern if you are not having the tough knowledge to follow up.

I'm wondering how things will work out.

1. First of all, the TNLA passed a budget based on 400% increment for civil servants and organised forces salaries as dictated then. However the pay structure that materialised is about 1400%. I cannot explain this because it is a matter of security. Even the minister of Finance won't explain it. SPLM-IO and other opposition walked out then from the deliberations demanding 600% increment for organised forces and civil servants. They should be glad the minister of Finance later implemented more than they fought for. Don't be misled by claims it is allowances that were forgotten then that brought figures to 1400% or a private soldier who was supposed to receive SSP10,750 now receiving SSP40,000. Figures are figures no need to pretend it is still 400% .Just say pay rise of 1400% including all the allowances. This will allow us to fully figure out the true new expenditure figures. Total Pay bill a month so far is SSP82 billion and for the year it now consumes almost half of the budget passed then. Remember our salaries amounted to SSP 455 billion for the year or SSP40 billion a month.

2. Then boom another issue. The minister said now the money was too big and if ghost names exists people will eat a lot of money. So, they hurriedly came up with committees to pay salaries for July and August 2023, in order to recover some money . The committees are still paying people and the cost of such committees has run into billions; at least SSP20 billion so far . Did the August House budget for this? Definitely, no. Even now the minister wants to introduce biometric and ID identifications in paying salaries and the cost to implement this can be staggering and it was never budgeted for. We wasted time debating a budget which was presented without plans and we are getting a lot of unbudgeted for expenditures.

3. Further the Executive realised the pay increment mentioned only civil servants and organised forces and while messengers and drivers were now earning around SSP50,000 for July/Augut 2023 ministers true salary were around SSP30,000. The mistake was discussed in the Council of Ministers and and a new committee was formed to come up with new salary structure for all ministers and MPs in the country, including the states this time. Even President and Vice President are now included. President at SSP 7 million a month and VPs and Speakers at SSP 5 million while national ministers at SSP4 million. National MPs may receive SSP3 million and state Ministers at SSP 3 million and state MPs at SSP2 million if implemented as planned with figures I heard. These are huge sums of money if implemented as supplementary budget even as the minister of Finance claims he cannot sustain the current payments of salaries of SSP82 billion a month.

4. Further issue is coming up because if we compare salaries like Emolument Act 2010, then sorry we have not raised salaries well enough for organised forces generals who are now around SSP200,000. A general- Maj Gen of Army /Police must be at equivalent levels with National MPs and so we made grave mistake by trying to raise salaries in bits instead in one inclusive solution as was advocated by Former minister of Public Service then Hon Bangasi Joseph Bakosoro then. We undermined an inclusive budget then because everybody was fighting for recognition and fame using the people as scapegoats. Now we must start fresh again in oder to have an inclusive just budget.

5. Then comes the public universities who have been setting up their own salary structure because of failure to make a workable system since devaluation in 2015.
Their pay bill is getting huge too.

With these circle of events I'm not sure the Ministry of Finance can afford now to pay monthly salaries plus all the spending bills mentioned therein the budget. We can only solve the issue by dealing with correct figures as I mentioned but everybody is beating around the push refusing to take responsibility for how the budget have changed.

We have another serious issue of the Sudan war victims pouring in their hundreds of thousands (refugees plus our own returnees). We need money to settle them. The war too is unforgiving and the pipelines may be immobilised or loading at Port Sudan hindered. Remember the Gulf of Eden area is a no go area for ships and tankers unless your tanker has to go via Suez Canal and navigate the African continent to reach our consumers in China.

Not realising the gravity of the situation some MPs are still asking about the supplementary budget which was to be tabulated by the minister by November then.
Please summon the Minister of Finance and let him be truthful and tell us about all the expenditure figures I presented here.

Where will the budget passed by TNLA in August 2023 fit in into this chaos and confusing expenditures? How many people know what is going on exactly? Let us forget this exercise of budget like I wrote last year and work with what is in front of us . Without proper and good planning you cannot really have a workable budget any time soon, in the Republic of South Sudan.

Hon Eng Charles Barnaba Kisanga

An advocate of facts and truth in order to Reform SPLM.

