10/17/2023
October is Breast Cancer Awareness Month
Early detection through screenings provides best chance of beating breast cancer
By Tamer Khashab, M.D., Hematology/Oncology, Kelsey-Seybold Clinic – Berthelsen Main Campus
According to the Centers for Disease Control (CDC), breast cancer is the second most common cancer among women in the United States. Each year in the U.S., about 240,000 cases of breast cancer are diagnosed in women and about 2,100 in men. Although deaths from breast cancer have declined over time, it is still the second leading cause of cancer death among women overall. Breast cancer is the leading cause of cancer death among Hispanic women and black women die from breast cancer at a higher rate than white women.
The month of October is recognized as National Breast Cancer Awareness Month, reminding us to be aware of the symptoms and risk factors for breast cancer.
Symptoms of breast cancer may include:
• New lump in breast or underarm (armpit)
• Changes in size or shape of breast
• Thickening or swelling in parts of the breast
• Pulling in of the ni**le or pain in the ni**le area
• Pain in any area of the breast
• Ni**le discharge other than breast milk, including blood
• Irritation or dimpling of breast skin
• Redness or flakiness in ni**le area or breast
Mammograms (X-rays of the breast) are especially important because they may detect breast cancer when there are no apparent symptoms. Screening recommendations vary between experts, but for women at average risk for breast cancer, the United States Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) currently recommends screening mammography every two years from age 50 to 74 years. Before age