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Paradigm Shift A Global Politics Publication & Knowledge Hub for Students, Graduates, & Aspiring Writers

Manahil Waqas dives into the complex history of the First War of Independence, 1857. She explores the the lesser-known c...
03/01/2025

Manahil Waqas dives into the complex history of the First War of Independence, 1857. She explores the the lesser-known causes, enigmatic events of the 1857 revolt, like the Chapati Movement, and the valiant efforts of unsung heroes like Turrum Khan and Azizan Bai.

She draws parallels between the historical events and contemporary socio-political challenges, underscoring the importance of learning from history in order to address current conflicts.

To read more, visit: https://www.paradigmshift.com.pk/war-of-independence-1857/ or click the link in the bio.

To submit your work, visit: www.paradigmshift.com.pk/submit-articles

[History, Independence, 1857, Current Conflicts, Revolt]

In his book, Yuval Noah Harari explains how information networks have shaped human history, societal structures, and pow...
03/01/2025

In his book, Yuval Noah Harari explains how information networks have shaped human history, societal structures, and power dynamics.

He challenges the notion of information as truth, arguing that it creates “formations”—networks that drive human interaction and societal order. Harari examines the role of myths, bureaucracy, and algorithms in these networks, highlighting the shift from inter-subjective beliefs to AI-driven realities.

He critiques AI’s dual potential to enhance governance or entrench authoritarian control, emphasizing the need for ethical principles in designing information systems.

To read more, visit: https://www.paradigmshift.com.pk/nexus-yuval-noah-harari/ or click the link in the bio.

To submit your work, visit: www.paradigmshift.com.pk/submit-articles

[Book Review, Information Systems, Authoritarian, AI]

March 2024 marked ten years since Malaysia Airlines Flight 370 vanished, leaving 239 passengers and crew lost and the wo...
02/01/2025

March 2024 marked ten years since Malaysia Airlines Flight 370 vanished, leaving 239 passengers and crew lost and the world puzzled.

Despite extensive searches, debris findings, and numerous theories—ranging from pilot error to conspiracy—the mystery of Flight MH370 endures.

Join us as we investigate the myths and mysteries surrounding aviation’s greatest enigma.

To read more, visit: https://www.paradigmshift.com.pk/mh370/ or click the link in the bio.

To submit your work, visit: www.paradigmshift.com.pk/submit-articles

[MH370, Malaysia, Airlines Flight, Pilot Error]

Kristen Hopewell’s “Clash of Powers: US-China Rivalry in Global Trade Governance” examines how China’s economic ascent c...
02/01/2025

Kristen Hopewell’s “Clash of Powers: US-China Rivalry in Global Trade Governance” examines how China’s economic ascent challenges U.S. dominance in global trade governance.

Using extensive research, including 200 interviews and WTO archives, Hopewell highlights the “China paradox”—China’s dual role as a developing nation and a global economic powerhouse.

The book explores how this rivalry disrupts multilateral systems like the WTO and OECD, leading to gridlock in areas such as agricultural subsidies, fisheries, and export credits.

To read more, visit: https://www.paradigmshift.com.pk/clash-of-powers-kristen-hopewell/ or click the link in the bio.

To submit your work, visit: www.paradigmshift.com.pk/submit-articles

[WTO, OECD, Fisheries, China, USA, Rivalry]

The relationship between India and Canada, once marked by shared democratic values and robust diplomatic ties, has signi...
01/01/2025

The relationship between India and Canada, once marked by shared democratic values and robust diplomatic ties, has significantly deteriorated in recent years.

Central to the rift is the June 2023 assassination of Hardeep Singh Nijjar, a pro-Khalistan Sikh separatist labeled a terrorist by India. Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau accused Indian agents of orchestrating the murder, citing intelligence reports.

This allegation ignited a diplomatic standoff, with both countries expelling diplomats and suspending visa and trade negotiations.

To read more, visit: https://www.paradigmshift.com.pk/india-canada-tensions/ or click the link in the bio.

To submit your work, visit: www.paradigmshift.com.pk/submit-articles

[Religion, Peace, Killing, Violence, India, Canada, Sikh, Khalistan]

Over 230,000 peacekeepers from Pakistan have served in United Nations missions worldwide, with 181 tragically losing the...
01/01/2025

Over 230,000 peacekeepers from Pakistan have served in United Nations missions worldwide, with 181 tragically losing their lives in the pursuit of global peace and stability.

As one of the leading contributors to UN peacekeeping operations, Pakistans dedication highlights the crucial role of international cooperation in conflict resolution and peacebuilding.