08/02/2024

This is in line with the Government Having 2 Deputy Presidents so that Regional Representation Forms the Presidency:

FWD: ASSIGNMENTS OF SPLM DEPUTIES CHAIRMAN

The SPLM last Political Bureau Meeting chaired by Cde Salva Kiir Mayardit, SPLM Chairman on 6th February 2024, at SPLM House Juba, assigned the SPLM Deputies Chairman as follows;
1. Cde. Prof. Wani Igga, SPLM 1st Deputy Chairman for Research and Training (SPLM Ideologue)
2. ⁠Cde. Daniel Awet SPLM 2nd Deputy Chairman for Administration and Party Discipline
3. ⁠Cde. Eng Kuol Manyang Juuk, SPLM 3rd Deputy for Political Affairs and Mobilization.
This is a great milestone in the reorganisation of the SPLM mighty party.
The SPLM Congresses shall start soon.

SPLM OYEE!

06/02/2024

South Sudan Needs Two Vice Presidents

In recent months there has been a lot of talks about the sort of system and Government we can have after Elections or even with no Elections. A lot of the talks centers on the Federal system of Government and the need of a slim Government in order to save money, which are just biased talks with no reference to base the arguments on.

People tend to ignore the highest pillars of Government where people only see the big Government as one eating their resources without consideration of the fact that South Sudan is a diverse country and equal representation matters. They ignore corruption and the tribalism gripping the nation. If we go back in history and listen to or read words of hero Dr John Garang Mabior, you will hear words like: "marginalisation and exclusion ringing as the main factors behind the liberation struggle".

The moment we got Independence we have forgotten marginalisation as if it has disappeared but South Sudan is no diffrent in ethnicity than what existed in Old Sudan. We have 3 very diverse regions and 64 tribes. If we dont balance our system well and just trying copy and paste because some obscure academics using abstract economic theories talk of lean Governmnet as a way to save resources, we risk our own civil war in the future and South Sudan breaking up along 3 regions. Can we see what is happening in Sudan? You cannot redo things when it is too late. So an inclusive government based on 3 regions representation is much more important than copy and paste lean Government of one vice President. No, South Sudan needs 2 Vice Presidents.

Sudan tried to keep us united by offering the position of First Vice President and they had other Vice Presidents from the North but it could not work because it never addressed marginalisation, Islamisation and exclusion of South Sudanese. Our inclusion in the Presidency will work well as we are not remote Government like Khartoum was.

So advocating for one Vice President is a tool for excluding one region from the presidency and also marginaling that region. The Constitutional Review Committee and
TNLA must look into this setiously rather than trying to write a permanent constitution based on work of fiction copied from others. One Vice President cannot work if you really want a Federal system of Government we should also advocate for two Vice Presidents so that the Presidency comprises of all our 3 regions. Which region you would like to exclude from Presidency when you talk about one Vice President? Even National Parliament must have two deputies so that all regions are fully participating in Parliamentary affairs.

Let me tell you a story to support the need of 2 VPs. Taban Deng G*i is a VP and I used to frequent his office because we were political allies. However some of his Nuer people did not see it that way. One day while I was visiting his office, one Nuer guy attacked me asking why I was coming to the office of VP Taban Deng? "You shoulde take your problems to your own Equatoria VP instead of coming to bother our Nuer and Upper Nile Vice President. Doesn't your Vice President, Dr Wani Igga not eating with you?" He continued.

The word "eat with you" dawned on me and I was speechless. Indeed I realise that our VP of Equatoria was not a man you can approach easily nor can he help you in any situation. Taban Deng G*i use to bail me( one time Taban gave $3000 cash and no Equatorian can help their fellow Equatoria non relative like that) and he helped many Equatorians. But some from Upper Nile see him as representing them and any Equatorian venturing there are intruders. He even organises launch in his office for all his staff. While I hear you cannot even get water in office of VP Wani. It is well known talk among South Sudanese that J1 is for Bahr El Ghazal because the President comes from there and there is no way your problem can be sorted there unless you have a representative close enough to take the issue to the President.

Our people of South Sudan gained independent from a background of devastating war and many people suffer trauma and need sympathy. They want leaders who can assist and listen and advise on their problems until standard of living goes up. Corruption, nepotism, tribalism and bad Governance cannot allow equal opportunities for all. There is money but not distributed equally. That is why you can see Taban Deng who earns as much as VP Wani can extend his hand to provide services and help to his people of Upper Nile and other South Sudanese. On the other side a stingy VP like Wani is there for himself and cannot help his people of Equatoria nor any other region. Also the President of the Country is a well praised generous man because he helps so many out of poverty and giving to them to belp set up businesses and prosper. We don't have microeconomic banks to get our economy going and all comes to our leaders trying their best to help their areas to develop with small businesses.

Hence if one region is not in the Presidency then that region has no one to turn to as offices of the Predidency is restricted to the region from where that President or VP comes from.

