26/08/2024
THERE'S SOMETHING MASSIVE HIDDEN UNDER SAN JUAN CITY
Nestled beneath the bustling streets of San Juan City, Manila, lies a hidden treasure: El Deposito. This massive underground reservoir, constructed in 1882 by the Spanish colonial government, stands as a testament to engineering prowess and historical significance. It is one of the oldest water reservoirs in the world.
As Manila expanded during the Spanish colonial period, the need for a reliable water source became increasingly urgent. El Deposito, with its immense capacity of 15 million gallons, was designed to meet the growing demands of the city's population. Its construction was a monumental undertaking, requiring skilled laborers and advanced engineering techniques for the time.
The underground reservoir held military strategic importance. During the Philippine Revolution, the Katipunan attempted to seize El Depósito from Spanish colonial authorities in the Battle of San Juan del Monte in 1896 and it was held by Filipinos during the Philippine-American War. It was used as an arsenal; first by the Americans during their colonial rule, then by Imperial Japanese forces as they occupied the Philippines in World War II. It also served as a pulmonary hospital housing tuberculosis patients and as a firing range. El Depósito was recaptured by Allied Forces in 1945, but it later fell to disuse after Philippine independence from the United States in 1946.
Today, El Deposito remains a fascinating and accessible tourist attraction. Visitors can explore the underground chambers, marvel at its intricate architecture, and learn about its rich history. The reservoir's preservation efforts have ensured that this important landmark continues to captivate the imagination of locals and tourists alike.
Photo from Tourism San Juan
More details from El Deposito
Read more here: https://business.inquirer.net/265943/water-runs-deep-at-museo-el-deposito