To read about the history of UN peacekeeping missions, visit: https://www.paradigmshift.com.pk/peacekeeping-missions-of-un/

[UN Peacekeeping, Global Security, International Cooperation, Peacekeepers]

The vibrant and beautiful Soldier Bazaar in Karachi has a history spanning almost two centuries. It has witnessed the up...
01/01/2025

The vibrant and beautiful Soldier Bazaar in Karachi has a history spanning almost two centuries. It has witnessed the ups and downs in the Indian subcontinent and later, in Pakistan.

Today, the market is a stark reminder of Pakistan’s rich history and a diverse community that supports each other.

To read more, visit: https://www.paradigmshift.com.pk/soldier-bazaar/ or click the link in the bio.

To submit your work, visit: www.paradigmshift.com.pk/submit-articles

[History, Pakistan, Karachi, Soldiers Bazaar, Subcontinent]

Momina Areej critiques the dominance of repetitive themes in popular Pakistani literature, particularly in the works of ...
31/12/2024

Momina Areej critiques the dominance of repetitive themes in popular Pakistani literature, particularly in the works of Nemrah Ahmed and Umera Ahmed.

She claims these authors focus on morality, spirituality, and redemption, often portraying female characters within restrictive societal norms.

Her op-ed advocates for a broader literary canon, encouraging the exploration of diverse narratives and experimental works by writers like Intizar Hussain, Kamila Shamsie, and Mohsin Hamid to enrich Pakistani literature.

To read more, visit: https://www.paradigmshift.com.pk/literature-stereotypes/ or click the link in the bio.

To submit your work, visit: www.paradigmshift.com.pk/submit-articles

[Stereotypes, Pakistani Literature, Narrative, Morality, Spirituality]

The Sehat Card program, launched in 2015 and rebranded in 2021, offers universal health coverage to KPK’s population. Wh...
31/12/2024

The Sehat Card program, launched in 2015 and rebranded in 2021, offers universal health coverage to KPK’s population. While hailed as a milestone, its sustainability is under threat due to rising costs, economic crises, and political instability.

With just 123 panel hospitals for over 5 million people, accessibility remains limited. A third-party evaluation also revealed financial hardships persist for beneficiaries.

This study emphasizes evidence-based reforms to enhance the program’s efficiency, ensuring health security for KPK’s most vulnerable populations.

To read more, visit: https://www.paradigmshift.com.pk/sehat-card/ or click the link in the bio.

To submit your work, visit: www.paradigmshift.com.pk/submit-articles

[Pakistan, Sehat Card, KPK, Hospitals, Healthcare, Reforms]

Germany, the Eurozone’s major economy, is the sick man of Europe once more in 2024. After helping the entire Europe find...
30/12/2024

Germany, the Eurozone’s major economy, is the sick man of Europe once more in 2024. After helping the entire Europe find economic ground in the post-World War II era, the German economy glimpsed its first downturns in the 1990s.

Many external factors contributed to the country’s stagnant economic growth, from the COVID-19 pandemic to current geopolitical crises to economic policies in the Eurozone.

However, all European countries faced such complications, many showing remarkable resilience. In this article, Fiza Bibi Ameen highlights various complications Germany faces and why the issues persist for the German economy.

To read more, visit: https://www.paradigmshift.com.pk/germanys-economy/ or click the link in the bio.

To submit your work, visit: www.paradigmshift.com.pk/submit-articles

[Germany, Europe, Economic, COVID-19, World War]

In Pakistan, gang culture thrives amidst poor law enforcement, with cities like Lahore witnessing violent rivalries betw...
29/12/2024

In Pakistan, gang culture thrives amidst poor law enforcement, with cities like Lahore witnessing violent rivalries between crime families.

The story of the Truckanwalas and the Butts exemplifies this, beginning with Ameer-u-Din’s “Billa Truckanwala,” a trucking magnate who rose to power through influence and violence.

His feud with the Butt family over territory escalated into a cycle of bloodshed spanning generations.

To read more, visit: https://www.paradigmshift.com.pk/tipu-truckanwala/ or click the link in the bio.

To submit your work, visit: www.paradigmshift.com.pk/submit-articles

[Butt, Feud, Bloodshed, Generations, Truckanwalas, Territorial Dispute]

Saydnaya Prison, infamously called a “human slaughterhouse” by Amnesty International, symbolizes the brutal repression u...
28/12/2024

Saydnaya Prison, infamously called a “human slaughterhouse” by Amnesty International, symbolizes the brutal repression under Bashar al-Assad’s regime.

Torture, mass executions, and systemic violence ravaged thousands of detainees, leaving survivors physically and emotionally scarred.

This article sheds light on the harrowing atrocities committed within Saydnaya’s walls and the ongoing search for justice for victims of one of history’s most notorious prisons.

To read more, visit: https://www.paradigmshift.com.pk/saydnaya-prison-syria/ or click the link in the bio.

