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AAP FactCheck We check misinformation by public figures and on social media. We're an IFCN signatory and Facebook fact-checking partner.

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As fact-checkers, our posts are backed by thorough research and a strenuous review process. Our code of practice, research procedures and methodology can be found at https://www.aap.com.au/factcheck-process/ and those with suggestions or feedback can email [email protected]

Posts online falsely allege Algerian boxer Imane Khelif has been stripped of her Olympic gold medal. “There is absolutel...
10/09/2024

Posts online falsely allege Algerian boxer Imane Khelif has been stripped of her Olympic gold medal. “There is absolutely no truth to this claim," the International Olympic Committee says.

Social media posts are spreading a baseless theory that the Algerian Olympic boxing champion has had her gold medal and

While some social media users claim wearing sunglasses increases the risk of sunburn, experts have dismissed these asser...
09/09/2024

While some social media users claim wearing sunglasses increases the risk of sunburn, experts have dismissed these assertions as baseless. “These posts are almost medieval in their lack of basic understanding of photobiology.”

False claims about sunglasses tricking the body into not protecting itself against the sun have been circulating on social media.

A decades-old NASA presentation is being misrepresented online, with an article claiming it details the agency's plans t...
09/09/2024

A decades-old NASA presentation is being misrepresented online, with an article claiming it details the agency's plans to "play a leading role" in a mass extinction event. The presentation merely discusses emerging defence technologies.

A 2001 NASA presentation on emerging defence technology is being used to falsely claim the agency wants to engender the

In a viral clip, Al Jazeera appears to report on the UAE freezing a 17-billion-euro arms deal with France following the ...
07/09/2024

In a viral clip, Al Jazeera appears to report on the UAE freezing a 17-billion-euro arms deal with France following the arrest of Telegram founder Pavel Durov. However, the news report is fake and does not actually originate from Al Jazeera.

A hoax news story is being used to suggest the arrest of Telegram founder Paul Durov has resulted in a diplomatic spat involving billions of dollars of fighter jets.

Documents obtained from the US Food and Drug Administration under an FOI request are being cited online as proof that mp...
07/09/2024

Documents obtained from the US Food and Drug Administration under an FOI request are being cited online as proof that mpox doesn't exist. However, the FDA says its response to the request was "inappropriately characterised".

A response to a Freedom of Information request has been misrepresented and used to push a baseless conspiracy theory about the mpox disease.

Contrary to online rumours, Algerian boxer Imane Khelif has not been stripped of her Olympic gold medal. “There is absol...
06/09/2024

Contrary to online rumours, Algerian boxer Imane Khelif has not been stripped of her Olympic gold medal. “There is absolutely no truth to this claim," the International Olympic Committee told AAP FactCheck.

Social media posts are spreading a baseless theory that the Algerian Olympic boxing champion has had her gold medal and

A video circulating online of Democratic VP candidate Tim Walz performing a risque dance is digitally manipulated. The o...
06/09/2024

A video circulating online of Democratic VP candidate Tim Walz performing a risque dance is digitally manipulated. The original version of the clip, located on TikTok, proves Walz's face has been superimposed on top of another man's.

People are falling victim to a digitally altered video purporting to show Kamala Harris's vice presidential pick dancing in a cowboy hat and with his midriff exposed.

An online publisher has referenced a recent study in an attempt to link booster vaccinations to excess deaths in Austral...
05/09/2024

An online publisher has referenced a recent study in an attempt to link booster vaccinations to excess deaths in Australia. However, as the lead researcher explains, the study focused on correlation not causation between the two.

A University of Sydney statistical analysis looking at COVID-19 booster vaccines has been misrepresented in a claim spreading online.

In a post on X, United Australia Party senator Ralph Babet claims US Vice President Kamala Harris has only recently iden...
05/09/2024

In a post on X, United Australia Party senator Ralph Babet claims US Vice President Kamala Harris has only recently identified as Black in a bid to gain political advantage. This is false — Harris has always embraced both her Indian and Jamaican roots.

Australian senator Ralph Babet has accused the US vice president of being a

While the edge of Greenland's largest glacier has moved forward in recent years, this is the result of calving events. O...
04/09/2024

While the edge of Greenland's largest glacier has moved forward in recent years, this is the result of calving events. Overall, the glacier is still in a "state of retreat", contrary to claims made on social media.