With regard to these arguments we need regional representation in the Presidency as well as in the Speakership where we also need 2 Deputy Speakers based on regional representation. Let the Constitutional making Process take this advise into account so that it is parcel of the Permament Consitution. Many of you will remember that from 2005 to 2010 many of my writings predicted the suffering our country is going through today. But you did not take me serious as a South Sudanese statesmen whom Almighty anointed with vision to present facts to put our country on the right trek. Hence I'm putting a serious suggestion case to all so that our unity as one country can be preserved: That of 2 VPs.

The Government of the day in Juba can still be lean with 25 ministers and 25 Deputy ministers not few as I see other people saying 7 deputy ministers. What criteria did they use to suggest 7 deputy ministers? People just copy ideas without analysing what can be good for the county. It is not number of ministers that eat money but the gigantic corruption involving shadow businessmen who go to Ministry of Finance to claim up to billions $ without checks and balances because they are given privileges. Don't you remember tghe " Dura saga" $1 billion was eaten and yet it was not because of absence of lean Government but corruption. Take the example of Uganda. There are really a big number of Ministers and there are even ministers without portfolios and more than 57 deputy ministers who are referred to as state ministers. We used to have same in Khartoum and we had South Sudanese ministers without portfolios because they were needed for regional balances. Also in Parliament, the specialised committees can be about 25 with deputies too. Remember the decision you make today takes into account the diversity and being inclusive in a very diverse country and you should calculate on aspects of Peace Unity and equal development to all regions not theories divised in Eureope or USA who are developed nations with no clue what Africa really is. If you are in Britian there is no tribe there; you are either English, Scottish, Irish or Welsh or black man.

Once we agree to the fact that South Sudan needs 3 in the Presidency let us devise the cretaria for the Presidency. Like for now that the President is from Bahr El Ghazal then his deputies can come from Equatoria and Upper Nile. Likewise if the President comes from Upper Nile his deputies will come from Bahr El Ghazal and Equatoria. Also if there is an Equatoria President, his deputies will come from Upper Nile and Bahr El Ghazal. With such South Sudan will easily survive and prosper as a united country.

After such agreement and constitution we will work hard to choose the right people to fill the Presidency. Already currently our SPLM Chairman HE Gen Salva Kiir Mayardit is the flag bearer for 2024 Election, and nothing can change that. He is a man of the people and our SPLM Liberaton struggle hero who has to continue until the Lord tells him to rest.

In Equatoria and Upper Nile we have to look for leaders who are like our President in turning our country to development goals. Take for example the only person we have in Equatoria serving people well is in the form of Rt Hon Speaker Jemma Nunu Kumba. She is a mother to many and has been acting like Taban Deng G*i who eats with his people and giving helping hand to many.

The issue we have in South Sudan is we are not pragmatic when it comes to change. We just leave things as they are. We appoint wrong people and we keep them when they don't deliver and are not helpful to their people. Others are appointed on false notion that they are for the people and because they talk a lot 'of lies of being with the people hoping to they can deliver as much as they talk. Let us see things practically. Our President has started by changing to appoint youth of new generation and professionals such as Engineers and doctors. These are people of no nonsense and only concerned with building a nation not deceiving the big man in order to eat alone.

This wind of change has to ccontinue and in the proposal to have two Vice President we should make sure one is a woman too. 35% for women cannot always be implemented at low levels or in Parliament . Inclusion of a woman in the Presidency in a system of 3 in the Presidency will give a moden democratic image to South Sudan and attract even European governments who see gender balance as attractive to development.

In orders to save Sourh Sudan from a future devastating civil war, if we are to continue with marginalisation, we need to unite our regions with 3 people in the Presidency.

If polls are conducted today for who to be VP or running mate I'm sure Taban Deng G*i is the most favourable to be VP from Upper Nile since many of his people favours him because he is reachable and helpful at all times. In Equatoria we are tired of lone eaters besides of what is said about the current Speaker and it is time SPLM stops the politics of accommodation without serving the people and grassroots. Consult the people who are the leaders who can serve our people not serving themselves with sweet words but action. With such consultation the person to make Equatoria to feel that they are part and parcel of the Government can easily be found. Equatoria needs a leader attentive to their issues and sharing with them and not pompous to them.

I hope the President, if we are going for Elections, will declare two running mates rather than one. This too can easy the tension between Equatoria and Upoer Nile over the case of running mate. If we cannot afford to go to the Polls and opt for some arrangement giving legitimacy to the Goverment still 2 Vice Presidents will be a best scenario and amicable solution for such a transitional period. Remember I said one must be a female to compliment our SPLM slogan of 35% to women.

Hon Eng Charles Barnaba Kisanga.

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