28/07/2024
PETER’S BUSINESS & FINANCE BRIEFING – Monday 29 July 2024, 06:00 Hong Kong
Quick Summary - 4 Things To Know Before Asian Markets Open
1. The Federal Reserve’s preferred measure of underlying US inflation rose at a tame pace in June and consumer spending remained healthy. The core personal consumption expenditures (PCE) price index, which excludes food and energy, showed a monthly increase of 0.2%, up from 0.1% in May and above expectations of 0.1%. The core rate rose 2.6% on the year, matching the prior month but above expectations of 2.5%. Food prices increased 0.1% and energy prices decreased 2.1%. Personal spending in the United States increased 0.3% from the previous month in June, in line with market expectations, and following an upwardly revised 0.4% rise in the previous month.
2. Tokyo’s headline inflation slowed slightly to 2.2% in July from 2.3% in June, while its core inflation rate, which strips out prices of fresh food, remained unchanged at 2.2%, in line with expectations. The so-called “core-core” inflation rate, which strips out prices of fresh food and energy and is closely watched by the Bank of Japan, fell to 1.5% from 1.8%. Inflation in Japan’s capital city is widely considered a leading indicator of nationwide trends.
3. Profits earned by China's industrial firms rose by 3.5% y/y to 3.511 trillion yuan in the first six months of 2024, after a 3.4% gain in the prior period. The latest figures came amid a fragile economic recovery with sluggish domestic demand, deflation risks, and persistent property market weakness. The increase shows the strength of the industrial side of the economy as a growth driver this year, with a 6% expansion in the first half helping to compensate for weak consumer spending. While profits are recovering from a weak performance last year, they still aren’t back to levels seen in 2022 or the record set in 2021. Profits in state-owned enterprises added 0.3% in H1 after falling 2.4% in Jan-May while those in the private sector continued to rise (6.8% vs 7.6%). Foreign firms recorded an 11% gain.
4. Asia-Pacific stock markets mostly rebounded on Friday after closing sharply lower Thursday as shares on Wall Street slumped following disappointing second quarter earnings from Tesla and Alphabet. The notable exception was Japan. The Nikkei 225 extended losses for an eighth straight day, sinking 0.5% to 37,667. For the week, the index slumped 6.0%. The Topix fell 0.4% to close at its lowest since April 26.
On Monday’s “Peter Lewis’ Money Talk” podcast, I’ll be joined by Alex Wong, director at Alex KY Wong Asset Management, and Michelle Lam, Greater China Economist at Societe Generale Corporate and Investment Banking. Providing a view from Mainland China will be Hao Hong, Chief Economist at GROW Investment Group.
The podcast is also available on Apple Podcasts, YouTube Studio and Spotify.
Spotify
https://open.spotify.com/show/7Lhinpp9qyGshENd0vCAnw
YouTube Studio
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLnwqOJD9ie5gHH29bNfuG1Nscy8rdJo6O
Apple Podcasts
https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/peter-lewis-money-talk/id1677731892
● Fed’s key inflation gauge rises slightly above expectations ● China industrial profits increase in H1 ● Japan’s Nikkei 225 falls for 8th straight day