A social media post omits some vital details in claiming a major glacier in the northwest of Greenland is in rude health.

Responding to a question from the media, Anthony Albanese said "nothing has changed" concerning Labor's stance on census...
04/09/2024

Responding to a question from the media, Anthony Albanese said "nothing has changed" concerning Labor's stance on census questions about gender and sexuality. However, only days prior, senior MPs ruled out the possibility of new inclusions.

The prime minister claimed

In a Facebook video, a user issues a warning against calcium chloride in drinking water, claiming Pfizer is "trying to k...
03/09/2024

In a Facebook video, a user issues a warning against calcium chloride in drinking water, claiming Pfizer is "trying to kill us". Not only does Pfizer not produce calcium chloride, but the chemical is already present in food in safe-to-consume quantities.

Claims that pharmaceutical giant Pfizer is

According to social media users, changes to New Zealand gene technology law will allow lab-grown meat to be sold without...
03/09/2024

According to social media users, changes to New Zealand gene technology law will allow lab-grown meat to be sold without labelling. This is false — requirements around genetically modified food will be unaffected by these amendments.

New rules proposed around genetically modified foods and products in New Zealand have led to false claims about lab-grown meat.

Numerous social media posts falsely allege Amar Khelif, the father of Olympic boxing champion Imane Khelif, has describe...
03/09/2024

Numerous social media posts falsely allege Amar Khelif, the father of Olympic boxing champion Imane Khelif, has described his daughter as transgender. In an interview with Reuters, Amar repeatedly refers to Imane as female.

Social media users have falsely captioned a video and image of the Olympic boxing champion's dad, claiming he admits his daughter is transgender.

Contrary to claims circulating online, Australian law does not grant World Health Organization personnel the right to fo...
02/09/2024

Contrary to claims circulating online, Australian law does not grant World Health Organization personnel the right to forcibly vaccinate citizens. As one legal expert explains, these rumours are based on a misunderstanding of legislation.

Amendments to two pieces of legislation are being used to say Australia has granted World Health Organization staff immunity to conduct forced vaccinations.

A screenshot of a Fox News poll, which suggests 89 per cent of military veterans prefer Kamala Harris over Donald Trump,...
02/09/2024

A screenshot of a Fox News poll, which suggests 89 per cent of military veterans prefer Kamala Harris over Donald Trump, is fake. As a spokesperson for Fox News confirms, the media network ran no such poll.

An opinion poll claims support among US military veterans for Donald Trump is in single digits, while 89 per cent back Kamala Harris.

COVID-19 vaccine sceptic Graham Hood has claimed Australia will be required to pay the World Health Organization $5b a y...
01/09/2024

COVID-19 vaccine sceptic Graham Hood has claimed Australia will be required to pay the World Health Organization $5b a year under the pandemic treaty. A spokesperson for the UN agency says this is “blatantly false and has never been proposed”.

It is being falsely claimed Australia will be forced to pay the World Health Organization more than $5b a year as part of a pandemic treaty.

A number of posts on social media have labelled cancer as the result of cells being "bathed in acid", claiming it can be...
31/08/2024

A number of posts on social media have labelled cancer as the result of cells being "bathed in acid", claiming it can be cured by consuming "alkaline foods". However, as experts tell AAP FactCheck, these statements are "nonsense".

Posts are spreading false claims that all cancers are caused by cells being

According to posts on social media, Australia is one of only four countries to have taken in Palestinian's fleeting Gaza...
31/08/2024

According to posts on social media, Australia is one of only four countries to have taken in Palestinian's fleeting Gaza. However, immigration data proves this isn't true — at least 10 countries other than Australia have done so.

A post shared on social media suggests Australia is one of only four nations to have taken in Palestinians, but immigration data tells a different story.

A video circulating online depicts World Health Organization Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus declaring mpox ...
30/08/2024

A video circulating online depicts World Health Organization Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus declaring mpox is no longer a global health emergency. However, the video is from 2023 — mpox was declared an emergency again in August 2024.

Social media posts are suggesting the mpox outbreak is a hoax, using an old video and quotes to spread misinformation.

