27/05/2023
A high-ranking member of a notorious Scottish crime gang has been found guilty of the murder of a Dutch crime writer outside a s*x club.
Christopher Hughes, aged 33, enticed Martin Kok, 49, to his death, after which he was shot multiple times by an assailant in Laren, Netherlands, on December 8, 2016.
Hughes was part of a criminal organization with far-reaching connections, spanning from Colombian drug cartels to the Italian mafia.
Police Scotland, following the verdict, described Hughes as a "dangerous individual."
In addition to the murder charge, Hughes was convicted of involvement in serious organized crime between July 2013 and January 2020. Kok, who had a criminal background and later turned to writing about crime, had established a website exposing criminals in the Netherlands.
During the trial held at the High Court in Glasgow, Hughes denied the murder allegations. However, he was ultimately convicted. The trial judge, Lady Scott, characterized the killing as a "premeditated and merciless murder."
The sequence of events leading to the murder began with Hughes accompanying Kok to the Boccaccio club.
As Kok proceeded to his car after the visit, Hughes held back while the hired gunman approached and shot him eight times in the head and body.
Following his conviction, Hughes appealed the verdict at the Court of Criminal Appeal in Edinburgh, claiming that the trial judge had not provided adequate instructions to the jury regarding the assessment of statements made by an informant and police collaborator, whose identity cannot be disclosed due to legal reasons.
This informant had provided crucial evidence against Hughes on behalf of the prosecution.
The informant had previously been involved with the crime group but had been recruited by the police in 2016, receiving compensation for their assistance. Lady Scott instructed the jurors during Hughes' trial that if they did not find the informant credible and reliable, they should acquit Hughes. However, the appeal was ultimately denied by Scotland's senior judge, the Lord Justice General Lord Carloway, sitting alongside Lord Matthews and Lord Boyd of Duncansby.
Lord Matthews, delivering the appeal court decision, stated that the only ground for appeal lacked substance, leading to the rejection of the appeal. He asserted that the jury had been provided with appropriate instructions regarding their responsibility to assess credibility and reliability, noting that no exceptional circumstances were present in the case.
Lord Matthews referred to the murder of Martin Kok, a former criminal who had turned to crime writing and operated a website, as a "planned assassination." There was an attempted shooting prior to Kok being fatally shot in the car park of the club.
Evidence presented during the trial revealed that Hughes had met Kok at an Amsterdam hotel before they visited the Boccaccio s*x club, and Hughes subsequently alerted others to Kok's whereabouts.
As they left the club, Hughes paused to interact with a cat before Kok was gunned down, allegedly as a "favor" in response to his actions that offended Moroccan-based gangsters.
The following day, Dutch police questioned Hughes before allowing him to depart. He remained at large in Europe as the international investigation into the shooting continued.
However, Hughes' downfall came from an apparent confession he made to an informant who was a former member of the gang. In January 2020, Hughes was arrested at a hotel in Turin, Italy, and extradited to Scotland under a European Arrest Warrant.
Although the murder took place in the Netherlands, it was investigated as part of Police Scotland's Operation Escalade, which has resulted in several gang members receiving lengthy prison sentences totaling over 100 years.
The heavily-armed criminal group engaged in a global criminal enterprise that generated more than £100 million annually. They even invested in advanced surveillance equipment to determine
if their network had been compromised by law enforcement agencies.
During the trial, it was revealed that Hughes was a trusted member of the gang, and the jury was shown a photograph of him alongside the two wanted men who headed the criminal operation, whose identities are protected for legal reasons.
Despite being listed as "unemployed" by HMRC, Hughes enjoyed a luxurious lifestyle in the Algarve, reportedly earning £40,000 per week.
The informant testified in court that he was instructed to arrange a meeting between Hughes and Kok at an Amsterdam hotel.
According to his testimony, he believed the meeting was to discuss advertising for the gang's encrypted phone company, MPC, which had been funded with £1 million of illicit funds, to be featured on Kok's new crime TV show.