10/07/2023
Over the past few weeks I finished framing the space, added insulation, put up sheet rock, mudded, sanded, painted, and had new turf installed. Several “extra” steps were taken with sound leakage in mind including the addition of clay pads wrapped around the outlet boxes and the use of acoustic caulking to seal air gaps in the framing on the walls facing the hvac. With a budget in mind I was less concerned with sound leakage on the walls against the foundation. Acoustic caulking was also applied to the studs on the side of the wall facing the hvac, again to prevent as much sound transmission as possible in key areas.
The only real way to completely deaden sound energy, especially low frequency sound, is with mass. In a previous project I added a layer of mass loaded vinyl to the studs, then added two layers of sheet rock with a green glue filler in between. The layers of sheet rock acted like a spring absorbing sound energy before being absorbed further into the vinyl and insulation beyond. This worked really well, but was costly and difficult to install. In today’s project I’m less concerned about completely isolating the space knowing that if the hvac is too loud I can simply shut it off while I work. Basements regulate their temperature pretty well on their own. That said, prior to construction there was no vent for the space so a duct was run off an existing line into the center of the space. To quiet the flow of air I added three alternative wooden blocks with screws and then sealed around them.
I also framed in and sealed a window inside of the existing exterior window. This creates an air lock between the two windows and helps insulate from noise outside. I painted the space between them black and cut a piece of frosted plexiglass to fit, adding privacy. I did this in my last space, and although it’s not perfect, it does reduce noise significantly from outside and is an easy way to finish the window. It also helps to live in a quiet neighborhood.
I should note that the walls were filled with faced r13 pink insulation and the ceiling with layers of r30 and r21 rockwool. The rockwool absorbers from the previous space will be mounted to the walls, corners, and soffits around the listening position and else where in the space. The goal at this point is to finish and tune the space using absorbers and a rear wall diffuser.