Investigate Europe

Investigate Europe Cross-border journalism cooperative holding the powerful to account in Europe Our investigations deal with key issues related to major changes in Europe.
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Coming from France, Germany, Greece, Italy, Norway, Poland, Portugal and Great Britain, we are nine experienced reporters.

Oil giant Perenco to face court over pollution in DR CongoThree years after our joint investigation exposed repeated oil...
17/10/2025

Oil giant Perenco to face court over pollution in DR Congo

Three years after our joint investigation exposed repeated oil leaks, water contamination, and rising illnesses in the Democratic Republic of Congo, French-British oil company Perenco is being taken to court in Paris for environmental damages.

This case, heard by a new court chamber focused on corporate social and environmental responsibility, could see the company forced to pay reparations to affected communities.

Our reporting with .ngo and the Environmental Investigative Forum revealed 167 pollution incidents linked to Perenco’s operations — including in protected areas.

Despite Perenco’s denials, a recent Congolese parliamentary report seen by Investigate Europe found heavy pollution, infertile soil, and serious health impacts among residents.

👉 Read the full investigation and explore related articles on our website—https://www.investigate-europe.eu/posts/perenco-corporate-responsibility-trial

Uncovered: Investment scammers slip through cracks in EU Big Tech lawMillions across Europe are falling victim to AI-pow...
16/10/2025

Uncovered: Investment scammers slip through cracks in EU Big Tech law

Millions across Europe are falling victim to AI-powered scams. Using deepfakes, voice cloning, fake news, and hacked celebrity accounts, criminals create convincing traps disguised as financial advice.

“The rise has been dramatic,” says Andre Hvoslef-Eide, a prosecutor in Norway. “We’re seeing nearly 1,000 reports of digital financial crime every week — far more than we can realistically investigate.”

The financial impact is huge:
🇮🇪 Ireland has lost over €360 million since 2021, including €100 million tied to fake investments.
🇮🇹 Italy lost €147 million to fraudulent online trading in 2024.
🇵🇹 Portugal has opened more than 3,000 crypto scam investigations in two years.

These schemes spread through paid ads on Facebook, Instagram, and TikTok. Despite the EU’s Digital Services Act and “trusted flaggers” meant to stop harmful content, platforms struggle to keep up — and often fail to act.

This is part of the Scam Europe series by Investigate Europe and the Balkan Investigative Reporting Network.

Read the full story on our website and via our media partners: The Irish Times, DER STANDARD, EUobserver, netzpolitik.org and Público.

🔗 https://www.investigate-europe.eu/posts/investment-scammers-slip-through-cracks-in-eu-big-tech-law

Our investigation Deadly Prices: How Big Pharma feeds inequality in Europe has won the IJ4EU Impact Award.This project u...
10/10/2025

Our investigation Deadly Prices: How Big Pharma feeds inequality in Europe has won the IJ4EU Impact Award.

This project uncovered how hidden pricing systems allow pharmaceutical companies to set vastly different prices for the same medicines across Europe — leaving some patients without access to essential treatments.

Across six EU countries, one in four critical medicines is unavailable. Meanwhile, 15 of the world’s biggest pharma firms operate over 1,300 subsidiaries in tax havens, earning more than €580 billion in profits over five years.

Swipe through to see what we found.

Read the full investigation at investigate-europe.eu.

⚠️ Scam Europe – A new cross-border investigationEuropeans lost €4 billion to online investment scams last year — and wi...
30/09/2025

⚠️ Scam Europe – A new cross-border investigation

Europeans lost €4 billion to online investment scams last year — and with AI ads, deepfakes, and fake trading platforms, fraudsters are evolving faster than regulators.

Investigate Europe has teamed up with the Balkan Investigative Reporting Network (Birn) and media partners across Europe to launch Scam Europe, a series uncovering how these crimes spread and who is behind them.

Our first findings reveal a €250 million fraud network in Belgrade that targeted 70,000 victims across Europe, Canada & Australia, using fake ads, cloned websites, and bogus partnerships to appear legitimate. Victims lost everything from small savings to seven-digit sums, while law enforcement struggles to keep up.

This is just the first part of Scam Europe — over the coming weeks, we’ll reveal how fraudsters exploit technology, how different countries are responding, and the human stories behind the scams.

🔎 Read part one of the series here: https://www.investigate-europe.eu/posts/behind-the-scam-how-an-alleged-criminal-network-set-a-trap-for-thousands-of-europeans-to-fall-for-fake-investments-and-raked-in-millions

🏆 Great news! We’ve been awarded the IJ4EU Impact Award by the European Centre for Press and Media Freedom for our inves...
27/09/2025

🏆 Great news! We’ve been awarded the IJ4EU Impact Award by the European Centre for Press and Media Freedom for our investigation, Deadly Prices.

The impact of this investigation exceeded our expectations, made possible by eight months of dedicated work by colleagues across Europe. Deadly Prices uncovered Europe’s hidden medicine pricing system, exposing a world of opaque deals and unequal access. The wider investigation unravelled the secretive practices of Europe's pharmaceutical industry, and exposed the real-world consequences of Big Pharma’s decisions on patients and communities.

The investigation underlined what our journalism is really about: producing investigations that resonate throughout Europe and expose the systems and structures that shape the continent today.

Deadly prices was published with media partners across Europe including NDR, WDR, , , , and others.