Contrary to claims circulating online, a digital ID isn't required to prove property ownership in Australia. Land titles...
30/08/2024

Contrary to claims circulating online, a digital ID isn't required to prove property ownership in Australia. Land titles can be accessed through state and territory registers.

Digital identification is not required to access title deeds in Australia, contrary to a viral social media post warning that land ownership is under threat.

Following the arrest of Telegram CEO Pavel Durov, baseless rumours have begun circulating online that the messaging plat...
29/08/2024

Following the arrest of Telegram CEO Pavel Durov, baseless rumours have begun circulating online that the messaging platform will be removed from Apple devices. "Telegram hasn’t announced anything like that," a spokesperson for Telegram says.

The arrest of Telegram's CEO in France has sparked the resurrection of a debunked 2021 claim about the messaging app being removed from iPhones.

Contrary to claims circulating on social media, mammograms have not been banned in Switzerland because they "[stimulate]...
29/08/2024

Contrary to claims circulating on social media, mammograms have not been banned in Switzerland because they "[stimulate] tumour growth". As experts explain, the amount of radiation emitted by a mammogram is minimal and does not cause any long-term harm.

Mammograms reduce the risk of dying from breast cancer and there is no evidence they cause long-term harm, despite online claims.

A proposal for the world’s largest solar farm to be built in the Northern Territory has been met with scepticism, with p...
28/08/2024

A proposal for the world’s largest solar farm to be built in the Northern Territory has been met with scepticism, with people claiming all the power generated will be exported to Singapore. However, two-thirds of this energy will be used in Darwin.

A claim that Australia's largest solar project will not provide the country with any benefit ignores the facts.

According to the Simple English version of Anthony Albanese's Wikipedia page, the Prime Minister was "president of the c...
28/08/2024

According to the Simple English version of Anthony Albanese's Wikipedia page, the Prime Minister was "president of the communist party" at the University of Sydney. This is false — he was president of the Australian Labor Party Club.

An incorrectly edited Wikipedia page has led to rumours on social media that Anthony Albanese once headed the University of Sydney's Communist Party.

A claim appearing in numerous Facebook groups alleges Muslims are exempt from paying council tax in the UK if they pray ...
27/08/2024

A claim appearing in numerous Facebook groups alleges Muslims are exempt from paying council tax in the UK if they pray at home. However, as one expert tells AAP FactCheck, this is "abject, unmitigated, bo****ks".

Social media users have been duped by an old petition falsely claiming that Muslims can get out of paying UK council taxes by praying at home.

In an interview on the Today Show, Peter Dutton slammed the "unprecedented" granting of tourist visas to Palestinians fl...
27/08/2024

In an interview on the Today Show, Peter Dutton slammed the "unprecedented" granting of tourist visas to Palestinians fleeing Gaza. However, Ukrainian nationals were approved for the same visa following the Russian invasion in 2022.

Opposition Leader Peter Dutton described granting visitor visas to Palestinians fleeing a war zone as

26/08/2024

Following the arrest of Pavel Durov, Telegram's co-founder and chief executive, baseless rumours have begun recirculating on social media about the future of the messaging platform.

Posts on X, which claim Apple will remove Telegram from the App Store and from mobile phones, reuse images that were first shared when the hoax emerged in 2021. At the time, both Apple and Telegram denied the rumours.

False rumours circulating on social media allege German police have been given the power to raid the homes of citizens w...
26/08/2024

False rumours circulating on social media allege German police have been given the power to raid the homes of citizens who share "non-mainstream content". The laws referred to are still in their draft phase and are aimed at targeting terrorist threats.

An article is feeding social media claims that German police will be raiding the homes of people who share non-mainstream views, but it's fake news.

Contrary to Donald Trump's comments that law HF 146 allows Minnesota to "kidnap children to change their gender", it pro...
25/08/2024

Contrary to Donald Trump's comments that law HF 146 allows Minnesota to "kidnap children to change their gender", it provides the state's courts with temporary emergency jurisdiction in cases where a child comes from interstate for gender-affirming care.

It is being claimed Kamala Harris's VP pick introduced a bill that gives the state the power to take children from parents who object to gender-affirming care.

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