03/02/2024
CLEAN WATER
"Clean water is essential for life, yet many people still lack access to it. Did you know that around 2 billion people lack access to safe drinking water? Here are some facts about the importance of clean water and what we can do to help:
1. Clean water is essential for health. It helps prevent diseases like cholera, diarrhea, and dysentery.
2. Clean water is essential for sanitation. It helps reduce the spread of disease and keeps communities healthy.
3. Clean water is essential for agriculture.
It's not just humans who benefit from clean water. Wildlife and ecosystems also depend on clean water. Healthy rivers and lakes provide habitat for fish and other wildlife. They also help to regulate the climate and provide water for agriculture. Without clean water, ecosystems would be threatened and biodiversity would decline.
Clean water is important for several reasons.
1. Clean water is essential for human health. Drinking contaminated water can cause diseases like cholera, typhoid, and diarrhea.
2. Clean water is essential for food production. Many crops and livestock require clean water to grow and thrive.
3. Clean water is important for sanitation and hygiene.
4. Clean water is essential for the environment. Polluted water can harm ecosystems and wildlife.
There are several methods of purifying water, these includes
- Boiling.
- Filtration.
- Chemical disinfection.
- Solar water disinfection.
- Distillation.
- Reverse osmosis.
- Ultraviolet light.
The World Health Organization has established guidelines for safe water purification and storage. These guidelines include steps such as:
- Boiling water for at least one minute to kill harmful bacteria.
- Using a safe water storage container that is clean and airtight.
- Disinfecting water containers with a chlorine solution.
- Regularly cleaning and maintaining water storage containers.
Safe water storage is essential to ensure that water remains clean and free of contaminants. The key points about safe water storage includes:
- Water should be stored in a clean, covered container made of food-grade material.
- The container should be regularly cleaned and disinfected.
- Water should be stored at a cool temperature, away from direct sunlight and other sources of heat.
- The storage area should be kept clean and free of pests and animals.
- Water should be used within a reasonable amount of time to avoid the growth of bacteria.
