11/17/2025
What if the questions you've been asking are the wrong ones?
For years, parents, teachers, and caregivers have asked: Why won't they look at me? Why do they repeat the same things? Why can't they just sit still? We've watched, helpless and heartbroken, as the people we love most seem locked in a world we can't reach. We've read the clinical books, the theories, the diagnostic criteria. But none of it answered the one question that kept us awake at night: What is it like in there?
Then came The Reason I Jump, written by a thirteen-year-old Japanese boy named Naoki Higashida, who has severe autism and very low verbal fluency. Using a handmade alphabet grid to painstakingly spell out his words, Naoki answered the questions he imagined others most often wondered about him: Why do you talk so loud? Is it true you hate being touched? Would you like to be normal? What's the reason you jump?
The book is structured as a series of 58 questions and answers, interspersed with short prose pieces—memories and parabolic stories that illuminate what it's like to live inside an autistic mind. And what emerges is astonishing: proof that locked inside what seems like a helpless autistic body is a mind as curious, subtle, and complex as anyone's.
Five Truths That Shatter Assumptions
1. We Understand More Than You Think—We Just Can't Show It
One reader's biggest takeaway: Naoki "gets it," but he can't act on it. He understands context and subtlety. He knows what's happening even if he can't respond appropriately. The heartbreaking disconnect isn't about comprehension—it's about the gap between understanding and action. There's a story about learning to wave goodbye. People kept telling him he was doing it wrong until someone showed him a mirror—he'd been waving to himself with his palm facing inward, not understanding how it looked from the outside. Not because he didn't want to connect, but because his body wouldn't cooperate with what his mind understood.
2. We Need Movement to Know Where Our Bodies Are
When asked why he jumps, Naoki explains: "When I am jumping, I can feel my body parts really well." He writes, "When I am not moving, it feels like my soul is detaching from my body." Movement isn't disruptive behavior—it's necessary. "Just watching spinning things fills me with everlasting bliss." Flicking fingers in front of eyes provides light in a pleasant, filtered manner. These aren't symptoms to eliminate. They're survival strategies, ways of staying anchored in a body that doesn't always feel like home.
3. We Process the World Detail-First, Not Whole-First
"When you see an object, it seems that you see it as an entire thing first, and only afterwards do its details follow on. But for people with autism, the details jump straight out at us first of all, and then only gradually, detail by detail, does the whole image float up into focus." Imagine trying to understand a conversation when every individual sound arrives separately before assembling into words, or trying to navigate a room when you see textures and colors before recognizing "chair" or "door." This isn't deficit—it's different processing that requires tremendous cognitive energy.
4. We Want Connection—Desperately
Temple Grandin notes in her review that Naoki is very clear: people with autism want to be social. He values the company of other people. Naoki writes: "Everybody has a heart that can be touched by something." The withdrawal isn't rejection. The failure to make eye contact isn't indifference. Naoki explains, "What we're actually looking at is the other person's voice. Voices may not be visible things, but we're trying to listen to the other person with all of our sense organs." We're not absent—we're overwhelmed by how much we're taking in.
5. Happiness Doesn't Require Being "Normal"
Naoki writes: "To give the short version, I've learnt that every human being, with or without disabilities, needs to strive to do their best, and by striving for happiness you will arrive at happiness. For us, you see, having autism is normal—so we can't know for sure what your 'normal' is even like. But so long as we can learn to love ourselves, I'm not sure how much it matters whether we're normal or autistic." This isn't about overcoming autism. It's about understanding it, accommodating it, and discovering that different doesn't What if the questions you've been asking are the wrong ones?
For years, parents, teachers, and caregivers have asked: Why won't they look at me? Why do they repeat the same things? Why can't they just sit still? We've watched, helpless and heartbroken, as the people we love most seem locked in a world we can't reach. We've read the clinical books, the theories, the diagnostic criteria. But none of it answered the one question that kept us awake at night: What is it like in there?
Then came The Reason I Jump, written by a thirteen-year-old Japanese boy named Naoki Higashida, who has severe autism and very low verbal fluency. Using a handmade alphabet grid to painstakingly spell out his words, Naoki answered the questions he imagined others most often wondered about him: Why do you talk so loud? Is it true you hate being touched? Would you like to be normal? What's the reason you jump?
The book is structured as a series of 58 questions and answers, interspersed with short prose pieces—memories and parabolic stories that illuminate what it's like to live inside an autistic mind. And what emerges is astonishing: proof that locked inside what seems like a helpless autistic body is a mind as curious, subtle, and complex as anyone's.
Five Truths That Shatter Assumptions
1. We Understand More Than You Think—We Just Can't Show It
One reader's biggest takeaway: Naoki "gets it," but he can't act on it. He understands context and subtlety. He knows what's happening even if he can't respond appropriately. The heartbreaking disconnect isn't about comprehension—it's about the gap between understanding and action. There's a story about learning to wave goodbye. People kept telling him he was doing it wrong until someone showed him a mirror—he'd been waving to himself with his palm facing inward, not understanding how it looked from the outside. Not because he didn't want to connect, but because his body wouldn't cooperate with what his mind understood.
2. We Need Movement to Know Where Our Bodies Are
When asked why he jumps, Naoki explains: "When I am jumping, I can feel my body parts really well." He writes, "When I am not moving, it feels like my soul is detaching from my body." Movement isn't disruptive behavior—it's necessary. "Just watching spinning things fills me with everlasting bliss." Flicking fingers in front of eyes provides light in a pleasant, filtered manner. These aren't symptoms to eliminate. They're survival strategies, ways of staying anchored in a body that doesn't always feel like home.
3. We Process the World Detail-First, Not Whole-First
"When you see an object, it seems that you see it as an entire thing first, and only afterwards do its details follow on. But for people with autism, the details jump straight out at us first of all, and then only gradually, detail by detail, does the whole image float up into focus." Imagine trying to understand a conversation when every individual sound arrives separately before assembling into words, or trying to navigate a room when you see textures and colors before recognizing "chair" or "door." This isn't deficit—it's different processing that requires tremendous cognitive energy.
4. We Want Connection—Desperately
Temple Grandin notes in her review that Naoki is very clear: people with autism want to be social. He values the company of other people. Naoki writes: "Everybody has a heart that can be touched by something." The withdrawal isn't rejection. The failure to make eye contact isn't indifference. Naoki explains, "What we're actually looking at is the other person's voice. Voices may not be visible things, but we're trying to listen to the other person with all of our sense organs." We're not absent—we're overwhelmed by how much we're taking in.
5. Happiness Doesn't Require Being "Normal"
Naoki writes: "To give the short version, I've learnt that every human being, with or without disabilities, needs to strive to do their best, and by striving for happiness you will arrive at happiness. For us, you see, having autism is normal—so we can't know for sure what your 'normal' is even like. But so long as we can learn to love ourselves, I'm not sure how much it matters whether we're normal or autistic." This isn't about overcoming autism. It's about understanding it, accommodating it, and discovering that different doesn't mean less.