01/03/2023
In hospitals across the world, doctors are putting down their scalpels and picking up novels to better understand—and better heal—the sick. The reason why? A woman named Rita Charon, and the burgeoning field of healthcare she founded called ‘narrative medicine’.
The idea behind narrative medicine, Charon says, is that patients tell stories about what’s wrong with them. And just like a novel, these stories are filled with plot, character and metaphor. To make sense of these stories—and to translate them into effective clinical care—Charon and her disciples are instructing doctors to read.
“We teach very complicated novels, hard fiction, heavy-duty Sebald, poetry,” Charon says. “We show them the complexities, how a sentence can mean 10 different things.”
If this all sounds like a load of liberal arts hoo-ha, you may be surprised to learn what the science says about narrative medicine, and why more and more doctors are starting to practise it.
More doctors are putting down their scalpels and picking up books to better understand the sick. But what is narrative medicine, and does it work?