21/05/2024
Women’s Forum Network-Sierra Leone Hosts Training on Child Rights Act
By: Ibrahim J. Conteh
The Women's Forum Network Sierra Leone, in partnership with SHELEAD and supported by the African Women’s Development and Communication Network (FEMNET), concluded a one-day training on the current status of the Child Rights Act on Tuesday, May 21, 2024, at the Civil Service Training College in Freetown.
The event gathered young people aged 14-17 from all 16 districts across the country, along with key stakeholders and opinion leaders crucial to enhancing children's rights. The Women’s Forum Sierra Leone (WFSL), established as a national women’s umbrella organization, provides a platform for women’s groups to share information, advocate for policy change and addressing issues affecting women's and children's well-being.
The Sierra Leone Child Rights Act of 2007, signed into law on July 13, 2007, was created to promote the rights of children in alignment with the Convention on the Rights of the Child, adopted by the United Nations General Assembly in 1989. However, as new challenges emerge, there is a need to review and update the Act to address gaps related to the rights and well-being of Sierra Leonean children. In 2022, the Ministry of Gender and Children’s Affairs began reviewing the Child Rights Act (CRA) 2007 and the Bill tabled in Parliament.
Sally Adams, President of the Women’s Forum Network, applauded (FEMNET) for its support in facilitating the training. She noted that FEMNET operates in 7 countries across East and West Africa and has facilitated similar training sessions in some West African countries. She acknowledged that while significant efforts have been made by the government and its partners to address issues affecting children through the Child Rights Act 2007, however, there is an urgent need to review the current Child Rights Act in combating emerging issues like child trafficking, early marriage, juvenile justice, harmful traditional practices, and teenage pregnancy that are not adequately addressed in the existing Child Rights Act. She emphasized the need to update the current Act to tackle these emerging issues effectively.
"The involvement of young people in this training is crucial," she noted. "They must share their stories and express their needs to be incorporated into the new Child Rights Act, which will promote the safety and well-being of Sierra Leonean children".
She committed to continuing advocacy efforts with relevant authorities to ensure the enactment of the new bill. “We will continue to advocate to Members of Parliament and the Government to protect girls from all forms of violence, including Female Ge***al Mutilation, ensuring that they reach their full potential in life, free from fear or coercion.” She added.
Mrs. Mariatu Bangura, Chief Director of Social Services at the Ministry of Social Welfare, echoed the need to revise the 2007 Act. She highlighted that the current Act does not adequately address critical issues such as the rights of children born in detention, juvenile justice, and harmful traditional practices.
She noted that the new Child Rights Bill will address these gaps by establishing a child-friendly complaints mechanism and assigning age-appropriate responsibilities to children. It will also set the age of criminal responsibility for children in conflict with the law and include provisions for age determination in court.
She encouraged participants to take ownership of the training and make meaningful contributions to ensure more inclusive legislation. “Speak against harmful practices and support positive parenting,” she urged.
Joseph S. Sinnah, Chief Director at the Ministry of Gender and Children’s Affairs, reiterated that the review of the Child Rights Act 2007 was completed in 2022, addressing key issues such as early child marriage, harmful traditional practices like FGM, and child justice. He noted that the new bill would further refine these areas and assured participants of nationwide consultations with stakeholders. He highlighted the need for regulations to support the Act's implementation.
Fatmata Daboh Kamara, Head of the Family Support Unit (FSU) of the Sierra Leone Police, praised the Women’s Forum Network for organizing the training. She highlighted the critical nature of the Child Rights Act of 2007 for the legal framework and emphasized the need for the reviewed Act to address child marriage and teenage pregnancy, which pose severe health, education, and protection challenges. The revised Act aims to mitigate these issues.
The training concluded with an action plan developed through discussions and group work presentations by participants, outlining their recommendations for the new Child Rights Act.