18/11/2025
Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese is actively working to finalize a security agreement with Fiji while also striving to revive a stalled deal with Vanuatu after a diplomatic setback earlier this year.
This push builds on a landmark defence pact recently signed with Indonesia, which analysts say has shifted the balance of power in Asia. Albanese remains optimistic about avoiding military conflict with China over Taiwan.
Speaking from Kirribilli House, Albanese confirmed ongoing talks on a long-anticipated trade agreement with the European Union, following last month's export deal with the United Arab Emirates. He described his recent discussions with Fijian Prime Minister Sitiveni Rabuka as productive, signaling strong bilateral relations.
Albanese acknowledged embarrassment over failing to sign the Nakamal agreement with Vanuatu during his visit in September but assured that efforts to finalise the pact were progressing. The pursuit of treaties with these Pacific nations aligns with Australia’s broader strategy to counter China’s regional influence.
The Indonesia security deal was hailed by Albanese as a major government achievement during intensified China-US rivalry. The pact, initiated quietly post-May election with Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto, commits both nations to ongoing security consultations, joint exercises, and mutual support in case of threats.
Foreign Minister Penny Wong highlighted Labor’s aim to “anchor Australian security in the region,” drawing inspiration from Paul Keating’s vision of seeking security within Asia.
Though the Indonesia deal isn’t a formal alliance like the Pukpuk Treaty with Papua New Guinea, its significance lies in Indonesia’s usual non-aligned stance. Sam Roggeveen from the Lowy Institute expressed surprise at Australia’s ability to secure the deal amid concerns over the AUKUS nuclear submarine program linking Australia closely with the US.
On the sensitive China-Taiwan issue, Albanese endorsed maintaining the status quo and urged against unilateral actions. He declined comments on former US President Trump’s remarks on the matter.
Analyst Gatra Priyandita noted that the Australia-Indonesia relationship “remains among the most comprehensive, institutionalised and resilient,” underscoring Indonesia’s indispensable strategic role in regional stability.
Albanese criticized previous governments for damaging Australia’s foreign relations, contrasting with the current government’s efforts in rebuilding ties with ASEAN, the Pacific Islands Forum, the US, UK, and Europe.
Photo Credit: The Peninsula Qatar