To submit your work, visit: www.paradigmshift.com.pk/submit-articles

[Torture, Violence, Incarceration, Syria, Slaughterhouses]

Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Musa al-Khwarizmi, born in Persia around c. 780, is celebrated as the “Father of Algebra.” His co...
28/12/2024

Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Musa al-Khwarizmi, born in Persia around c. 780, is celebrated as the “Father of Algebra.” His contributions span mathematics, geography, and astronomy, revolutionizing their respective fields.

Al-Khwarizmi’s works, including the pioneering “Al-Kitab al-Mukhtasar fi Hisab al-Jabr wa’l Muqabala,” introduced algebraic methods and algorithms foundational to modern computing.

His geographical corrections influenced cartography, while astronomical advancements enriched Islamic and global scientific practices. Al-Khwarizmi’s legacy continues to shape contemporary science and technology, cementing his place in history.

To read more, visit: https://www.paradigmshift.com.pk/al-khwarizmi/ or click the link in the bio.

To submit your work, visit: www.paradigmshift.com.pk/submit-articles

[History, Maths, Astronomy, Science, Legacy, Cartography]

53 years have passed since Bangladesh, formerly East Pakistan, became an independent state. This video examines the pivo...
27/12/2024

53 years have passed since Bangladesh, formerly East Pakistan, became an independent state. This video examines the pivotal role of Sheikh Mujibur Rehman, the 1971 war’s profound impact, and the ethnic and political tensions that led to East Pakistan’s dismemberment.

It delves into the war’s legacy, regional dynamics, and prospects for reconciliation and cooperation in South Asia.

To watch the full video, visit: https://www.paradigmshift.com.pk/bangladeshs-independence-video/ or click the link in the bio.

To submit your work, visit: www.paradigmshift.com.pk/submit-articles

[Partition, Bangladesh, Pakistan, Ethnicity, Politics, 1971, War]

Nestled in South Punjab along the Chenab River, Multan, often called the “City of Saints,” boasts a rich history and vib...
27/12/2024

Nestled in South Punjab along the Chenab River, Multan, often called the “City of Saints,” boasts a rich history and vibrant culture.

Known for its ancient origins, it has been a spiritual, historical, and economic hub for centuries. Multan’s iconic shrines, intricate handicrafts, and agricultural exports make it a significant contributor to Pakistan’s economy.

To read more, visit: https://www.paradigmshift.com.pk/multan-in-pakistan/ or click the link in the bio.

To submit your work, visit: www.paradigmshift.com.pk/submit-articles

[Multan, Peace, Pakistan, City of Lights, Tourism, Tourist Attractions]

Sugarcane, a vital crop cultivated in over 125 countries, holds immense global significance as a feedstock for sugar, et...
26/12/2024

Sugarcane, a vital crop cultivated in over 125 countries, holds immense global significance as a feedstock for sugar, ethanol, and bioenergy.

While Brazil leads the industry with high yields, advanced technologies, and efficient by-product utilization, Pakistan lags due to outdated machinery, low yields, and water mismanagement.

Despite its climatic suitability and vast labor force, Pakistan has a long way to go when it comes to maximizing its sugarcane production.

By learning from top producers like Brazil, India, and Thailand, Pakistan can modernize its practices, enhance exports, and maximize the potential of its sugarcane by-products.

To read more, visit: https://www.paradigmshift.com.pk/sugarcane-production-in-pakistan/ or click the link in the bio.

To submit your work, visit: www.paradigmshift.com.pk/submit-articles

[Sugarcane, Pakistan, Producer, Brazil, India, Thailand]

Looking for scholarships, jobs, internships, CSS past papers, universities, discussions on politics, and/or a place to c...
26/12/2024

Looking for scholarships, jobs, internships, CSS past papers, universities, discussions on politics, and/or a place to connect with like-minded people?

Check out our community forum!

Visit ParadigmShift.com.pk/community-forum or just Google Paradigm Shift Community Forum to access 🥳

Policies, International Relations, Current Affairs, Global Politics, USA, China, CSS, Political Science, Economics, Students, Civil Service, Pakistan

The global refugee crisis and migrant rights are among the most urgent humanitarian issues of the 21st century, with ove...
25/12/2024

The global refugee crisis and migrant rights are among the most urgent humanitarian issues of the 21st century, with over 122 million people displaced due to conflict, climate change, and poverty.

Refugees flee life-threatening conditions and are protected under international law. Countries like Syria and Palestine remain major sources of displacement while developing nations host the majority of refugees.

Despite international aid, financial shortfalls and inadequate resettlement efforts hinder solutions, underscoring the need for global solidarity.

To read more, visit: https://www.paradigmshift.com.pk/global-refugee-crisis/ or click the link in the bio.

To submit your work, visit: www.paradigmshift.com.pk/submit-articles

[Refugee Crisis, Global Issue, Refugee Camps, International Aid, Humanitarian Crisis]

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