Congratulations to all the other nominees and winners – what a great achievement to share with you all. Many thanks to the organisers for making it possible ,

📖 Read the full investigation here: https://www.investigate-europe.eu/themes/investigations/deadly-prices-europe-big-pharma-medicines

Some members of the Investigate Europe team will be in Athens from September 25–27 for UNCOVERED 2025 and the iMEdD Inte...
25/09/2025

Some members of the Investigate Europe team will be in Athens from September 25–27 for UNCOVERED 2025 and the iMEdD International Journalism Forum!

Back for its fifth year, UNCOVERED is joining iMEdD’s annual gathering of journalists for three days of discussions on press freedom, AI, data journalism, climate reporting, and more.

We’re thrilled to be part of such an exciting program and can’t wait to connect with journalists from across Europe and internationally. Will you be there too? 🙋🏽‍♀️ Come say hi — we’d love to exchange ideas and talk about future collaborations!

For decades, Europe’s trans community has been pushed to undergo medical sterilisation to have their gender legally reco...
23/09/2025

For decades, Europe’s trans community has been pushed to undergo medical sterilisation to have their gender legally recognised.

From 1972 to this June of this year, at least six EU countries, including Belgium, the Czech Republic, Germany, Finland, the Netherlands and Sweden, explicitly required surgeries causing infertility as a prerequisite to update ID cards and official documents.

Investigate Europe has found data confirming over 11,000 people were subjected to these laws, yet the actual number could be much higher. Even in countries without explicit requirements, extensive gender reassignment surgery was effectively mandatory to obtain an accurate legal identity.

These procedures often meant a gonadectomy—removing one’s te**es or ovaries. While some trans people choose these surgeries as part of their transition, many do not. These laws violated people’s freedom to make choices about their own bodies and identities.

This investigation was published with our media partners across Europe: .tv .die_tageszeitung

👉 To read the full story, follow the link in our bi

At least 11,000 trans people in Europe had to show they had undergone invasive bodily interventions that left them infer...
10/09/2025

At least 11,000 trans people in Europe had to show they had undergone invasive bodily interventions that left them infertile in order to obtain legal gender recognition.

This first cross-border estimate is based on previously unreported official figures compiled with partners across Europe. The true toll could be even higher.

For decades, people in a number of EU countries had to show they were unable to procreate if they wanted to change their gender entry in state records.

“Sterility requirements have forced trans people to choose between two of their own human rights – the right to bodily integrity or freedom from unwanted medical intervention and the right to privacy or recognition before the law,” says Cianán Russell (they/them) of ILGA-Europe.

While many European countries have now abolished these laws, the Netherlands and Sweden have offered compensation after years of campaigning by activists. Czechia only changed its rules in June this year.

https://www.investigate-europe.eu/posts/an--open-wound-europes-trans-community-reckons-with-decades-sterilisation-requirements

At least 11,000 trans people in Europe had to show they had undergone invasive bodily interventions that left them infer...
10/09/2025

At least 11,000 trans people in Europe had to show they had undergone invasive bodily interventions that left them infertile in order to obtain legal gender recognition.

This first cross-border estimate is based on previously unreported official figures compiled with partners across Europe. The true toll could be even higher.

For decades, people in a number of EU countries had to show they were unable to procreate if they wanted to change their gender entry in state records.

“Sterility requirements have forced trans people to choose between two of their own human rights – the right to bodily integrity or freedom from unwanted medical intervention and the right to privacy or recognition before the law,” says Cianán Russell (they/them) of .

While many European countries have now abolished these laws, the Netherlands and Sweden have offered compensation after years of campaigning by activists. Czechia only changed its rules in June this year.

📖 Read the full investigation via the link in bio.

26/08/2025

Our cross-border journalism helps you connect the dots on Europe. We’re a team of journalists, editors and producers working across 11 countries. Together, we investigate the forces shaping our continent with deeply researched investigations.

Our newsletter brings you:

🔺 New investigations, straight to your inbox
🔺 Context that cuts through the noise
🔺 Insights from our reporters
🔺 The real-world impact of our work

Europe is complex, but understanding it shouldn’t be.

👉 Subscribe and never miss a story:
www.investigate-europe.eu/newsletter

🚨 Just published: Investigate Europe’s 2024 Annual Report 🚨From exposing corporate influence to uncovering systemic fail...
17/07/2025

🚨 Just published: Investigate Europe’s 2024 Annual Report 🚨

From exposing corporate influence to uncovering systemic failures, our cross-border investigations in 2024 reflect our commitment to journalism that serves the public.

Swipe through to discover the stories we investigated, the impact we had, and the collaborations that made it all possible.

💛 Thank you to our readers, donors, and partners. Your support keeps us going.

🔗 https://content.investigateeurope.com/uploads/IE-Report%202024-07.pdf

An investigation by Investigate Europe and Reporters United, published jointly with media partners across Europe, shows ...
11/06/2025

An investigation by Investigate Europe and Reporters United, published jointly with media partners across Europe, shows that an Israeli state defence company is benefiting from EU defence projects.

The EU has awarded millions to a European subsidiary of Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI), a company owned by the Israeli state and involved in the Gaza conflict.

Greece’s Intracom Defense, acquired by IAI, is part of 15 European Defence Fund (EDF) projects, seven launched after the Gaza war began. It has received at least €15 million.

Intracom Defense coordinates Actus, a four-year, €59 million drone programme with France’s Safran and 21 other European entities, co-funded by the Commission and seven EU governments.

Under Article 9 of the EDF Regulation, foreign-owned firms can receive EU defence funding if they are based in Europe and provide government-approved guarantees.

Intracom Defense said it complies with all laws and that it is a Greek company. IAI did not respond to requests for comment.

📍 https://www.investigate-europe.eu/posts/european-defence-fund-millions-benefiting-israeli-state-owned-drone-manufacturer

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