Saffron is a spice derived from the flower of Crocus sativus, commonly known as "saffron". The deep crimson stigmas and styles, called threads, are collected and dried for use primarily as a spice. Saffron has long been the world's most expensive spice by weight.
The taste and smell of saffron is due to the phytochemicals picrocrocine and safranal. It also contains a carotenoid pigment, crocin, which imparts a rich golden yellow hue to dishes and fabrics. Its history is documented in an Assyrian botanical treatise from the 7th century BC. Saffron is the most expensive spice in the world, with a price of $5,000 per kilo or more.
A freshly picked saffron flower yields an average of 30 mg of fresh saffron or 7 mg of dried saffron; about 150 flowers yield 1 g (1.32 oz) of dried saffron strands; to produce 12 g (7⁄16 oz) of dried saffron requires 450 g (1 lb) of flowers. It takes 40 hours of labor to collect 150,000 flowers; the yield of dried spice from fresh saffron is only 13 g/kg (0.2 oz/lb), while the labor-intensive collection method requires 440,000 hand-picked saffrons per kilogram
Why Saffron is so expensive
Saffron is the most expensive spice in the world, costing between $500 and $5,000 per pound (450 grams).
Its high price is due to its labor-intensive harvesting method, which makes production expensive.
Saffron is hand harvested from the Crocus sativus flower, also known as the saffron crocus. The term "saffron" refers to the stigma, which are thread-like structures on the flower.
While the origin of saffron is still debated, it most likely originated in Iran. It was revered for its medicinal properties there. People ate saffron to improve their libido, mood, and memory.
Connoisseurs describe the aroma of saffron as resembling metallic honey with grassy or hay-like notes, and the taste as hay-like and sweet.
Saffron also adds a luminous yellow-orange color to foods.
Saffron is popular in Persian, Indian, European, and Arab cuisines.
Saffron is freque
Walnuts
Walnuts are native to Persia and spread to Asia and Europe.Spanish missionaries brought them to California in the 17th century.Today, most walnuts in the U.S. grow in California, but some grow in the Midwest
When you eat walnuts you get
Up to 3% of your daily recommended amount of calcium
Up to 10% of your daily iron
Up to 5% of your daily potassium
Up to 14% of your daily magnesium
7% of your daily folate
What walnuts do for you
Walnuts are rich in good fats-polyunsaturated fats-which are better for the body than saturated fats.They are also high in omega-3 fatty acids.
Walnuts have also been shown to reduce the type of inflammation that leads to heart disease, and they also help reduce the risk of blood clot that lead to heart attack.Eating five servings of nuts a week can reduce the risk of heart disease by as much as 50%, two large studies have found.
In addition to this, walnut oil is known for its anti-inflammatory properties.It helps prevent swelling caused by arthritis or rheumatism.
Walnut Oil has also been used in treating skin disorders such as acne.
Walnut oil is also an excellent source of vitamins A and E. It also contains polyphenols, which protect cells against oxidative damage. This makes it great for fighting free radicals, which can cause aging.
The antioxidants in walnuts fight cell damage by neutralizing free radical molecules.
Kakadu plum
The Kakadu plum (Terminalia ferdinandiana), also known as gubinge or billygoat plum, is a small fruit found in Northern Australia's Eucalypt open woodlands.
Kakadu plums were traditionally used to treat colds, flu, and headaches. They were also used as an antiseptic or soothing limb balm.
They have recently been recognized for their high nutritional value.
Kakadu plums are low in calories but high in nutrients, making them an excellent source of fiber, vitamins, and minerals.
Here is the nutritional breakdown of 3.5 ounces (100 grams) of the fruit's edible part (1)
59 calories
0.8 gram protein
Carbohydrates: 17.2 g
7.1 grams of dietary fiber
0.5 gram of fat
13 mg sodium
Vitamin C: 3,230% of the Daily Value (DV)
100% of the DV is copper.
Iron: 13.3% of the daily value
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