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PRESS RELEASEFormer Ako Bicol Rep. Alfredo Garbin, Jr. Former Chairman, House Committee on Constitutional Amendments (18...
28/01/2024

PRESS RELEASE

Former Ako Bicol Rep. Alfredo Garbin, Jr.
Former Chairman, House Committee on Constitutional Amendments (18th Congress)
Mobile No: +63 917 558 4072
28 January 2024

Former solon vs. ex-justice: People’s initiative constitutional, seeks simple amendment, not substantial revision

The people’s initiative to change the 1987 Constitution by having both Houses of Congress vote jointly is constitutional, as it seeks a simple amendment and not a substantial revision of the country’s fundamental law, according to former congressman Alfredo Garbin Jr.

The former Ako Bicol Party-list representative was reacting to the opinion of retired Supreme Court Associate Justice Antonio Carpio that the signature collection being carried out by the People's Initiative for Reform Modernization and Action (PIRMA) is unconstitutional as it introduces revisions and not amendments to the basic law of the land.

“The Supreme Court laid down two tests to determine whether a proposed change is an amendment or revision. These are the quantitative and the qualitative test. I submit that when pitted against these two tests, the proposed change is merely an amendment, capable of being introduced by the people directly,” said Garbin, who chaired the House Committee on Constitutional Amendments in the 18th Congress.

He explained that the quantitative test only looks at the number of provisions that will be changed or affected. He said that this test asks whether the proposed change is so extensive as to substantially change the Constitution.

“Broken down in layman’s terms, the quantitative test looks at the number of provisions that will be changed; if numerous, then it can be argued that the change is a revision. This movement only seeks to change a single sentence,” said Garbin, who is also petitioner in PIRMA’s people’s initiative.

The group's signature drive seeks to change the provision on changing the Charter to explicitly state that Congress vote jointly as a constituent assembly.

On the other hand, Garbin said the qualitative test “looks into whether the proposed change will accomplish far-reaching changes in the nature of our basic governmental plan as to amount to a revision.”

Former Justice Carpio, in his argument against PIRMA’s people’s initiative, said that the ongoing signature drive will fundamentally change the basic governmental plan, including its three branches framework and the powers of these branches.

Garbin argued that the ultimate system of checks and balances rests on the people, as a plebiscite will in the end determine the people’s decision.

“But a careful scrutiny of the Constitution reveals that the system of checks and balances will not be altered by this proposal when it comes to amendments and revisions. The system is set by the Constitution itself when it imposed that a plebiscite should be held for the particular purpose of introducing changes, where the majority of the votes cast will decide the fate of the proposal. This was not changed or even touched upon by the proposed amendment,” Garbin said.

“The question now is ‘who has the better moral and Constitutional authority to perform the checks and balances than the sovereign Filipino people themselves?’ Let the people decide,” he stressed.


(End)

Sampung Barangay sa Lungsod ng Legazpi binista ni former Cong. Christopher KITO Co. Ito ay para alamin Ang kalagayan ng ...
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Sampung Barangay sa Lungsod ng Legazpi binista ni former Cong. Christopher KITO Co. Ito ay para alamin Ang kalagayan ng mga Senior Citizen at sabay binigyan na Rin Ang umabot sa 4,879 na indibidwal na mga lolo at Lola ng Spaghetti package.

02/07/2023

Update: Kaiba na po si tatay kan pamilya niya, nagduman na po sa BRTTH si agom asin aki niya.

Public Announcement!

Marhay na aga. Kung sisay man po ang nakamidbid ki tatay, inatake po sya sa may Petron Daraga. Tig refer po satuya kang social worker ng BRTTH. Nalingawan ni tatay pangaran niya asin ngaran kang mga kapamilya niya. If may naka midbid po saindo, mag comment or message na lang po digdi sa page. Please help us to identify his family. Salamat. Dios Mabalos po.

Para sa Lahat ng Tatay sa Boung Mundo..💕💕💕✨✨✨
17/06/2023

Para sa Lahat ng Tatay sa Boung Mundo..
💕💕💕✨✨✨

17/04/2023

FOX Balita

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4:17:2O23
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Payong Legal ni GOVERNOR GREX

01/04/2023

4.1.2023
PAYONG LEGAL NI GOV. GREX SA MGA ALBAYANOS
a public service program of Governor Edcel "Grex" Lagman

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26/03/2023

FYI..
26/03/2023

FYI..

HEADS UP BIGAA, PADANG, BUYOAN AND OTHER NEARBY BARANGAYS!!

May onsite sim registration sa PADANG MEMORIAL SHRINE, sa Marso 29, 8:00AM - 4:00PM na pangungunahan ng National Telecommunications Commission Region 5 kasama ang DITO Telecommunity, Globe Telecom at Smart Communications, Inc.
Huwag kalimutang magdala ng valid government ID. Maaari din ang barangay clearance.

Ito ay bahagi ng PIA Caravan para sa mga Kababaihan ng PIA Albay at Albay Communicators Network na layuning mailapit ang mga programa, impormasyon at asistensiya (PIA) ng pamahalaan lalo na sa mga kababaihan para sa pagdiriwang ng Women's Month.

Amin ding makakasama ang DTI Albay para sa mga serbisyo sa nais magsimula o magpaunlad ng kanilang negosyo, Philippine Statistics Authority - ALBAY para sa PhilSys ID registration at updating at libreng birth certificate sa ilalim ng kanilang PhilSys Birth Registration Project, Social Security System (SSS) - Legazpi para sa membership at updating of records, at Securities and Exchange Commission Philippines - Legazpi Office para magbigay gabay sa usaping pera at investment para sa mga kababaihan.

Kami din ay nakipag-ugnayan sa mga barangay na ito sa pagtukoy ng magiging benepisyaryo ng libreng check-up, vaccines, gamot at iba pang medical at health services mula sa Legazpi City Health Office.

See you mga kababayan!

26/02/2023

BUCAL VOLLEYBALL
GAME 2: BU vs ADNU (WOMEN)
3:00 PM |USI-FRASSATI GYMNASIUM



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